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The CFMEU overhaul won’t do much to end the blokey culture that dominates Australian job sites

Representative image: Construction workers (Source: CANVA)

By Natalie Galea

The Construction, Forestry and Maritime Employees Union (CFMEU) is in crisis. Amid the headlines and allegations of standover tactics, thuggery and kickbacks, the construction division of the union has been placed in administration.

The peak body for unions, the Australian Council of Trade Unions, has also resolved to suspend the construction arm of the CFMEU.

Some have welcomed the union’s overhaul, and the resignation of Victorian Branch Secretary John Setka, as a good thing for women in the sector.

But in an industry notorious for its blokey culture, administrators are unlikely to be able to get big improvements for women in construction. Gender discrimination is baked into the sector’s practices and norms. It is perpetuated by a culture of denial and resistance from business, government and unions.

Women sent packing

The construction sector is a valuable economic sector in the Australian economy and is highly political. It is also the most male-dominated employment sector in the country.

The drivers behind gender inequality in construction are multifaceted and structural. How we work in construction, what stories are told, and what behaviours are valued and revered all work to maintain gender inequality. It’s the product of a historical gender legacy.

Take work practices, for example. Construction contractors are incentivised by their public and private sector clients to deliver projects quickly. As a result, construction workers are financially incentivised to work long work hours, often over a six- or seven-day work week. On average, tradespeople and construction workers work more than 60 hours per week, exceeding the national employment standards of 38 hours per week and International Labour Organisation recommended maximum threshold of 48 hours per week.

On top of the work hours on site, my research finds workers travel long distances, in some cases three hours a day, to get to construction sites. Workers who adhere to these practices are valued. This is despite abundant evidence that these work practices harm men’s health. Construction workers experience higher-than-average levels of suicide and report poor physical and mental health and greater substance abuse.

For women, who undertake the bulk of society’s care work, fitting in care responsibilities with construction’s existing work practices is almost impossible. It sends women packing. It was one of the reasons I left the sector 12 years ago. I worked as a construction project manager for almost two decades in Australia and the Middle East.

In terms of behaviour, it’s not unusual to see aggressive behaviour on site, where swearing is the norm and punctuates sentences. When I shadowed construction workers for my research, I experienced this behaviour and pushback first-hand, not from CFMEU representatives, but from construction professions (such as project managers and supervisors).

When I politely asked to interview him, one manager raised his fist and screamed “what the fuck” at me across the open-plan office. I found in our research, he wasn’t the only man or group of men to make me feel like a stranger spoiling a good time.

When my male colleague, with whom I conducted the research, and I compared notes, we were treated differently. He was made to feel like one of the boys. He was given a nickname and men swore freely in front of him without filter. He wasn’t subjected to any pushback.

Yet both of us were exposed to the sexualisation of women. This included sexualised commentary, sexist and pornographic graffiti. Our 2018 research found a widespread tolerance of sexism and sexist behaviour in construction. The Australian Human Rights Commission’s Respect@Work report also found there is a high prevalence of sexual harassment and discrimination towards women in both trade and professional roles.

Yet despite this, the sector has moved at a glacial pace to prevent and respond to sexual harassment on construction sites.

A bigger problem than the CFMEU

There is much work to do in making the construction sector a safer and more inclusive place for all workers. For example, it’s essential that government and construction clients recognise how they procure and build projects has unintended consequences on gender equality and worker wellbeing in construction.

The construction sector needs to move to a five-day working week. Research found it resulted in better wellbeing for workers and their families.

Sounds like a simple suggestion, but there remains resistance from business groups, government and trade unions including the CFMEU. The sector needs to adopt and enforce the evidence-based Culture Standard that is focused on improving diversity, wellbeing and time for life.

There also needs to be a greater focus by the trade unions, business and government on the needs of women in construction, especially those working within small to medium size companies.

For example, moves to support tradespeople and construction workers – men and women – taking parental leave, are important. A 2024 Victorian CFMEU survey found more than 70% of members supported parental leave allowances and levies. The sector should consider a “long-service leave” type levy that supports workers on parental leave.

However, these provisions must be extended to tradeswomen navigating pregnancy too. Construction work during a time when the body is undergoing dramatic change requires more support.

For too long the trade union and business groups have shaped policy and practice around the perceived needs of their members, who are, for the most part, men. To shift gender equality in construction and make it a place where parents will encourage their daughters to pursue a career, and where women want to work and will thrive, we must focus on the needs of a future workforce: women.

Natalie Galea, Senior Research Fellow, The University of Melbourne

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Sanya Malhotra’s ‘Mrs’ to Make a Splash at the Indian Film Festival of Melbourne 2024

Sanya Malhotra and Aarti Kadav at IFFM 2024; Image Source- Supplied
Sanya Malhotra and Aarti Kadav at IFFM 2024; Image Source- Supplied

Get ready for an exhilarating cinematic experience as Sanya Malhotra’s much-anticipated film ‘Mrs’ gears up for its Australian premiere at the Indian Film Festival of Melbourne (IFFM) 2024. This event promises to be a festival highlight, bringing together fans, critics, and cinephiles for a celebration of storytelling and performance.

A Thrilling Premiere

Sanya Malhotra, known for her dynamic acting skills and captivating screen presence, expressed her excitement about ‘Mrs’ making its Australian debut at IFFM.

“Working with Arati Kadav and the entire team has been a profound experience,” said Malhotra.

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“This film is incredibly special to me as it explores the complex and nuanced journey of a woman trying to find her own voice amidst the expectations of society.”

A Tale of Self-Discovery

‘Mrs’ dives deep into a woman’s life, portrayed by Malhotra, who is not just a trained dancer but also a dedicated dance teacher. Her journey takes a poignant turn post-marriage, as she grapples with the dual roles of being a wife and an individual striving to carve out her own identity. The narrative resonates with anyone who has faced societal pressures while trying to pursue personal aspirations.

From Malayalam Roots to Hindi Heights

The film is a Hindi remake of the critically acclaimed Malayalam film “The Great Indian Kitchen.” It also stars the talented Kanwaljit Singh and Nishant Dahiya in pivotal roles, adding further depth and richness to the story.

Director Arati Kadav shared her enthusiasm, stating,

“IFFM is a prestigious platform, and we are excited to showcase ‘Mrs’ here.”

This film delves into the emotional and societal intricacies of a woman’s life, and having it as a centrepiece at IFFM is a testament to its universal appeal and relevance.”

A Festival of Diverse Narratives

The Indian Film Festival of Melbourne has always been a significant platform for celebrating diverse narratives, and this year is no exception. Running from August 15 to August 25, the festival will feature an array of films that highlight various aspects of life, culture, and human experiences.

Malhotra added, “I believe the story will resonate with audiences everywhere, and I can’t wait to share it with the viewers at IFFM.”

“The festival has always been a significant platform for celebrating diverse narratives, and I am grateful for the opportunity to be a part of it.”

With ‘Mrs’ set to premiere, attendees can look forward to a film that not only entertains but also sparks thoughtful discussions about individuality, societal expectations, and the quest for self-expression.

This premiere is bound to be one of the most talked-about events of the festival, highlighting Sanya Malhotra’s versatility and the compelling directorial vision of Arati Kadav.

So mark your calendars and get ready to immerse yourself in the captivating world of ‘Mrs’ at the Indian Film Festival of Melbourne 2024. It’s not just a film; it’s an experience you won’t want to miss!

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Can you guess who this gorgeous couple is?

(Pic: @anandmahindra / X)

Indian billionaire Anand Mahindra’s recent post highlighting ‘another Great Indian Wedding to celebrate…’ has already amassed over a million views

The picture above is from the wedding of America’s Republican Party’s Vice Presidential pick J.D. Vance and his Indian origin wife Usha Chilukuri Vanca. Usha is a successful lawyer. She has a Bachelor’s degree in History from Yale University, is a Gates Cambridge Scholar and a graduate from Yale Law School. She met J. D. Vance at Yale Law School.

38-year-old J. D. Vance is a US marine veteran, lawyer, author of the best-selling book Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis (which was made into a movie), venture capitalist and junior Senator from the state of Ohio. Republican Presidential nominee and former US President Donald Trump officially announced J.D. Vance as his running mate at the ongoing Republican National Convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Former President Trump recently survived a miraculous assassination attempt on his life while he was addressing a crowd of supporters in Butler, Pennsylvania. The convention was his first public appearance after the attack on his life.

Senator Vance is also a classmate of another prominent Republican figure Vivek Ramaswamy. Ramaswamy, who is a self-made business tycoon, had also put his hat in the fray for becoming the Republican nominee for the Presidential election but eventually put his support behind former President Donald Trump.

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Chennai Super Kings Launch Super Kings Academy in Sydney, Strengthening Ties with Australia

Image Source: Chennai Super Kings Academy
Image Source: Chennai Super Kings Academy

The Chennai Super Kings (CSK), one of the most celebrated teams in the Indian Premier League (IPL), is expanding its global footprint with the launch of the Super Kings Academy in Sydney.

This marks the third international destination for the Super Kings Academy, following successful centres in the USA (Dallas) and the UK (Reading), alongside several in India.

Located at Cricket Central, 161 Silverwater Road, Sydney Olympic Park, this state-of-the-art facility will offer year-round indoor and outdoor training for boys and girls, beginning in September. The academy aims to provide world-class coaching and foster young cricket talent in Australia.

Strengthening a Special Bond

CSK’s CEO, KS Viswanathan, expressed his excitement about this new venture, highlighting the strong connection between CSK and Australian cricket.

“We are happy to extend our special journey with Australia, which began with the inception of IPL in 2008. Australia is a champion country with a strong sporting culture and rich cricketing legacy,”

said Viswanathan.

He emphasised that the Super Kings Academy will help groom both boys and girls, adding to the already robust cricket system in Australia.

Viswanathan noted the shrinking geographical boundaries in cricket, stating, “With a presence in India, USA, UK, and now Australia, we have the opportunity to develop the next generation of cricketers through our world-class facilities, strong coaching curriculum, exchange programmes, and more.”

This expansion underscores CSK’s commitment to nurturing global cricket talent.

Anand Karuppiah, Director of Echelon Sports Management, the franchise partner of Super Kings Academy in Sydney, shared his enthusiasm for the project.

“We are excited to collaborate and bring Super Kings Academy to Australia. Sydney is a city with rich cricketing history and a land of cricket-loving multicultural society,” he said.

“We will do our bit to assist the young talents to fulfil their aspirations and dreams by providing the academy in Sydney.”

Karuppiah also highlighted the potential exchange opportunities with other Super Kings Academy centres in India, the UK, and the USA, which will benefit upcoming cricketers from the region.

The launch of the Super Kings Academy in Sydney represents a significant milestone in CSK’s journey, further solidifying the franchise’s special relationship with Australia. As the academy gears up to welcome its first batch of young cricketers, there is a shared excitement about the future of cricket talent development and the strengthening of ties between India and Australia.

For more information on the Super Kings Academy in Sydney and upcoming registration details, visit the official CSK website and stay tuned for updates from the Chennai Super Kings.

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At least 6 killed in Bangladesh student protests

Image: Supporters and opponents of the Bangladesh quota system for government jobs face off in Dhaka, July 16, 2024. [Source: Md. Hasan/BenarNews]

By Ahammad Foyez

At least six people died and hundreds were injured during a third day of student protests in Bangladesh on Tuesday against a quota system for government jobs that has sparked escalating violence and brought parts of the country to a standstill.

The government deployed the Border Guard Bangladesh in Dhaka and other cities to quell street fighting and clear roads occupied by students, who said they have faced an onslaught of attacks by pro-government youth groups. The Ministry of Education announced it has closed all schools and colleges until further notice. 

“We want justice for those who killed and injured – our brothers across the country,” a protest leader, Nahid Islam, told a rally at Dhaka University, while vowing to continue the protests. 

Unrest could dissipate on Wednesday because it is Ashura, an Islamic holy day, in the predominantly Muslim country of about 175 million people.

The student protests began last week after the High Court in June reinstated a quota that reserves 30% of civil service jobs for relatives of those who fought in the 1971 war that resulted in Bangladesh’s independence. 

Protesters claim the quota will benefit only those who support Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and the ruling Awami League, even as the government mounts a legal challenge to the High Court’s decision. The government ended the quota in 2018. 

Hasina added to the unrest over the weekend by likening the protesters to “Razakar” traitors who had betrayed the Bangladesh side in the 1971 war by collaborating with Pakistani forces. 

Student groups have been a source of dissent and political opposition in Bangladesh where Hasina’s government has been criticized by the United States and other countries over its human rights record.

BenarNews based its death toll on reports provided by hospital officials in several cities. 

Dhaka Medical College Hospital received the bodies of two protesters and admitted more than 50 injured people following clashes between protesters and Bangladesh Student League members,  according to Bachchu Mia, officer in charge of the hospital’s police post. BSL is the student wing of the Awami League.

BSL President Saddam Hussain has denied allegations of his group’s clashes with other students. He has alleged that agitators who want to revive Razakar politics are behind the unrest.

“None of our activists attacked anyone anywhere. But our leaders and activists have come under attack at various places,” he told BenarNews.

Rangpur death

Ishrarul Haque, information officer at Rangpur’s Medical College Hospital in Northwest Bangladesh, told BenarNews the hospital had the body of a student who was shot and was treating 16 injured people following a clash between police and students of Begum Rokeya University.

The university’s proctor, Shariful Islam, identified the dead student as Abu Saeed, 22, a coordinator of the university’s quota reform movement.

Rangpur Metropolitan Police Commissioner Md. Moniruzzaman told reporters that students from various schools and colleges joined the agitating students and clashed with police.

“Many policemen were injured in the students’ attack,” he said.

Meanwhile, Brig. Gen. General Mohammad Taslim Uddin, Chittagong Medical College Hospital director told BenarNews that three people died in the clashes in that city.

Two were brought in dead with gunshot wounds and another appeared to have been beaten to death, he said. One of the deceased was a 32-year-old furniture shop employee who was walking through a protest area, Uddin said.

Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal told reporters that no one would be exempted from the force of law if they cause destruction, bloodshed and disturbances such as blocking roads.

“Let them [the protesters] move off the streets without causing trouble. I urge them to wait for the court’s direction,” he said.

Attorney General A.M. Amin Uddin told reporters on Tuesday that the government has asked the Supreme Court to hear an appeal of the High Court’s reinstatement of the job quotas.

Disclaimer: This news article was originally published in Benar News and is re-published here with the editor(s)’ kind permission. The views expressed in this article are those of the original author and do not necessarily reflect the views of our publication. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the content.

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Conspiracy theories on the Trump assassination attempt are spreading like wildfire – on both sides of politics

Image: Thomas Matthew Crooks, the 20-year-old gunman who attempted to assassinate former President Donald Trump at a campaign rally in Butler, Pennsylvania (Source: X)

By Katherine M. FitzGerald

As the sound of gunshots interrupted Donald Trump’s rally in Butler, Pennsylvania, on July 13, the former US president clutched his right ear before squatting to the ground.

Members of the Secret Service quickly surrounded Trump, who fiercely pumped his fist towards the crowd. It was during this moment an instantly iconic photo was taken as Trump stood, fist raised, in front of the US flag – blood running from his ear to his cheek.

Almost immediately, conspiracy theorists from all parts of the political spectrum began to speculate over the attempted assassination.

I’m a researcher who studies how conspiracy theories are formed online, with a particular focus on those that impact democratic proceedings. Following this incident, my investigation across several platforms reveals how various conspiracy theories have rapidly emerged – and what they might mean for democratic proceedings in the future.

Conspiracy theorists ask: who is responsible?

Just hours after the incident, the FBI released the shooter’s identity: 20-year-old Thomas Matthew Crooks, of Bethel Park, Pennsylvania. Crooks fired multiple shots from a nearby rooftop outside the rally venue, killing one attendee and critically injuring two others. He himself was also killed at the event. A motive has not yet been determined.

Despite the shooter’s identity being released, one major conspiracy adopted by both the political left and right is that the assassination attempt was staged and/or planned. But who is supposed to have staged it? This is up for debate depending on which online circles you frequent.

Left-wing conspiracy theories seem to point the finger at the Republican party. Their supposed “evidence” is that there was no blood on Trump’s face until he raised his hand to his cheek (although this is difficult to confirm based on videos posted online). Nonetheless, they claim Trump used a squib to release fake blood.

Other “evidence” is that the Secret Service allowed Trump to stand and pose as he was escorted offstage. According to these theories, if there was an active shooter Trump would have been taken away with much more urgency.

Right-leaning supporters of the “staged” theory point to either President Joe Biden, the US Department of Justice, or other powerful actors as being either explicitly or implicitly responsible.

Their “evidence” also involves the Secret Service. Many have said the shooter should have been clearly visible and interrupted by the Secret Service before the attack. Some conspiracy theorists go as far as to say the shooter knew which roof he could conduct the shooting from without being interrupted.

They either point to the Secret Service as being remiss in the security planning of the rally, or actively complicit in the shooting.

A political opportunity

In 2022, a study based in the United States found belief in conspiracy theories can be strongly associated with certain psychological traits and non-political worldviews.

Specifically, the researchers found conspiratorial thinking isn’t consistently associated with a particular political party, but with how extreme a person’s beliefs are. This is seen both for extreme-left and particularly for extreme right-wing political beliefs.

It’s also reflected in what is emerging online following the Trump assassination attempt, wherein social media users of various political leanings are helping spread the conspiracy that the incident was staged.

The reasons for conspiratorial beliefs can be psychological, social or political. They may range from seeking a sense of identity and community, to distrust in the government and other institutions.

For political figures and other influential actors, conspiracy theories are weaponised for personal gain.

With Senator J.D. Vance having been chosen as Trump’s running mate, we can expect to see more fuel added to the flames. Vance is one of the most prominent politicians claiming the Biden administration is responsible (whether directly or indirectly) for the assassination attempt.

This sentiment has been echoed by several others, including Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene and Congressman Mike Collins.

Meanwhile, X (formerly Twitter) chief Elon Musk has reposted multiple messages from an alt-right political activist asking how the shooter was able to crawl onto the closest roof to a presidential nominee, suggesting the Secret Service was intentionally remiss. One of these posts has garnered some 91 million views so far.

While X has served as a hotbed for conspiracy theories following the event, the comment sections of other platforms and news articles have also become places of debate. Anywhere users can deliberate and share their views, conspiratorial thinking can propagate.

The politicians amplifying the conspiracy theories are contributing to increased tension in the lead-up to a highly contentious election. This includes Vance, who may well end up in the US presidential line of succession if Trump wins the election in November.

What are the consequences?

Beyond highlighting the deeply partisan nature of US politics, what might these conspiracy theories mean in the long run?

Previous findings indicate presenting explicit conspiracy theories to people results in lowered trust in elections. As voters from both sides of the political spectrum are exposed to conspiratorial thinking (and increasingly adversarial discussions) around the assassination attempt, it may become difficult for people to trust the democratic proceedings accompanying the 2024 election.

A poll conducted earlier this year found 25% of Americans believe it was possible the January 6 Capitol attack was organised by the FBI. This is despite an extensive investigation by the US Congress and hundreds of legal cases involving participants in the riot.

Research also suggests distrust in the government and institutions can lead to people changing the way they interact with the political system. Some may be pushed to vote for governmental change or independent candidates in a bipartisan system, while others may withdraw from engaging with democracy altogether.

One might hope the recent escalation in political violence will lead to a more tempered approach to politics in the upcoming months. But if the current state of things is any guide, the outlook for democracy is concerning.

Katherine M. FitzGerald, PhD Candidate, Queensland University of Technology

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Two Indian international students die in Queensland waterfall accident

Image: Chaitanya Mupparaju and Surya Teja Bobba (Source: GoFundMe)

In a heart-wrenching turn of events, a major search and rescue operation ended in tragedy at a popular waterfall in Far North Queensland.

Two young men, Chaitanya Mupparaju and Surya Teja Bobba, both international students from India, tragically lost their lives at Millaa Millaa Falls in the Cairns Tablelands.

Emergency services, including a rescue helicopter and ambulance crews, were dispatched to the scene around 8:50 am on Tuesday after reports emerged that the two men had disappeared beneath the water’s surface.

Queensland Police later confirmed that the two men, along with a third companion, had been visiting the renowned swimming spot when the incident occurred.

According to Inspector Jason Smith, one of the men began to struggle shortly after entering the water from the shore. In an effort to assist, his friend entered the water to help, but tragically, neither resurfaced. Their bodies were located around midday.

Image: Chaitanya Mupparaju and Surya Teja Bobba (Source: GoFundMe)

The devastating news has left the families and loved ones of Chaitanya Mupparaju and Surya Teja Bobba shattered.

In this time of profound grief, the Indian-Australian community is rallying to support their families. A fundraising campaign has been initiated to help alleviate the financial burden of funeral expenses and provide some relief during this unimaginably difficult period.

“We are deeply saddened by the loss of these promising young students,” a spokesperson for the campaign said.

“Please join us in honouring the memories of Chaitanya and Surya by contributing what you can and sharing this campaign with others who may wish to help. Even the smallest gesture will make a difference in providing comfort and support to their grieving families.”

Water safety experts and police have once again emphasized the importance of caution when entering any body of water, urging people to always be aware of their surroundings.

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Introducing Navigating Australia: A Guide for New Migrants Podcast

Navigating Australia: A Guide for New Migrants Podcast: mage Source: The Australia Today

Are you a newcomer to Australia or know someone who is? We’ve got something special just for you! Welcome to Navigating Australia: A Guide for New Migrants, our latest podcast designed to make your journey to Australia smoother, more informed, and utterly exciting.

This Podcast is brought to you by ANZ Plus – a new home for your money in Australia. T&Cs apply. Consider if right for you. Discover ANZ Plus at https://www.anz.com.au/plus/new-to-australia/

Join us as we delve into essential topics that will empower you on your Australian adventure:

✅ Visa and Immigration Processes

✅ Finding Your First Home

✅ Employment Opportunities and Job Search Tips

✅ Healthcare and Education Systems

✅ Cultural Insights and the Australian Lifestyle

Whether you’re already in Australia or planning to make it your new home, our podcast will be your go-to resource for valuable insights, expert advice, and inspiring stories from fellow migrants who’ve successfully navigated their way Down Under.

Listen to the Podcast:

Let’s build a stronger, more connected migrant community together.

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VHP Australia Children’s Camp Concludes with Success and Community Spirit

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

The VHP Australia Children’s Camp has once again concluded successfully, providing all participants with an enriching and joyous experience. This year’s camp was marked by various activities designed to foster learning, community spirit, and cultural appreciation.

The camp, which has been a staple event since its inception in 1996, was attended by numerous children who engaged in activities that emphasised teamwork, cultural education, and personal development.

From yoga sessions to educational workshops, the camp offered a holistic environment for children to immerse themselves in Hindu dharma and general life skills​.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

A highlight of the event was the presence of Phillip Ruddock, Mayor of Hornsby Shire Council, who joined to celebrate the occasion. Mayor Ruddock acknowledged Chandra Kant Kulkarni of Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh for his long-standing service to the community.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Mr Kulkarni, the visionary behind the camp, has been instrumental in its success and continues to inspire with his dedication and leadership​.

The camp was made possible by the tireless efforts of volunteers from Hindu Youth Australia (HYA), SEWA Australia, and Vishwa Hindu Parishad Australia. Their dedication ensured the smooth running of all activities and the safety and enjoyment of all participants. Special thanks were extended to these volunteers for their unwavering support and commitment.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

In his remarks, Mayor Ruddock highlighted the importance of such events in fostering community cohesion and cultural understanding. He praised the camp for its role in promoting unity and multiculturalism in Australia, aligning with the broader objectives of VHP Australia to promote social cohesion and inclusiveness​.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

The camp’s theme this year was “All for one, one for all,” which encouraged participants to work together and support each other, mirroring the values of unity and collective success. Children made new friends, learned valuable life skills, and created lasting memories through various engaging and fun activities​.

Image Source: Supplied

Looking ahead, VHP Australia is committed to continuing this tradition of growth and learning. The organisation’s vision of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” – the world is one family – remains at the heart of its initiatives, striving to build a harmonious and inclusive community for all​.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

For more information on future events and activities, visit the official VHP Australia website.

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34-year-old man charged after $830,000 in cash found at Gold Coast Airport

Image: $830,000 in cash found at Gold Coast Airport (Source: AFP)

A Victorian man appeared in Southport Magistrates Court on 15 July, 2024 charged with dealing in the proceeds of crime after the AFP allegedly found $830,000 in cash in his luggage at Gold Coast Airport.

An AFP cash and drug detection dog and AFP canine operations officer identified the bags as items of interest as the man prepared to fly from the Gold Coast to Mildura in March, 2024.

The Mildura man, 34, was charged after the AFP searched his checked and carry-on baggage and allegedly seized $830,000 in cash.  

Image: $830,000 in cash found at Gold Coast Airport (Source: AFP)

AFP Detective Acting Superintendent Mary Bolton said the AFP worked tirelessly to take the profit out of organised crime.

“Organised crime groups are driven by greed and try to hide their ill-gotten wealth from authorities,’’ Detective Acting Superintendent Bolton said.

“Removing the profit from crime is key to disrupting organised criminal activity and delivering maximum damage to the criminal environment. The AFP has ensured this money will not be used to fund other criminal activities.”

The Mildura man, 34, man was charged with one count of dealing with cash or property reasonably suspected of being proceeds of general crime – money or property worth $100,000 or more, contrary to section 400.4(2a) of the Criminal Code (Cth).

The maximum penalty for the offence is 10 years’ imprisonment.

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Call for journalists to undergo gender sensitisation training

Image: Fiji Women's Rights Movement executive director Nalini Singh delivers her keynote address on 5 July, at the Holiday Inn, Suva. Picture: MONIKA SINGH

By IVY MALLAM

MEDIA professionals have been urged to undergo gender sensitisation training to produce more inclusive, accurate and ethical representation of women in the news.

Fiji Women’s Rights Movement executive director Nalini Singh emphasised that such training would help avoid reinforcing harmful stereotypes and promote diverse perspectives, ensuring media coverage reflects the realities of all genders.

She made these comments during her keynote address at a panel discussion on “Gender and Media in Fiji and the Pacific”, at the 2024 Pacific International Media Conference at the Suva Holiday Inn in Fiji from 4-6 July.

L-R: Head of USP Journalism Associate Professor Shailendra Singh, ABC journalist Lice Movono, Communications adviser for Pacific Women Lead, Jacqui Berrell, Tavuli News editor Georgina Kekea and Fiji Women’s Rights Movement executive director Nalini Singh, during the panel discussion on Gender and Media in the Pacific. Picture: MONIKA SINGH

In her presentation, Ms. Singh highlighted the highest rates of gender violence and other forms of discrimination against women in the region.

She said the Pacific region had, amongst the high rates of gender-based violence in the world, with ongoing efforts to provide protection mechanisms and work towards prevention.

She highlighted that women in Fiji and the Pacific carry a disproportionate burden of unpaid care work, spending approximately three times as much time on domestic chores and caregiving as men. This limits their opportunities for income-generating activities and personal development.

According to Ms. Singh, women’s labour force participation remains low—34% in Samoa and 84% in the Solomon Islands. The underemployment of women restricts economic growth and perpetuates income inequality, leaving families with single earners, often males with less financial stability.

She highlighted that women were significantly underrepresented in leadership positions as well. In Fiji, women held only 21% of board seats, 11% of board chairperson roles, and 30% of chief executive officer positions.

Despite numerous commitments from the United Nations and other bodies over the past decades, including the Beijing Platform for Action and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), Ms. Singh pointed out that gender equality remains a distant goal.

The World Economic Forum estimates that closing the overall gender gap will take 131 years, with economic parity taking 169 years and political parity taking 162 years at the current rate of progress.

Ms. Singh shared that women were more negatively impacted by climate change due to limited access to resources and information, adding that media often depicted women as caregivers and community leaders during climate-related disasters, highlighting their increased burdens and risks.

The efforts made by FWRM in addressing sexual harassment in the workplace was also highlighted at the conference, with a major reference to the research and advocacy by the organisation that has contributed to policy changes that include sexual harassment as a cause for disciplinary action under employment regulations.

Ms. Singh challenged the conference attendees to prioritise creating safer workplaces for women in media. She urged academics, media organisations, students, and funders to take concrete actions to stop sexual harassment and gender-based violence.

“We must commit to fostering workplaces and online platforms where everyone feels safe and respected. Together, we can create environments free from fear and discrimination. Enough is enough,” Ms. Singh urged, emphasising the need for collective commitment and action from all stakeholders.

The conference, which was the first of its kind in 20 years, was organised by The University of the South Pacific’s Journalism Programme, in collaboration with the Pacific Islands News Association and the Asia Pacific Media Network.

It was officially opened by chief guest Deputy Prime Minister of Fiji and the Minister for Trade, Co-operatives, Small and Medium Enterprises and Communications Manoa Kamikamica.

Mr. Kamikamica said the Fijian Government stood firm in its commitment to safeguarding media freedom, as evidenced by recent strides such as the repeal of restrictive media laws and the revitalisation of the Fiji Media Council.

Papua New Guinea Minister for Communication & Information Technology, Timothy Masiu was also present at the official dinner of the conference at the Holiday Inn, Suva, on 4 July.

He said the conference theme “Navigating Challenges and Shaping Futures in Pacific Media Research and Practice” was appropriate and timely.

“If anything, it reminds us all of the critical role that the media continues to play in shaping public discourse and catalyzing action on issues affecting our Pacific.”

L-R: Fiji Women’s Rights Movement’s Programme director Laisa Bulatale, Tavuli News editor Georgina Kekea, ABC journalist Lice Movono and Head of USP Journalism Associate Professor Shailendra Singh. Picture: MONIKA SINGH

An official dinner held on 4 July included the launch of the 30th anniversary edition of the Pacific Journalism Review (PJR) and launch of the book Waves of Change: Media, Peace, and Development in the Pacific, which is edited by the Head of USP Journalism Associate Professor Shailendra Singh, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance Professor Biman Prasad and Dr Amit Sarwal, a former senior lecturer and Deputy Head of School (Research) at USP.

The PJR is the only academic journal in the region that publishes research specifically focused on Pacific media.

The conference was sponsored the United States Embassy in Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga and Tuvalu, the International Fund for Public Interest Media, the Pacific Media Assistance Scheme, Fiji Women’s Rights Movement, New Zealand Science Media Centre and the Pacific Women Lead – Pacific Community.

With more than 100 attendees from 11 countries, including 50 presenters, the conference provided a platform for discussions on pertinent issues and the way forward.

The core issues that were raised included media freedom, media capacity building through training and financial support, the need for more research in Pacific media, especially in media and gender, and some other core areas, and challenges facing the media sector in the region, especially in the wake of the digital disruption and the Covid-19 pandemic.

This article was first published in Wansolwara and has been republished here with the kind permission of the editor(s).

Contributing Author: Ivy Mallam is a final-year Journalism student at The University of the South Pacific, Laucala Campus.

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Not quite a street, not quite a road – why ‘stroads’ are disasters of urban planning, and how to fix them

Image: City road (Source: CANVA)

By Liam Davies

Have you ever walked or ridden a bike along a street, and thought to yourself, “Gosh, it’s noisy”, or “This feels unpleasant”? Odds are you were on a stroad.

Maybe you’ve seen someone on social media talking about a “loud, polluted, car-filled, congestion-blocked, unbearably hot, decaying concrete nightmare” of a street. Yep, that’s definitely a stroad.

The term stroad – a portmanteau of street and road – is said to have been coined over a decade ago by “recovering engineer” Charles Marohn to describe a hybrid street and road.

Stroads are trying to be both a thoroughfare for vehicles, and a place for people.

Typically they fail at both, with Marohn saying:

It is truly the worst of all possible approaches. Our neighborhoods are filled with stroads.

What’s wrong with stroads?

Stroads have an inherent conflict between their role as a movement corridor and their role as a place. While they try to be everything to everyone, they become nothing to anyone.

Focusing on movement funnels more cars and trucks into a street, making it more like a road.

This lessens the sense of place, which is the very reason people wanted to go there in the first place.

The end result is a stroad, something which is neither a good street for people nor a good road for drivers. In some cases, they can be a good road to drive on, but a particularly unpleasant street for pedestrians and cyclists to be on.

In the United States, where the term originated, the term stroad largely refers to highways with shops along the sides.

Many major roads in large Australian cites are stroads. Think of Parramatta Road or Cremorne’s Military Road in Sydney, and City Road in Melbourne. In Brisbane, consider Ann Street and Wickham Street. In Perth, think of Charles Street or Beaufort Street. Or, lastly, Sir Donald Bradman Drive or Anzac Highway in Adelaide.

We also find stroads in our many shopping strips. King Street in Sydney or Sydney Road in Melbourne spring to mind.

Again, movement of cars and trucks gets prioritised above people and sense of place. This results in a significant imbalance in space allocation between motorists and other users.

The development of stroads is a reflection on an older way of thinking, which views all streets and roads as places for cars and trucks. As one Victorian government document put it:

Traditionally, roads and streets are considered only movement corridors to get us from A to B. [But] streets not only keep people and goods moving, they’re also places for people to live, work and enjoy.

How to fix a stroad

Thinking has changed on how we should use street space. Many Australian states have begun implementing a framework called “movement and place”.

This shifts away from seeing streets as things that support movement of cars and trucks, and toward a view they move people and goods, but also have a place function.

“Movement and place” frameworks can be used to identify what a street’s role is, and where it may be lacking. However, this only diagnoses the problem, it does not solve it.

To truly solve the stroad, we need to change the priority of the street. We need to remove some space given to cars (both driving and parking), and give that space to people and place.

And yes, it can be done. There is a concept called complete streets. This re-imagines how our streets are laid out, giving more space to people and public transport. These makeovers improve overall flow of people and benefit the local economy.

Many major stroads have benefited from street makeovers. Prominent examples include:

Smaller scale, temporary initiatives, such as parklets, can help too. This is where parking spaces are converted to public space, as either parks or outside dining space. We saw pop-up parklets across Australia during COVID, to help with physical distancing. These temporary measures can be a great way to see how change could look.

Opposition to change

Such proposals often meet fierce opposition.

In 2015, then-NSW opposition leader Luke Foley called a plan to replace cars on George Street with light rail “stupid”, claiming it would worsen traffic.

In Melbourne, Robert Doyle ran for, and won, the 2008 mayoral race on a promise to reopen Swanston Street to traffic.

However, the Sydney light rail was built and Swanston Street was instead redeveloped to improve pedestrian, cycling, and tram access.

We now have two bustling civic places of which we should all be proud, both replacing unpleasant stroads which ran through the heart of each city.

While urban change can sometimes be controversial, it can help to consider the counter-factual. How would we feel if things were the other way around?

For example, if we currently had trams, widened footpaths, and bicycle lanes down Sydney’s Parramatta Road or Melbourne’s City Road, would we rip them out to build six lane stroads?

I think not.

Liam Davies, Lecturer in Sustainability and Urban Planning, RMIT University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

"The

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Adelaide University unveils new logo, plans to recruit international students from India

Image: Adelaide University logo (Source: website)

Adelaide University launched its new logo this morning at the Adelaide Convention Centre, with 3,000 staff and officials in attendance. The new logo prominently features the university’s initials – AU – in white on a dark blue backdrop.

Professor David Lloyd, UniSA Vice Chancellor and co-Vice Chancellor of Adelaide University, explained that the design incorporates elements inspired by the Adelaide Festival Centre and South Australia’s geography.

The new university website showcases a colour palette of purple and lighter blue. Lloyd described the AU monogram as “tilted forward to convey momentum and future focus,” reflecting the angles of the Adelaide Festival Centre.

He further noted that the monogram balances stability and agility, with its curvature and shape echoing the shields of the founding institutions and subtly embodying the broader state of South Australia with harmony and openness.

Lloyd said:

“The dark blue is a clear nod and legacy and honour to the shared heritage of our institutions and inspires trust. The accent colour, North Terrace purple – trademarked – represents optimism. It represents wisdom and it represents independence. The bright blue is future-facing: it’s digital-first and vivid.”

Prof. Peter Høj, University of Adelaide Vice Chancellor and fellow co-Vice Chancellor of Adelaide University, announced that Adelaide University is set to officially open on 1 January 2026. A subset of around 200 coursework programmes are being opened for international admissions for entry in 2026.

Høj highlighted plans for a large-scale international student campaign targeting India, China, Vietnam, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Kenya, and Singapore.

“Our go to market 2024 approach aligns with our ambition for growth in key global markets and the decision-making timelines for international student applications. We know that international students typically start to consider their study options 18 months prior to commencements… so this allows sufficient time for prospective students to consider Adelaide University as a study destination of choice.”

Adelaide University has been created through a merger of the University of Adelaide and University of South Australia.

  • On 8 March 2024, Adelaide University was established as a new entity under the Adelaide University Act 2023.  
  • On 28 May 2024, Adelaide University received necessary registration from the Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA) as a new Australian University higher education provider.  
  • On 14 June 2024, Adelaide University received approval of the new institution’s CRICOS provider registration.  

The new university forecasts that the combined institution could educate an additional 6,000 new international students by 2034. It is expected that Adelaide University’s activities will contribute an estimated $4.7 billion a year to the Australian economy.

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Ricky Ponting Axed as Delhi Capitals Head Coach Amidst Play-off Struggles

Ricky Ponting; Image Source; x/Twitter Delhi Capitals
Ricky Ponting; Image Source; x/Twitter Delhi Capitals

Australian batter and World Cup-winning captain Ricky Ponting will no longer be the head coach of the Indian Premier League (IPL) franchise Delhi Capitals (DC). Ponting’s seven-year association with the team has concluded ahead of the mega auction for the 2025 edition of the cash-rich league.

As per ESPNCricinfo, the franchise did not achieve the desired results under Ponting’s guidance, leading the owners to decide to part ways with the cricketing legend.

Ricky Ponting; Image Source; x/Twitter Delhi Capitals
Ricky Ponting; Image Source; x/Twitter Delhi Capitals

The official X handle of the franchise confirmed the development on Saturday, tweeting,

“After 7 seasons, Delhi Capitals has decided to part ways with Ricky Ponting. It’s been a great journey, Coach! Thank you for everything.”

Ponting’s tenure as coach began in 2018 when the franchise was still called Delhi Daredevils. During his leadership, Delhi Capitals qualified for the playoffs three times, in 2019, 2020, and 2021. Notably, in the 2020 season, DC reached the finals for the first time in its history, ultimately losing to the Mumbai Indians (MI).

However, over the past three years, DC failed to progress to the final four stages. This year, the franchise finished in sixth place, narrowly missing out on the playoffs based on net-run-rate, with a record of seven wins and seven losses.

Despite the setbacks, the season had its positives. Skipper Rishabh Pant returned to competitive cricket following a life-threatening accident, and several young players like Jake Fraser McGurk, Tristan Stubbs, Abhishek Porel, and Rasikh Salam Dar showcased their potential, setting a promising foundation for DC’s future.

In a heartfelt post on social media, DC expressed their gratitude and emotions, saying,

Screenshot

“As you move on as our head coach, we are finding it incredibly hard to put this down in words. The four things you told us about in every huddle–care, commitment, attitude, and effort – sum up our seven summers together. Seven summers of you being hands-on, but also hands-off, so that we could become better. As athletes, yes, but more importantly, as human beings.”

“Seven summers of you reaching every training session first, and leaving last. Seven summers of you sprinting out of the dugout during strategic timeouts, and biting your nails off until there were none left.”

The post continued, “Seven summers of your dressing room speeches – the speeches, Oh! (Separate post for that loading) Seven summers of your hugs, shoulder pats and fist pumps for us all–newcomer, superstar… and everyone in between.”

“Thank you for everything, Coach! Like you often close out, ‘Let’s leave this here, mate, grab a beer, get back to work tomorrow, yeah?'”

As Ponting departs, the remaining DC coaching staff includes director of cricket Sourav Ganguly, assistant coach Pravin Amre, bowling coach James Hopes, and fielding coach Biju George. The team will now look ahead to the upcoming mega auction and the new season, hoping to build on the foundations laid during Ponting’s tenure.

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India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi becomes world’s most followed leader

Image: Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Russia (Source: X)

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi has become the world’s most followed leader on the social media platform ‘X’ (formerly Twitter) with over 100 million followers.

Since joining the platform in 2009, PM Modi has used X to organically engage with his followers and public.

On his achievement on social media, PM Modi said: “Looking forward to an equally engaging time in the future as well.”

Compared to PM Modi, India’s Leader of Opposition (LoP) Rahul Gandhi has 26.4 million followers. He is also way ahead of other key world leaders including US President Joe Biden (38.1 million followers), HH Sheikh Mohammed (11.2 million), and Pope Francis (18.5 million).

Further, Modi is ahead of influencers and sports personalities such as Taylor Swift (95.3 million), Lady Gaga (83.1 million), and Kim Kardashian (75.2 million), Virat Kohli (64.1 million), Neymar Jr (63.6 million), and LeBron James (52.9 million).

Last year, the Australian Prime Minister, Anthony Albanese, said during an event in Sydney: “Prime Minister Modi is the Boss!”

Due to PM Modi’s popularity on social media, most world leaders are eager to engage with him and India to boost their own engagements and posts. 

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Australian High Commissioner attends India’s most high-profile wedding

Image: Australia's High Commissioner to India Philip Green OAM at Ambani wedding (Source: X)

The wedding of Asia’s richest man and India’s mega-business tycoon Mukesh Ambani’s son Anant Ambani with Radhika Merchant has been a high-profile affair with all the features of a a grand red-carpet event.

Image: Anant Ambani with Radhika Merchant

The billionaire heir, 29-year-old, who is the youngest son of Mukesh and Nita Ambani, and Merchant, 29-year-old, the daughter of pharmaceutical tycoons Viren and Shaila Merchant., 

The couple, who got engaged in December 2023 and the wedding festivities, estimated to have cost $US600 million ($887 million), began in March with a three-day party for 1,200 guests featuring performances by Rihanna, Akon, and Diljit Dosanjh.

Australia’s High Commissioner to India Philip Green OAM also joined the guests to “wish them [Anant-Radhika] all the very best for their future.”

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi and leaders from all major political parties were on the guest list. A video showed Anant and Radhika touching Prime Minister’s feet to seek his blessings.

Image: India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Anant and Radhika.

The U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, former British prime ministers Boris Johnson and Tony Blair, former Canadian prime minister Stephen Harper, former Italian prime minister Matteo Renzi and World Trade Organization Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala alos attended the wedding function.

Other notable attendees included Bollywood megastars Amitabh Bachchan, Shah Rukh Khan, and Ranbir Kapoor, and legendary cricketers Sachin Tendulkar and Mahendra Singh Dhoni.

Earlier, Tech tycoons like Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates also attended the functions.

Image: Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg

In May, the Ambani family has also hosted a three-day cruise from Italy to France, with performances by Katy Perry and Pitbull.

Last week, a pre-wedding concert featured performances by Justin Bieber, Alia Bhatt, Ranveer Singh, and Salman Khan.

John Cena, Kim and Khloe Kardashian along with Nick Jonas and Priyanka Chopra were also in attendance for the Indian wedding affair of the year. 

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Australia and Tuvalu to enhance people-to-people ties and connectivity

Image: Prime Minister Anthony Albanese with Prime Minister of Tuvalu, Feleti Teo OBE (Source: X)

Australia is hosting the Prime Minister of Tuvalu, Feleti Teo OBE, this week in a visit that provides a crucial platform to discuss the Falepili Union, a joint initiative designed to safeguard peace, security, and sovereignty for both nations.

To enhance people-to-people ties and connectivity, Australia has announced up to $40 million in aviation and connectivity support. This funding aims to foster greater interaction and cooperation between the two countries.

Key developments under the Falepili Union include:

  • Undersea Telecommunications Cable: Tuvalu’s first undersea cable, which promises transformative digital access and improved connectivity, is set to begin construction in August after thorough planning.
  • Tuvalu Coastal Adaptation Project: Following the successful completion of Phase 1, which added significant land to Funafuti, the next phase will commence soon.
  • Budget Support: The first tranche of budget support for critical services has been provided. A design team will visit Tuvalu in July to support a new economic governance programme.
  • Guardian-class Patrol Boat: Australia has confirmed the arrival of a new Guardian-class Patrol Boat in the third quarter of this year.

This historic partnership prioritises the well-being of people, aiming to protect Tuvalu’s identity and culture while strengthening ties between Australia and Tuvalu.

Prime Minister Teo announced that the Tuvalu Government intends to open a new diplomatic mission in Canberra. This move highlights the growing bilateral relationship and will support the expanding Tuvaluan diaspora in Australia, facilitated by the Albanese Government’s Pacific Engagement Visa and the upcoming mobility pathway between Australia and Tuvalu.

Prime Minister Teo will also meet with Senator Simon Birmingham during his visit. This follows Australia’s bipartisan visit to Tuvalu in May 2024 and demonstrates Australia’s bipartisan commitment to Tuvalu and the broader Pacific region.

Prime Minister Teo’s itinerary includes visits to Brisbane, Adelaide, and Tamworth, where he will meet with Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, senior government and opposition members, PALM workers, and the Tuvaluan diaspora.

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Australian families spend far more on private schooling than many other countries. Here’s why that’s a problem

Private School; Image Source- @CANVA
Private School; Image Source- @CANVA

By Emma Rowe

If you feel like you’re paying a lot for your child’s private school education, that’s because you probably are.

When we look at the international data, we see that Australian households are contributing a lot more to their children’s education than other countries in the OECD.

Why is this happening? And why is it a problem?

What is the data?

I looked at the most recent OECD data on education (released in September 2023). This shows us how much private sources, including households, contribute to the costs of school education.

While the data does not specify which type of education (government, independent or Catholic), the OECD’s notes on how this data is collected refer to “private schooling”.

The analysis looks at primary and “upper secondary” school. In Australia, we generally understand this to be years 11 and 12.

For primary school, the OECD data shows “private spending” on education. This includes both households and sources such as companies and non-profit organisations. For upper secondary school, the OECD data shows household spending.

Private School; Image Source- @CANVA
Private School; Image Source- @CANVA

What do Australians spend compared to the rest of the world?

On average, private sources contribute 10% to primary education across the OECD. But in Australia, they contribute 20%. This makes Australia the fourth highest out of 40 countries.

In upper secondary school, on average, OECD households provide 9% of the total funding for school education.

But in Australia, households provide 21.4% of the total funding for these years. The only other countries with a slightly higher proportion are Hungary and Türkiye. The United Kingdom provides about 16% and New Zealand provides 6.5%. In Finland it is only 0.4%.


https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/B8WAi


Why is this?

Australians contribute so much to the costs of their children’ education because so many students go to private fee-charging schools. This proportion is much higher than in other OECD countries.

According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, about 36% of Australian students go to non-government private schools with 64% going to public schools.

But enrolment significantly differs between primary and secondary schools. For primary, almost 69% of students are enrolled in public schools. For high school, this shrinks to 58%.

We also know tuition fees for private schools are increasing. For example, this year they have risen to almost A$50,000 per year per child in the senior years at the most expensive schools in Sydney.

We are seeing this “user-pays” mentality in public education, with parents being asked to donate funds for things such as school facilities and resources, as well as rising costs for basic items such as uniforms.


https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/5iPkz


Why does this matter?

In Australia, private schools receive government funding without any regulation of how much they charge or how they enrol students. This is unusual in world terms.

In most OECD countries, if private schools receive government funds they are not allowed to charge any tuition fees.

If a private school can charge high fees, this can act as a barrier for some students. It means high-fee schools in Australia overwhelmingly enrol students from wealthy families. Researchers describe taking the students who come from the wealthiest backgrounds as “cream skimming”.

This means schools maximise their image by having students from high socioeconomic backgrounds without needing to improve their educational quality. As my 2017 research has shown, a key factor for parents choosing a school is who their child’s peers will be. Wealthy families tend to choose schools with children from similar backgrounds.

Private School; Image Source- @CANVA
Private School; Image Source- @CANVA

What can we do instead?

International research shows high-performing school systems are also equitable systems. This means they provide good quality education for the broad majority of students (not only those who can afford to pay).

From these figures, we can see how Australian households contribute far more towards school education than many other OECD countries. Beyond the individual pressure on families, this has an impact on how fair our system is and how well it provides for all students.

We know some other countries do not allow private schools to receive government funds and set their own fees. While this debate would be a controversial one, it does suggest we need to have a serious conversation about how private school fees are regulated in Australia.

Emma Rowe, Senior Researcher in the School of Education, Deakin University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

"The

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“Concerning and confronting”: Albanese and Modi condemn Trump assassination attempt

Image: India's PM Narendra Modi, Former US President Donald Trump, and Australia's PM Anthony Albanese (Source: X)

Former President Donald Trump was the target of an assassination attempt during a rally in Pennsylvania on Saturday, just days before he was set to accept the Republican nomination for a third time.

Trump was shot in the ear and swiftly taken to a safe place by the Secret Service agents, defiantly pumping his fist to reassure supporters of his well-being.

American President Joe Biden, who is running against Trump, spoke to Trump several hours after the shooting, the White House said.

World leaders have joined in to condemn this assassination attempt on President Trump.

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese tweeted: “I am relieved to hear reports that former President Trump is now safe.”

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi wished his friend President Trump a “speedy recovery.”

The Trump campaign has confirmed that the presumptive GOP nominee was doing “fine” following the incident, despite the bullet piercing the upper part of his right ear.

“I knew immediately that something was wrong when I heard a whizzing sound and shots, and immediately felt the bullet ripping through my skin. There was much bleeding,” Trump wrote on his social media platform, Truth Social.

Following the incident, Trump was taken to a local Pennsylvania hospital before flying to New Jersey. He landed shortly after midnight at Newark Liberty International Airport.

The US authorities confirmed that one attendee was killed and two spectators were critically injured in the attack, all of whom were identified as men.

Further, the FBI identified the shooter as Thomas Matthew Crooks, a 20-year-old from Bethel Park, Pennsylvania. The Secret Service neutralised the suspected shooter, who they said had attacked from an elevated position outside the rally venue. The investigation remains active and ongoing, according to the agency.

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Indian Air Force contingent arrives in Australia for Exercise Pitch Black 2024

Image: Indian Air Force contingent has landed at RAAF Base Darwin, Australia for Exercise Pitch Black 2024 (IAF - X)

An Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent has touched down at the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) Base in Darwin, Australia, to participate in Exercise Pitch Black 2024.

Scheduled to run from 12 July to 2 August 2024, this biennial, multinational exercise is hosted by the RAAF.

The name ‘Pitch Black’ underscores the emphasis on night-time flying over vast, unpopulated areas.

This year’s edition promises to be the largest in the 43-year history of Exercise Pitch Black, featuring participation from 20 countries.

The exercise will involve over 140 aircraft and 4,400 military personnel from various air forces around the world.

It will also focus on Large Force Employment warfare, aimed at strengthening international cooperation and enhancing the operational experience of the IAF’s Su-30 MKI as they operate alongside the F-35, F-22, F-18, F-15, Gripen, and Typhoon fighter aircraft.

The IAF contingent consists of over 150 highly skilled Air Warriors, including pilots, engineers, technicians, controllers, and other experts. They will be operating the formidable Su-30 MKI multirole fighters, with the C-17 Globemaster and the IL-78 Air-to-Air Refuelling aircraft in supporting combat roles.

This exercise offers the IAF a valuable opportunity for force integration with participating nations and the mutual exchange of best practices.

Exercise Pitch Black 2024 provides an excellent opportunity to enhance the participating nations’ capabilities to deploy over large distances, support integrated operations in the Indo-Pacific region, and build strong aviation partnerships in a highly challenging environment.

The IAF has previously participated in the 2018 and 2022 editions of this exercise, continuing its tradition of international collaboration and skill enhancement.

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Mental health services that consult with Elders can deliver better care to Aboriginal people

Image: Still from Debakarn: The Looking Forward Research Team's motto (Source: YouTube - LookingForward ResearchTeam)

By Michael Wright

Aboriginal Elders in Perth are working with mainstream mental health service leaders to improve mental health services for their community.

The Looking Forward research project, which I lead, has enabled mental health service providers in Perth and Nyoongar Elders to be active partners in a steady and sustained engagement process. In this part of the project, four elders worked with one mental health service leader for eight years to pass on this knowledge and transform the way his service treats Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander consumers.

Our latest research paper, published as a case study in the journal Social Sciences, shows how Perth-based mental health services are now becoming more culturally informed and responsive, with Aboriginal people more likely to feel acknowledged, respected and safer when accessing services.

The Elders stressed it was vital to work boss to boss, or biddiya to biddiya in Nyoongar language. Strong leadership is needed to ensure changes are embedded across all levels of services.

As Nyoongar Elder Uncle Peter Wilkes explains, this way of working is informed by an Aboriginal cultural approach to leadership:

Biddi is actually a path and biddiya is someone who leads down that path. [… The bosses are] protecting whoever is following. So, that’s what we’re doing. So, they call us biddiyas [cultural bosses]: we’re doing things now for people [the future generations] to come.

What’s the problem?

It is unrealistic to expect quick-fixes and rapid changes to the western medical model, which tends to function in a transactional and clinical way. There is limited scope and time for service providers to interact more personably, so consumers often feel unheard and alienated.

So we know what’s not working well: a transactional mental health system that fails to accommodate consumers’ needs for human connection and understanding. This means people struggling with mental illness have had little or no capacity to be involved in improving their social and emotional wellbeing.

For Aboriginal people in particular, the western medical model has done very little for them to feel culturally safe. Cultural safety requires an understanding of their specific needs, as well as the time and commitment of service providers to be respectful and responsive.

Change starts with relationships

Our research over the past ten years has involved 15 mental health and drug and alcohol support services, in partnership with over 30 Elders living in the Perth region. This research has extended to the Kimberley, where we have worked with Yawuru Elders and young people, and youth mental health services.

One of the main messages from Looking Forward’s consultation with Elders and the broader Aboriginal community was the need:

to be part of the process and to have input into all policies.

For this to occur, trust needs to be built between mental health services and the community. And relationships are essential for understanding and trust to grow.

Engaging in a “relational” way means slowing down and dedicating time and space to connect, listen and learn. Doing so opens a space for dialogue so people feel heard and included.

Very few non-Aboriginal people have meaningful relationships with Aboriginal people. Our research participants remark on how much they value the opportunity to build a relationship with Elders and the Aboriginal community. It is more likely that people will trust one another when they get to know each other.

The Elders make a big impression by communicating their love for their Country (the term used for different groups’ distinct ancestral land) and their desire for their community to build self-determination.

In contrast to the often transactional nature of cultural training, this engagement enables service providers to understand the deep and enduring connection Aboriginal people have with kin, culture and Country.

Breaking down the transactional mindset

Our research has found most organisations, and the people working in them, are eager to be more relational, to the extent that many want to take immediate action. But we stress the need to go steady – debakarn – and to build relationships first.

The Elders stressed the importance of not rushing.

Over time, participants move beyond a narrowly transactional mindset and become more relational and culturally flexible in their everyday workplace. Importantly, participants build their confidence in relating with Aboriginal Elders and community members.

Many organisation leaders and their staff describe this steady relationship-building experience as being transformational. As one leader pointed out:

[Y]ou’ve got to be personally invested. Unless you’re personally invested in this, you will not make a change.

Another said they want their organisation to:

[get to a place] where we’re actually accountable to the Aboriginal people. Where the Elders feel they have a strong enough relationship with us so they can come to us and say, ‘This isn’t good enough; we want you to do this.’

The latest Looking Forward case study identified five key elements for successfully collaborating with Elders to improve health services:

  • openness and humility to be teachable
  • commitment, listening and responding
  • unlearning to apply new learning
  • integrating new leadership practices
  • stewarding resources to facilitate decisions that impact Aboriginal clients.

The real test is for mental health services, led by Elders, to keep walking the path in a sustained working relationship with the Aboriginal community so constructive changes are co-designed to benefit consumers. Doing so not only creates positive and lasting change for Aboriginal people’s social and emotional wellbeing, it’s good for all mental health consumers.

Michael Wright, Chief Investigator – Looking Forward Aboriginal Mental Health Project, Curtin University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Australia unveils Indo-Pacific Broadcasting Strategy to enhance regional media landscape

Image: Australian media in the Indo-Pacific (Source: ABC / Minister for Foreign Affairs media release)

The Albanese Government has announced a groundbreaking Indo-Pacific Broadcasting Strategy designed to broaden access to credible news sources, deliver high-quality content, and promote engagement across the region.

Minister for Foreign Affairs, Senator the Hon Penny Wong, said in a statement: “Media plays a crucial role in elevating the voices and perspectives of our region and strengthening democracy.”

“The Government is committed to supporting viable, resilient and independent media in the region, by deepening media connections and sharing content that builds a richer understanding of modern, multicultural Australia.”

This initiative, a key election promise by the Labor Party, aims to strengthen Australia’s ties with neighbouring countries, re-establishing the nation as a preferred partner in the pursuit of a peaceful, stable, and prosperous world.

Central to the Strategy is the goal of cultivating a vibrant and independent media sector, combating misinformation, portraying modern multicultural Australia, and fostering deeper people-to-people connections.

Key Focus Areas of the Strategy:

  1. Engaging Content Creation: The Strategy will support the development and distribution of compelling Australian content that not only captivates audiences but also underscores Australia’s commitment to the Indo-Pacific region.
  2. Trusted Media Access: Efforts will be made to enhance regional access to reliable media sources, including news and current affairs, ensuring communities receive accurate information.
  3. Strengthening Media Capacity: The Strategy aims to bolster the media infrastructure and capabilities within the region, facilitating stronger links between Australian and Indo-Pacific media and content creators.

To aid media organisations across the Pacific, Southeast Asia, and South Asia in providing quality media services, the Government is launching the Indo-Pacific Media Fund. One of the inaugural initiatives of this fund is to assist the Australian Associated Press in offering targeted training and access to news content in the Pacific.

Image: Pat Conroy, Minister for International Development and the Pacific and Minister for Defence Industry toured the Humanitarian Warehouse with Minister Pio Tikoduadua, Minister for Home Affairs and Immigration of Fiji at the Blackrock Peacekeeping and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Camp in Nadi on the afternoon of Wednesday, 1 May 2024 (Source: Alexandra Peek / DFAT)

Minister for International Development and the Pacific, Pat Conroy MP, added: “Australia and the Pacific share close cultural and people-to-people links, and an enduring love of sport. These connections will be further enriched by the boost in Australian content, allowing us to watch, read, and listen to shared stories across the region – from rugby to news and music.”

“We also look forward to continuing and expanding our support for media development, including through the new phase of the Pacific Media Assistance Scheme and future opportunities through the Australia-Pacific Media and Broadcasting Partnership.”

The Government is investing $40.5 million over five years from 2022-23 in the ABC to create new content, enhance digital engagement, offer continuous support to media partners in the Pacific, Southeast Asia, and South Asia, and extend Radio Australia’s FM reach across the Pacific.

Image: Australian media in the Indo-Pacific (Source: ABC / Minister for Foreign Affairs media release)

Additionally, the PacificAus TV initiative will receive $28.4 million over the same period to reinforce the sustainability of Pacific regional media and broaden access to Australian commercial television programs.

These contributions build upon Australia’s long-standing support for the region, such as the Pacific Media Assistance Scheme and the PNG-focused Media Development Initiative, which have bolstered the resilience, independence, and professionalism of the Pacific media sector for over a decade.

Minister for Communications, the Hon Michelle Rowland MP, observed: “This Strategy continues Australia’s longstanding commitment to supporting a robust media sector in our region.”

“By leveraging Australia’s strengths, we can partner with the region to boost media connections, and foster a diverse and sustainable media landscape.”

To reflect the diverse media landscapes and Australia’s multifaceted relationships across the region, the Strategy is complemented by the Australia-Pacific Media and Broadcasting Partnership, the Australia-Southeast Asia Media and Broadcasting Initiative, and the Australia-South Asia Media and Broadcasting Initiative.

This comprehensive approach underscores Australia’s commitment to fostering a well-informed and interconnected Indo-Pacific region.

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Dhaka’s roads submerged following 6-hour downpour

Image: A couple carrying their child walk on a flooded road in the Dhanmondi neighborhood in Dhaka, July 12, 2024. [Source: Sony Ramany/BenarNews]

By Ahammad Foyez and Sony Ramany

A six-hour deluge beginning about 6 a.m. Friday in Dhaka submerged the capital’s roads, stalling vehicles, forcing shops to stay closed and closeting people indoors.

Although it is the monsoon season in the country, Dhaka is ill equipped to handle long and heavy rain because of poor drainage.

Image: Merchants at the New Market in Dhaka try to save some of their goods as flood waters rise, July 12, 2024. [Sony Ramany/BenarNews]

Areas around Agargaon, Sheorapara, Green Road, Shantinagar, Mintu Road, Segunbagicha, Nayapaltan, Shantinagar and Fakirapool remained submerged until after the rain stopped around noon.

One trader in the capital bemoaned his loss of earnings for the day.

“Our business has stopped today due to water … all the shops are closed and there are no customers,” he told BenarNews.

Another Dhaka resident who is an auto-rickshaw driver, said vehicles were stuck on the roads because the high levels of water – 130 mm (5.1 inches) – affected their engines.

Image: Rickshaw drivers struggle to move their vehicles on the flooded Green Road, one of the busiest areas in Dhaka, July 12, 2024. [Sony Ramany/BenarNews]

Meanwhile, Cox’s Bazar in southeastern  Bangladesh recorded 309 mm (12.1 inches) over 24 hours, according to the Bangladesh Meteorological Department. It warned of the possibility of landslides.

Disclaimer: This article was originally published in Benar News and is re-published here with the editor(s)’ kind permission. The views expressed in this article are those of the original author and do not necessarily reflect the views of our publication. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the content.

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University of Wollongong India announces Women Leaders in FinTech Scholarship

University of Wollongong India (Pic: Supplied)

The University of Wollongong India (UOW India) has launched its Women Leaders in FinTech Scholarship to support female participation in the rapidly growing financial technology industry in India.

The scholarship is available to students applying for the Master of Financial Technology (FinTech) or Master of Financial Technology (Extension) courses, starting in November 2024. Eligible students will automatically be considered for a 50 per cent fee waiver, awarded to three outstanding candidates based on merit.

University of Wollongong India campus (Pic: Supplied)

UOW Interim Vice-Chancellor and President Professor John Dewar AO said the University is dedicated to promoting participation of women in STEM and providing excellent teaching and learning environments.

“FinTech is transforming the financial services industry, and it is important that we promote an inclusive environment that supports and encourages the participation of women in this field,” Professor Dewar said.

“The Women Leaders in FinTech Scholarship at UOW India represents our commitment to diversity and excellence in education. We are excited to offer these scholarships to deserving students and support future female leaders in FinTech.”

The Master of Financial Technology (FinTech) and Master of Financial Technology (Extension) courses are designed to equip students with the skills and knowledge required to navigate the evolving landscape of financial technology.

These programs offer a comprehensive curriculum that covers blockchain technology, artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, data analytics, and more, ensuring graduates are well-prepared to meet the demands of the FinTech sector.

UOW India Campus Director Nimay Kalyani said this initiative aligns with UOW’s commitment to promoting gender diversity and empowering women to excel in technology-driven sectors.

“We are delighted to introduce the Women Leaders in FinTech Scholarship as part of our ongoing efforts to promote gender diversity in technology and finance,” Mr Kalyani said.

“By providing financial support and recognising academic excellence, we aim to create opportunities for women to thrive in the FinTech industry and contribute to its growth and innovation.”

Applications for the November 2024 intake are now open, and interested students are encouraged to apply early to take advantage of this unique scholarship opportunity.

For more information about the Women Leaders in FinTech Scholarship and how to apply, please visit https://www.uow.edu.au/india/support/women-leaders-in-fin-tech-scholarship

For more information about FinTech programs please visit the UOW India website https://www.uow.edu.au/india/study-fintech/

According to the The University of Wollongong they are among the top one per cent of universities in the world for teaching and research, ranked equal 167th globally in QS World University Rankings 2025; and 16th in the Times Higher Education Young University Rankings 2024.

UOW’s students and staff are diverse, coming from more than 100 nations around the world. UOW is only the second foreign University after Deakin University (also from Australia) to open a campus in India. The official launch of the campus at GIFT City Gujarat is expected this month.

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Prerana Mehta to lead Australia’s five Learned Academies as new CEO

Image: Prerana Mehta (Source: SisterWorks)

The Australian Council of Learned Academies (ACOLA) Board has announced Prerana Mehta as its next Chief Executive Officer, effective 26 August 2024.

Prerana brings a wealth of experience from her tenure at CSIRO, where she led the Strategic Partnerships Group, enhancing the organisation’s national and global engagements. Her strategic acumen was pivotal in driving CSIRO’s collaborations and expanding its international influence.

Image: Prerana Mehta at AustCyber event at the World Economic Forum Annual Cyber Security Summit in Geneva (Source: LinkedIn)

In a post on LinkedIn, Prerana said: “It has been a privilege and such a joy to have lead an extraordinary team at CSIRO – thank you to those that have patiently guided me.”

She told The Australia Today:

“I look forward to furthering ACOLA’s objective to harness the multidisciplinary expertise vested in Australia’s five Learned Academies to elevate ACOLA’s proven track record of evidence based advice for world class decision-making.”

Image: Prerana Mehta at CSIRO event announcing the India – Australia Rapid Innovation and Startup Expansion (RISE) Accelerator at G20 (Source: LinkedIn)

Beyond her work at CSIRO, Prerana has held several Board positions, including with emerging deep technology startups in space, medtech, and cybersecurity, as well as with NGO/non-profit organisations.

Her extensive experience spans roles such as Deputy CEO and Chief of Ecosystem Development at AustCyber, and Minister Counsellor, Senior Trade and Investment Commissioner in Singapore.

Prerana has developed extensive experience living and working in Asia and the Pacific region in both public and private sectors. As a consultant for DFAT in Jakarta Indonesia, with Deloitte in Papua New Guinea and with International SOS in Hanoi, Vietnam.

Image: Dr Katherine Woodthorpe AO FTSE FAICD, ACOLA Board Chair (Source: LinkedIn)

Dr Katherine Woodthorpe AO FTSE FAICD, ACOLA Board Chair, praised Prerana’s appointment:

“Prerana’s comprehensive understanding of the value of partnerships and expert thinking in transforming policy will be a key asset to ACOLA and all of Australia’s Learned Academies.”

Dr Woodthorpe also expressed gratitude to former CEO Ryan Winn for his significant contributions and to Dr Christina Parolin for serving as Interim CEO during the extensive recruitment process.

Image: Prerana Mehta at an event celebrating International Women’s Day organised at the High Commission of India in Canberra (Source: LinkedIn)

Prerana’s Board roles extend to organisations like SisterWorks, BraveHER, and the ACT Australia Indonesia Business Council.

Her collaborative style and international perspective, shaped by her extensive time in Asia and the Pacific, are expected to bolster ACOLA’s mission to harness multidisciplinary expertise and support excellence in research and innovation.

Dr Woodthorpe added:

“Prerana’s collaborative style will help further ACOLA’s objective to harness the multidisciplinary expertise vested in Australia’s five Learned Academies to support excellence in research and innovation, and to elevate ACOLA’s proven track record of evidence based advice for world class decision-making. We look forward to this new chapter for ACOLA under Prerana’s expert guidance.”

ACOLA is the forum whereby Australia’s five Learned Academies come together to contribute expert advice to inform national policy; and to develop innovative solutions to complex global problems and emerging national needs.

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A Russian-born Australian soldier and her husband have been charged with spying

Image: Op Burgazada (Source: AFP)

By Sarah Kendall

Yesterday morning, the Australian Federal Police arrested a Russian-born Australian couple for spying.

Police allege Kira Korolev, an Australian Defence Force (ADF) army private, undertook undeclared travel to Russia while on long-term leave. While there, she allegedly instructed her husband, Igor Korolev, to log on to her work account and access defence force material to send to her.

It is alleged the couple intended to provide the information to Russian authorities. The Korolevs have been charged with “preparing for an espionage offence”, which could see them in jail for up to 15 years.

This is a significant case and one worth watching. Not only is it the first time that someone has been charged with an espionage offence since new laws were introduced in 2018, but it is only one of a handful of known espionage charges that have ever been laid in Australia. The Korolevs have also been charged with a standalone “preparatory” national security offence, which only existed in the terrorism context prior to 2018.

Espionage and the law

According to ASIO, espionage is:

the theft of information by someone acting on behalf of a foreign power, or intending to provide information to a foreign power which is seeking advantage over Australia.

Image: Op Burgazada (Source: AFP)

Espionage has been a crime in Australia since the first world war.

In 2018, Australia completely overhauled its espionage offence framework to better address the threat of modern espionage. Espionage today targets a wide range of information from many different people (not just those in intelligence or the military). It can be engaged in by any foreign power, not only those considered to be “enemies”, and is increasingly conducted using cyber-espionage.

The 2018 offences include “underlying” espionage offences, a “solicitation” offence and a “preparatory” offence. A standalone offence of “preparing for espionage” did not exist prior to 2018.

There has only ever been one recorded case in Australia in which a person has been prosecuted for an espionage offence.

In R v Lappas, a Defence Intelligence Organisation employee was convicted of the 1914 offence of “making a sketch, plan, model or note that might or was intended to be useful to an enemy”. He had passed annotated documents that revealed sources of ongoing intelligence to a third party, who was to sell them on to a foreign power. The attempted sales were unsuccessful.

While Lappas faced up to seven years in jail, he was sentenced to two years.

Pre-crimes on top of pre-crimes

The Korolevs are the first people to be charged under the 2018 espionage law reforms.

Unlike Lappas, who was found to have committed an offence similar to the 2018 underlying offences, the Korolevs have been charged with “preparing for espionage”.

“Preparing for espionage” is a broad offence that makes it a crime for a person to engage in any conduct. However, in doing so, they must intend to prepare for an underlying espionage offence. If found guilty, a person faces up to 15 years in jail.

The similar offence of “preparing for terrorism” has a maximum penalty of life in prison. It has been the foundation of a number of successful prosecutions in which defendants have been sentenced to very lengthy periods of imprisonment. https://www.youtube.com/embed/c6rZHWaT13c?wmode=transparent&start=0

Standalone preparatory offences such as preparing for espionage or terrorism aim to prevent harm from occurring in the first place. However, they expand the criminal law beyond its traditional bounds because they punish people for crimes that may occur in the future, not for substantive crimes that have already been committed. For this reason, they can be considered “pre-crimes”.

Preparatory crimes are a type of “inchoate” offence: an offence relating to a substantive crime that has not been committed. Other inchoate offences in the Commonwealth Criminal Code include attempt, incitement and conspiracy. Each inchoate offence has different elements that must be proved.

Because “preparing for espionage” is a standalone offence, the general inchoate offences in the Criminal Code can “attach” to the preparatory offence to create “pre-pre-crimes”. For example, a person could be charged with “conspiracy to prepare for espionage”.

This kind of offence broadens the scope of the law even more by criminalising conduct a further step removed from the commission of any substantive offence.

These offences can be easier to prove than both the substantive offence and the preparatory offence, yet defendants could still face many years in jail. For example, the offence of “conspiring to prepare for terrorism” has been routinely used in the terrorism context in Australia and has supported sentences of up to 28 years in prison.

The Korolevs have been charged with “preparing for espionage”, but could conceivably have been charged with “conspiring to prepare for espionage” given two parties were involved.

Authorities are still investigating whether the couple did in fact share information with Russian authorities. If they did, police have confirmed that further charges could be laid. This includes charges for underlying espionage offences, which carry maximum penalties of 15 years to life in prison.

Image: Op Burgazada (Source: AFP)

Legal test case

The Korolev case will be one of the most significant national security cases to watch. If it proceeds to trial, it will provide an opportunity to clarify the operation of Australia’s 2018 espionage offences and resolve some of the key issues with the offences.

For example, many key terms and phrases used in the espionage offences are not clearly defined or are defined with significant breadth. This creates offences that are unclear and have the potential to be inappropriately wide-reaching.

For example, many of Australia’s espionage offences could apply to the legitimate conduct of journalists, sources or academics. Even where the person’s conduct is more obviously nefarious, there are uncertainties as to how the offences operate.

Some of the issues with the espionage offences also extend to other offences that were introduced in 2018, such as the secrecy, foreign interference and sabotage offences.

Apart from clarifying the operation of the law, the Korolev case joins only a small number of other known cases in Australia in which a person has been charged with spying. So keep your eyes peeled – you’ll be watching history in the making.

Sarah Kendall, Adjunct Research Fellow, The University of Queensland

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Indian-origin children create history by singing Australian National Anthem in Sanskrit

Students from Sydney Sankrit School singing 'Advance Australia Fair' in Sanskrit (Pic: The Australia Today)

In a remarkable cultural celebration, the Sydney Sanskrit School recently launched a Sanskrit Band in Australia. This historic event featured children singing the Australian National Anthem ‘Advance Australia Fair’ in Sanskrit, showcasing the rich linguistic heritage and the harmonious blend of modern Australian and ancient Hindu cultures.

The launch signifies a unique milestone in promoting classical languages and fostering multicultural understanding within the community. Almost all the children who sang the anthem in Sanskrit are born and raised in Australia. They are all students of the Sydney Sankrit School and are dedicated to the pursuit of Sanskrit language studies.

Exclusive: Children singing Australian National Anthem ‘Advance Australia Fair’ in Sanskrit

The anthem which is perhaps the first of its kind in the world is written by the Sydney Sankrit School (and copyrighted to them). We are sharing it on popular demand.

Australian National Anthem in Sanskrit (copyright Sydney Sankrit School)

The event was part of the Paniniyam Grammar Camp 2024 (6-9 July) organised by Sydney Sanskrit School.The camp that started with just 13 students in 2015, saw a gathering of 70 plus participants this year across Basic, Intermediate, and Advanced learning levels. The students, most of whom are born and raised in Australia, are dedicated to the pursuit of Sanskrit language studies.

Dr Meena Srinivasan is the founder and principal of Sydney Sanskrit School. She told the The Australia Today that her students are her prerna (inspiration).

Dr Meena Srinivasan speaking with Pallavi Jain

The camp had yoga and meditation sessions along with intensive learning of Sanskrit grammar. Some of the students of the Sydney Sanskrit School have now grown to become senior teachers at the school.

Children singing Sanskrit shlok ‘Asato Ma Sadgamaya’ (Take me from untruth to the truth)

NSW MP Charishma Kaliyanda, who is the first India born Australian to become a member of the NSW Legislative assembly also attended the inauguration of the camp this year and emphasised the importance of preserving our culture, tradition, and languages.

NSW MP from Liverpool Charishma Kaliyanda

Paniniyam Summer Camp in Heathcote Sydney

The highlight of the camp was the launch of the Sanskrit musical band who also delighted everyone with their songs in Sanskrit.

They also sang a song describing the beauty of Campbell (a suburb in Sydney)

Founded in 2006, Sydney Sanskrit School is the first such school in the southern hemisphere

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India’s Captain Rawat and crew awarded for Exceptional Bravery at Sea

Image: Captain Avhilash Rawat and his crew from the oil tanker Marlin Luanda (Source: @dgship_goi - X)

Indias’s Captain Avhilash Rawat and his crew from the oil tanker Marlin Luanda have been recognised as winners of the prestigious International Maritime Organisation (IMO) 2024 Award for Exceptional Bravery at Sea.

The accolade was awarded for their “extraordinary courage” displayed during a perilous rescue mission in the Red Sea.

The announcement was made by the IMO on Wednesday, highlighting the “determination and endurance” shown by Captain Rawat and his crew in coordinating firefighting and damage control efforts after their vessel was struck by an anti-ship missile reportedly fired by Iranian-backed Houthi rebels earlier this year.

The Marlin Luanda was carrying 84,147 tonnes of Naphtha en route from Suez to Incheon when the missile attack ignited a cargo tank, creating a significant fire hazard with flames exceeding five metres.

Despite the severe damage, extreme danger and the constant threat of further attacks, Captain Rawat and his crew promptly organised firefighting efforts, ensuring the crew’s safety and maintaining the ship’s navigability amidst the chaos.

After battling the blaze for four and a half hours on their own, assistance arrived from the merchant tanker Achilles, the French frigate FS Alsace, and the United States frigate USS Carney, which provided additional firefighting foam and support. The Indian warship INS Visakhapatnam also joined the efforts.

Due the valiant efforts of Captain Rawat and his crew, twenty-four hours after the missile strike, the Marlin Luanda sailed to safety under naval escort.

Captain Brijesh Nambiar and the crew of the Indian Navy ship INS Visakhapatnam have been conferred a Letter of Commendation for their crucial support to the oil tanker in distress.

Captain Rawat and his crew were nominated for the award by the Marshall Islands and will be honoured alongside Captain Jorge Fernando Galaviz Fuentes and the crew of the tugboat Pemex Maya, nominated by Mexico, at the annual ceremony.

The event will be held at the IMO Headquarters in London on December 2, during the 109th session of the Maritime Security Committee.

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Lassi Waves: Bringing Traditional Indian Flavours to Melbourne’s Beverage Scene

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

The vibrant and diverse culinary landscape of Melbourne has a new addition that promises to quench thirst and nourish bodies with a unique blend of flavour and wellness. Lassi Waves, founded by esteemed hospitality expert Minid Patel, is now open, offering Australians the refreshing taste of traditional Indian lassi with a modern twist.

Stay Fresh and Healthy with Lassi Waves

Lassi Waves aims to take customers on a journey to a better world where everyone enjoys a variety of lassi. This new outlet merges the flavours of Indian cuisine with the diverse palates of Australians, creating a cultural fusion that offers a unique, authentic beverage experience. The timing aligns perfectly with Australia’s growing emphasis on health and wellness, providing a refreshing drink that pleases the taste buds and offers numerous health benefits.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

A Commitment to Excellence and Growth

At the helm of this exciting new venture is Indian Australian Minid Patel, who brings over 14 years of experience in the hospitality industry. With a background as a restaurant and F&B manager in renowned international hotels like the Grand Hyatt Melbourne and Rendezvous Hotel, Mr Patel’s expertise in customer service and management is unparalleled. Since 2018, he has successfully managed Honest Restaurant and KBC Pan House in Dandenong, Melbourne, demonstrating his strategic vision and hands-on approach even through the challenges posed by the COVID era.

Mr. Patel’s focus on diverse business areas, coupled with adept digital marketing strategies, has significantly contributed to the success of his ventures. His commitment to excellence, growth strategies, and unwavering dedication to customer service make him a valuable asset to the Lassi Waves.

Minid Patel says, “Embarking on a journey that transcends taste, Lassi Waves is not just a brand; it’s a dream project.”

“The vision is to redefine the beverage experience by bringing the rich heritage of Indian culture to the forefront,”

explains Mr Patel.

With an ambitious plan to open 10 stores within the next year, Lassi Waves aims to weave the tapestry of tradition with modernity, introducing the everyday joy of lassi to discerning palates across Australia.

Exciting Flavors of Lassi Waves

At Lassi Waves, indulge in the creamy delight of traditional Indian yogurt drinks, packed with a variety of exciting flavours that offer both refreshment and health benefits.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Experience the tropical sweetness of Mango Mania Lassi, the delicate touch of Strawberry Daisy Lassi, or the vibrant mix in our Mix Fruit Fusion Lassi. For those craving something exotic, try the luscious Lychee Lassi or the tangy Pineapple Punch Lassi.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Lassi Waves also offers unique blends like the rich and satisfying American Cream Lassi and the decadent Butterscotch Lassi, alongside traditional favourites such as the nutty Nut Therapy Lassi and the aromatic Kesar Pista Lassi.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Just when you think Lassi Waves has delighted your taste buds with its range of refreshing lassis, they surprise you with delectable kulfi flavours.

Indulge in the rich creaminess of our Mango Kulfi, bursting with tropical mango goodness, or savour the traditional sweetness of Rabri Kulfi. For a royal treat, try Kesar Pista Kulfi, infused with the luxurious flavours of saffron and pistachio. Nut lovers will find satisfaction in the crunchy delight of Nut Therapy Kulfi, while chocolate enthusiasts can dive into the velvety bliss of Chocolate Kulfi.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

And for those seeking a classic dessert experience, Cassata options, including the Classic and Chocolate Orange, offer a perfect finish to your culinary journey.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Each sip and bite not only tantalizes the taste buds but also supports local agriculture by using always fresh milk and fruit. Whether you’re after a sweet treat or a healthful refreshment, Lassi Waves promises a delightful experience in every cup.

The Growth Plan

Lassi Waves envisions expanding its presence to 50 stores across Australia in the next two years, with sights set on international horizons. Within one year, Lassi Waves plans to make its mark on the global stage, reaching out to the United States and Canada. This ambitious stride towards international acclaim is a testament to the belief that Lassi Waves has the potential to become a global household name, inviting everyone to savour the essence of Indian culture in a single, refreshing sip.

Joining Minid Patel in this venture is Alap Patel, the visionary director steering the course for Lassi Waves. With a Master’s in Accounting and extensive experience in Inventory Management, Finance Management, and Sales and Marketing Audits. He brings a robust understanding of business operations and market intricacies.

To ensure the successful growth of Lassi Waves, Minid Patel will leverage his extensive experience in the hospitality industry, strategic vision, and hands-on approach. Partnering with Alap Patel, a co-founder with a robust understanding of business operations and market intricacies, the duo will blend their expertise to drive the venture forward. Alap’s background in accounting, and inventory management, and his role as a restaurant manager specialising in British Indian cuisine, provide a strong foundation for operational efficiency and culinary excellence.

Together, their complementary skills and shared passion for the culinary arts will propel Lassi Waves towards a promising and delectable future.

Join the Journey

Lassi Waves is more than just a drink; it’s a journey of taste, tradition, and triumph. With every sip, customers experience the rich heritage of Indian culture, crafted with natural ingredients and a dedication to wellness. As Lassi Waves embarks on this exciting venture, it invites everyone to join in and enjoy the refreshing taste of tradition and modernity combined.

For more information and to experience the delightful flavours of Lassi Waves, visit the new outlet in Dandenong today. If you want to be part of growing Frenchie check lassiwaves.com.au for more details.

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New grant initiative to empower Pacific journalism

Image: Irene J Liu, the Regional Director, Asia & the Pacific at the International Fund for Public Interest Media. Picture: MONIKA SINGH

By VAHEFONUA TUPOLA

In a landmark announcement at the Pacific International Media Conference, the International Fund for Public Interest Media (IFPIM) introduced a new grant program to support independent media in the Pacific region.

The event, hosted by the University of the South Pacific, in collaboration drew distinguished attendees and numerous media professionals. The Regional Director of IFPIM for Asia and the Pacific Irene Jay Liu unveiled a new grant program designed to bolster the resilience and sustainability of independent media in the Pacific region.

Image: Irene J Liu, the Regional Director, Asia & the Pacific at the International Fund for Public Interest Media, left, and Fiji Sun acting publisher Rosi Doviverata at the 2024 Pacific International Media Conference (Picture: MONIKA SINGH)

Ms Liu, a former journalist with extensive experience in Asia and the Pacific, emphasised the increasing challenges faced by traditional media particularly in the wake of the internet revolution and the COVID-19 pandemic illustrated the reality of the importance of supporting independent journalism, which serves as a bulwark against corruption and a vital source of trustworthy information.

“The need for trustworthy information has never been greater,” she said.

The new grant program aims to provide resources that will help Pacific media organisations navigate and thrive amidst the current upheavals in the journalism business model, not only to survive but to flourish despite the evolving challenges of the modern media landscape.

Image: The International Fund for Public Interest Media (IFPIM) introduced a new grant program to support independent media in the Pacific region. (Picture: MONIKA SINGH)

The new grant program is poised to play a vital role in fostering economic resilience and leveraging new technologies to enhance the delivery of information.

“Independent journalism, at its best, gives people the information they need to make critical choices for themselves and their families,” Ms. Liu noted.

“It helps us step into the shoes of another, creating understanding in this interconnected world.”

The IFPIM, launched just over a year ago on World Press Freedom Day, is the first multilateral fund dedicated to supporting independent public interest media on the global level.

This article was first published in Wansolwara and has been republished here with the kind permission of the editor(s).

Contributing Author: Vahefonua Tupola is a first-year Journalism student at The University of the South Pacific, Laucala Campus.

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32-year-old Indian man arrested in alleged fatal hit-and-run of Damodar Shrestha in Sydney

Image: Damodar Shreshta, a 79-year-old man visiting from Nepal and 32-year-old Indian man at local court in Sydney (Source: 9News screenshot)

A 32-year-old Indian-origin man has been arrested at Sydney International Airport in relation to the alleged fatal hit-and-run incident that occurred last month.

Image: 32-year-old Indian-origin man faced court in relation to the alleged hit and run (Source: 9 News screenshot)

According to reports the arrest took place at approximately 11.30am yesterday as the man returned to Australia from India.

On June 30, around 11.45pm, emergency services were summoned to Abell Road in Melonba, located in Sydney’s western suburbs. Upon arrival, they discovered Damodar Shreshta, a 79-year-old man visiting from Nepal, lying by the side of the road.

Image: Damodar Shreshta, the 79-year-old man visiting from Nepal (Source: 9News Screenshot)

Paramedics worked tirelessly to save the elderly man, but tragically Mr Shreshta succumbed to his injuries and was pronounced dead at the scene.

The victim, who was in Australia to celebrate his daughter’s 25th wedding anniversary, was described by his grieving family as a “lovely family man” who always cared for his loved ones.

His daughter, too distraught to appear on camera, then expressed her heartbreak on Sunrise, condemning the driver for their cowardly actions in fleeing the scene.

Initial investigations suggest the man was hit by a purple or blue coupe travelling eastbound on Abell Road. CCTV footage released by the police shows the suspected vehicle speeding through the area.

Following thorough investigations, police apprehended the suspect upon his arrival at the airport.

The man faces multiple charges, including failing to stop and assist after a collision and dangerous driving occasioning death.

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Genus Ships First Smart Ultrasonic Water Meters to Australia, Pioneering Advanced Water Management

Genus Water Meter; Image Source: Supplied
Genus Water Meter; Image Source: Supplied

Genus Power Infrastructures Limited, a prominent leader in smart meter technology, has announced the successful shipment of its first Smart Ultrasonic Water Meter DN20 to Australia. This milestone signifies Genus’s strategic expansion into water management solutions, leveraging its expertise in smart electricity meters to address global water management challenges.

These advanced water meters are equipped with LoRa communication technology, enabling remote monitoring and management of water distribution systems. Compliant with international standards OIML R49 and MID, the meters boast R400 accuracy and an IP68 rating, ensuring high performance and durability. The NMI-approved meters also feature WaterMark™ approval, underscoring their adherence to stringent quality and safety standards.

“Our Smart Ultrasonic Water Meters offer unparalleled reliability and longevity,” said Jitendra K. Agarwal, Joint Managing Director of Genus.

“WaterMark™ approval attests to our commitment to safety and consumer trust, ensuring no harmful substances leach into the water supply,”

He said.

Listed on the BSE and NSE, Genus is one of India’s largest producers of end-to-end energy measurement solutions, including electricity, gas, and water meters. The company holds ISO 9001 and 14001 accreditations, alongside other national and international certifications. Genus operates state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities in Jaipur, Haridwar, and Guwahati, with cutting-edge in-house R&D accredited by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India.

The company is renowned for its forward and backward integration and lean implementation strategies.

MD Agarwal emphasised the strategic importance of this expansion, noting, “Our entry into the smart water meter market is a strategic move to diversify our offerings and meet the global demand for intelligent water management solutions.”

“We are excited to bring our expertise to the Indian and global markets and contribute to more efficient water management practices.”

“This meter will save Australia and New Zealand millions of litres of water waste through ‘cutting edge’ leak detection technology.”

The Smart Ultrasonic Water Meters provide accurate water usage data through real-time monitoring and reporting. They feature wireless communication, automated meter reading, and data analytics, ensuring seamless integration with modern smart grid infrastructures. Rigorous testing has validated their durability and long-term performance, meeting international standards.

Genus is poised to revolutionise water management in India by introducing these advanced smart water meters to address the country’s water deficit crisis and promote efficient resource usage.

For more information on Genus Power Infrastructures Limited and their smart water meters, please visit Genus Power Infrastructures.

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How does Australia’s tax system work – and what is ‘bracket creep’?

Tax System; Image Source- @CANVA
Tax System; Image Source- @CANVA

By Shumi Akhtar

It’s July, which means if they haven’t already, many Australians will be thinking about and filing their tax returns.

You’d be hard-pressed to find someone who likes paying taxes, but they fund essential public services such as health care, education, infrastructure, defence spending and social services.

In Australia, we tax individuals under a progressive tax system – the tax rate increases as your income rises. Such a system is designed to ensure those who earn more contribute a larger percentage of their income towards the country’s revenue.

But this isn’t the only way to tax individuals’ income. Some countries including Estonia and Bolivia have a “flat” tax system that imposes the same income tax rate on everyone, no matter how much they earn.

So how does Australia’s tax system work for individuals – and how has it just been changed?

First, working out what you earn

Each financial year, every taxpayer must either lodge a tax return – detailing their income and any deductions or offsets to which they are entitled – or submit a “non-lodgement advice” form.

To prepare a tax return, a taxpayer has to work out their taxable income, which the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) defines as “assessable income minus any allowable deductions”.

Representative image: Taxes (Source: CANVA)

At one end of the scale, a person’s assessable income might just include their salary or wage payments made over the course of a financial year.

But for others with diverse income streams – which could include interest, investments, government payments and profits from owning a business – preparing a tax return will be more complicated. These income streams may face their own tax implications before being taxed progressively.

Taxpayers are often able to make deductions against their taxable income, including for certain work-related expenses, charitable donations and educational costs.

Depending on their income and level of private health coverage, individuals may also have pay to a Medicare levy.

It’s important to note that our discussion here is only general in nature, and tax laws are always evolving. Consider seeking professional advice to manage your own tax return.

The more you earn, the more you pay

Once we’ve worked out how much someone has earned, we tax them on a progressive scale, where tax rates increase with income.

But you don’t pay a higher rate of tax on all of your income, only on your respective earnings above and within certain thresholds.

For example, under the tax brackets for the last financial year (2023–24), Australian residents faced marginal tax rates of:

Bracket creep

But there’s a problem. Over time, inflation in an economy increases the general cost of goods and services, eroding the purchasing power of money. As a result, people demand higher wages so their living standards don’t decrease.

Over the years, these higher incomes amid high inflation can push people into new tax brackets, meaning they might pay higher rates of income tax without seeing any improvement in purchasing power. This is called “bracket creep” or “tax creep”.

As the Parliamentary Budget Office explains, even those who aren’t pushed into new tax brackets can still be impacted by bracket creep. This is because the design of our system means the more a taxpayer earns, the greater the proportion of their income will be paid in tax.

Put simply, they face a higher average tax rate – total tax calculated as a proportion of total taxable income – as their income increases, even if they stay in the same bracket (excluding those below the tax-free threshold).

Image source: ATO – Wikipedia.

Avoiding bracket creep was one of the key rationales for Australia’s recent income tax cuts, stage three of which came into effect on July 1. As you might remember, these cuts were changed from what was originally planned.

The previous Coalition government’s original plan was to eliminate the 37% tax rate, reduce the 32.5% bracket rate to 30% and expand it to cover earnings all the way up to $200,000, and apply the 45% tax rate to earnings over $200,000.

But the current Labor government ended up instead lowering the 19% rate to 16%, reducing the 32.5% rate to 30% for earnings up to $135,000, keeping the 37% rate above this higher threshold, and applying the 45% marginal tax rate to earnings above $190,000.

These changes mean that over the current financial year (2024–25), Australian residents will face the following new marginal rates of income tax:

The changes have reduced some of the tax savings for those on high incomes. For example, a worker earning $200,000 will see a tax saving this year of $4,529, down from $9,075 under the original plan.

Not the only way to tax

It’s sometimes argued that an alternative system of flat taxes – applying the same tax rate to everyone no matter how much they earn – could increase simplicity and economic efficiency.

But like many other countries, Australia’s progressive tax system is designed to ensure that those who earn more contribute more accordingly. One of the biggest challenges is ensuring it stays fair over time.

Shumi Akhtar, Associate Professor, University of Sydney

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

This article is part of The Conversation’s “Business Basics” series where we ask experts to discuss key concepts in business, economics and finance.

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Australian engineers revolutionise India’s ‘namkeen’ innovation

Representative image: Indian namkeen (Source: CANVA)

Through Australia’s trade agreement with India, Brisbane-based Heat and Control company’s Indian subsidiary imports parts and design expertise from Australia, fabricates bespoke food-manufacturing equipment in Chennai, and exports it worldwide.

“Today, around 70% of everything we make here is exported,” says Manoj Paul, Heat and Control’s General Manager for India and South Asia. “We have customers around the world, from South America to Europe and Southeast Asia.”

Image: Brisbane-based Heat and Control (Austrade India – X)

India’s food manufacturing sector is on a rapid growth trajectory, with the Economic Times of India predicting it will be worth US$535 billion by 2025–26. To maintain self-sufficiency in food manufacturing, India must embrace the latest technology.

Brisbane-based Heat and Control is a leading global manufacturer of food processing and packaging equipment. Whether a food manufacturer needs equipment to cook, bake, fry, season, or coat, Heat and Control has the solution.

Image: Brisbane-based Heat and Control (Austrade India – X)

Heat and Control first expanded into India in 2006, initially selling equipment to produce Western-style snacks. It wasn’t long before they began receiving requests for equipment to make ‘namkeen’ – traditional Indian savoury snacks.

“Australian engineers came to India, looked at how namkeen is made, then engineered a solution,” says Paul.

“We opened a factory in Chennai and began assembling machinery using parts imported from Australia. The machines could make namkeen at a rate of 500 kilograms per hour.”

These machines quickly gained popularity. The company soon developed machines with increased capacity, first producing one tonne per hour, then three tonnes per hour. This demand spurred investment, and by early 2024, the Chennai factory employed over 600 people across manufacturing, sales, and administration.

The removal of trade restrictions between Australia and India, following the implementation of the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (AI-ECTA), has facilitated this growth.

“AI-ECTA helps us a lot,” says Paul. “We were part of the original study for the trade agreement. We worked with trade officials to explore how removing barriers would benefit both countries. We can use AI-ECTA because we can freely import parts from Australia to build the machines here in Chennai. And we can send machinery back to Australia without duties as well.”

Image: Brisbane-based Heat and Control (Source: X)

The benefits extend to Indian businesses, particularly small, family-run operations.

“There has been a definite shift in automation in the last 10 years,” says Paul. “Food processing used to be very manual. Now, automation is not only the norm, it is essential. With our advanced state-of-the-art machinery, small, local food-makers in India can aspire to become big food manufacturers.”

Combining Australian design and Indian manufacturing has proved to be a winning strategy globally. Recently, Heat and Control secured an order to supply high-output machinery to South America, capable of producing French fries at a rate of 25 tonnes per hour, all assembled in India.

“It’s our mix of expertise that gives us an edge,” says Paul. “For the South American order, the lead engineering designer was based in Australia. We did the detailed design and assembly here in India, including the risk assessment work. Our machines are built to global food-safety standards, which helps with global compliance. Much of what we do is designed in Australia, made in India, and exported to the rest of the world.”

Image: Brisbane-based Heat and Control (Austrade India – X)

Austrade manufacturing specialists in India have provided invaluable on-the-ground support for over 20 years.

“Austrade officials have been very supportive,” says Paul. “They facilitated interactions with the Indian Government, which is very valuable for an Australian company working in India.”

Austrade also helped executives from Heat and Control participate in official investor events organised by the state government of Tamil Nadu, which ultimately led to the necessary approvals to start production in Chennai. Additionally, Austrade organised industry events where executives met potential customers in India.

“India will inevitably become one of the biggest and most advanced food-manufacturing economies in the world,” says Paul. “Australian engineering is helping to make that happen.”

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IFFM 2024 Nominations Unveiled: Jawan, Chandu Champion, 12th Fail to Lead the Pack

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

The Indian Film Festival of Melbourne (IFFM) 2024 has unveiled its nominations, showcasing a diverse array of films and digital series that highlight the depth and richness of Indian cinema. As the largest Indian film festival held on foreign soil, the IFFM is renowned for its celebration of storytelling, talent, and cultural exchange.

Returning for its 15th edition, the IFFM continues to be a significant event on the international film festival circuit. Supported by the Victorian Government, the festival is scheduled to run from August 15th to August 25th, culminating in a grand gala night on August 16th at Melbourne’s iconic Palais Theatre.

This year’s nominations reflect the festival’s commitment to showcasing the best of Indian cinema, both on the big screen and digital platforms.

Leading Film Nominations

This year’s film nominations are led by “Jawan,” a high-octane action thriller starring Shah Rukh Khan, and “Chandu Champion,” a gripping sports drama.

Other notable nominees include “12th Fail,” a poignant narrative about the struggles and triumphs of students, “Kaathal,” a tender love story, “Maharaja,” a captivating period drama, and “Laapataa Ladies,” which delves into the lives of missing women in India. These films exemplify the diversity and creativity flourishing in Indian cinema today.

OTT Series Take Centre Stage

In the OTT category, “Made in Heaven 2,” which explores the intricate world of Indian weddings, leads the nominations.

It is joined by “Kohrra,” a gritty crime drama, and “Poacher,” which highlights the dark realities of the illegal wildlife trade. These nominations underscore the rising prominence and quality of digital content in the Indian entertainment landscape.

Star-Studded Competition

The Best Actor Male category promises to be a closely contested one, with Shah Rukh Khan facing competition from other talented actors such as Vikrant Massey, Fahadh Faasil, Ranveer Singh, Kartik Aaryan, and Mithun Chakraborty.

In the Best Actor Female category, Alia Bhatt is nominated alongside veteran actresses Jyothika and Parvathy Thiruvothu, as well as emerging talents Nitanshi Goel and Pratibha Ranta from “Laapataa Ladies.”

The IFFM’s nominations not only celebrate established stars but also shine a spotlight on new and emerging talents. In the OTT category, series like “Heeramandi,” “Poacher,” and “Made In Heaven Season 2” reflect the festival’s recognition of innovative storytelling and production excellence in the digital realm.

Anticipation Builds for the Gala Night

The excitement is building as the festival approaches its annual gala night on August 16th, when the winners of the prestigious IFFM 2024 Awards will be announced. The event, held at the Palais Theatre, promises to be a glittering evening celebrating the achievements of Indian cinema.

The Indian Film Festival of Melbourne 2024 is poised to be a memorable celebration of cinematic excellence, diversity, and cultural exchange. With a stellar lineup of nominations, this year’s festival reaffirms its position as a premier platform for showcasing the best of Indian cinema to the world.

As anticipation grows, the IFFM continues to inspire and captivate audiences, bridging cultures through the powerful medium of film.

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New Caledonia elects pro-independence candidate to French national assembly

Image: Emmanuel Tjibaou at a press conference (Source: X - @CMannevy)

New Caledonia elected a pro-independence candidate to France’s national assembly for the first time in nearly four decades, another setback for French loyalists as unrest continues in the Pacific island territory despite substantial security reinforcements.

Official results released on Monday for New Caledonia’s two constituencies in the national assembly showed the island also elected a loyalist candidate, even as the pro-independence bloc got more votes overall.

The results highlight the divisions in New Caledonia which has been rocked by unrest since May when pro-independence activists rioted in response to a proposed constitutional change that would dilute the voting power of indigenous Kanaks. The arrest of pro-independence activists and their removal to France for trial has also fueled protests. 

France’s High Commission, in a regular security update on Monday, said “the public order situation has improved” in recent days, helped by the presence of 3,500 regular and paramilitary police. However it also mentioned that schools had been set on fire. 

An update last week said police were still clearing roadblocks in the capital Noumea, nearly two months after the unrest first erupted, and that operations to regain control of the Noumea neighborhood of Mont-Dore were continuing. 

The election results, part of France’s snap national election on the weekend, showed indigenous Kanak Emmanuel Tjibaou won 57.4% of votes in New Caledonia’s 2nd constituency to defeat his loyalist opponent in a second-round contest.

Loyalist Nicolas Metzdorf triumphed in the 1st constituency with 52.4% of votes. Overall, about 158,000 New Caledonians voted and the pro-independence bloc outpolled loyalists by some 10,000 votes. 

However, loyalist leader Sonia Backès said the election was undermined by insecure conditions in New Caledonia and a lack of oversight at some polling locations. 

Last year, New Caledonia elected a pro-independence candidate, Robert Xowie, to France’s Senate for the first time.

Tjibaou is the son of a Kanak independence leader Jean-Marie Tjibaou who was assassinated in 1989. A newcomer to politics, Emmanuel Tjibaoul’s campaign emphasized a return to dialogue with France and loyalists to achieve the independence movement’s goals. 

“We must recreate the conditions for dialogue,” Tjibaou said in an interview Sunday with New Caledonia’s public broadcaster. “It’s a cry for help, it’s a cry for hope,” he said of the election results. 

Kanaks are about 40% of New Caledonia’s 270,000 people but are marginalized in their own land – they have lower incomes and poorer health than Europeans who make up a third of the population and occupy most positions of power in the territory.

The weeks of unrest, in which at least nine people have died, is the worst political violence in the Pacific territory located between Australia and Fiji since the 1980s. 

The riots erupted May 12 as the lower house of France’s parliament debated and subsequently approved a constitutional amendment to unfreeze New Caledonia’s electoral roll, which would give the vote to thousands of French immigrants.

Final approval of the amendment requires a joint sitting of France’s lower house. Such a vote now appears unlikely following the snap general election in France called by President Emmanuel Macron, which produced a plurality for centrist and left-wing parties but no outright majority.

France’s control of New Caledonia gives the European nation a significant security and diplomatic role in the Pacific at a time when the United States, Australia and other Western countries are pushing back against China’s inroads in the region. New Caledonia also has valuable nickel deposits that are among the world’s largest.

Backès, the leader of New Caledonia’s loyalists, said the French state failed to ensure the election was “democratic and transparent.”

“In the vast majority of polling stations on the East Coast, no assessor could attend due to lack of ability to get there, let alone safety,” she said in a Facebook post. 

“On Mont-Dore, the road blockage and violence against people trying to cross weakened the outcome of this election,” she said. 

Disclaimer: This article was originally published in Benar News and is re-published here with the editor(s)’ kind permission. The views expressed in this article are those of the original author and do not necessarily reflect the views of our publication. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the content.

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How should I factor AI into my decision about what to study after school?

Image Source: @CANVA
Image Source: @CANVA

By Andreas Cebulla

As year 12 students across Australia ponder their next move, the world of work is undergoing a seismic shift. Artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are reshaping industries, creating new opportunities, and rendering some traditional roles obsolete.

Many young adults may be fretting about how to factor AI into their decision about what to study after school.

But before you panic, let’s unpack what AI means for the future careers of today’s school leavers.

Tech skills in demand – but that’s not the whole story

AI seeks to transform the world of work.

As colleagues and I have pointed out in a recent book, this tech revolution is indeed creating both opportunities and challenges for the workforce.

AI can help us do things that just a while ago seemed, as robotics researcher Navinda Kottege put it in our book, “too dull, too dirty, too dangerous or too devilishly impossible” to contemplate.

There is obviously a demand for more tech experts to help in that endeavour.

But despite all the AI hype, wages for jobs using AI skills in Australia are comparatively low; lower than in the United States, United Kingdom or Singapore.

It seems Australia isn’t quite ready to pay top dollar for tech talents just yet. So, by all means, pursue a career based on AI development, if it interests you and you don’t mind moving abroad to achieve the top incomes.

But don’t assume there’s no future for non-tech skills and degrees.

Comprehension, communication and articulation

It’s not just about technical know-how anymore. As pointed out in our book, while robots might steal some jobs, new roles will emerge that mix tech skills with uniquely human abilities.

For example: even as AI technology becomes more complex and sophisticated, its successful application depends on the AI being user-friendly.

This means we don’t all need to become data scientists and we don’t all need to be able to design or build AI tools; we just need to learn how to use them. In other words, don’t feel you need to rush out and enrol in a degree on how to become an AI engineer (unless, of course, that is where your interest and passion lie!)

The real challenge lies with educators and tool designers who need to bridge the gap between complex AI systems and user-friendly applications.

So yes, AI is set to become omnipresent, with tools that automate various tasks becoming increasingly sophisticated and widespread.

But we shouldn’t lose sight of the need to train for those essential skills that help us run and fix the everyday appliances and applications we use at home or at work.

And whatever we run or fix, we will need to document that and explain the process to others.

Tech skills will be in demand, but employers will also need people with good comprehension, communication and articulation skills.

Critical thinking is crucial

We’ll also need to harness our ability to think critically and discern truth from fiction.

This skill involves not just identifying false information, but also recognising when true information is being used to draw inappropriate conclusions.

This is a skill that will be used again and again in workplaces, in politics and in the sphere of social media.

Universities and vocational institutions will specifically need to teach students how to:

  • evaluate sources critically
  • understand context
  • recognise faulty reasoning and misleading statistics
  • differentiate between correlation and causation
  • identify potential biases in AI-generated content.

Students should be looking for tertiary education and training institutions that understand how to teach these skills and why they’re crucial.

So, what’s a school-leaver to do?

Thanks to the astonishing pace of AI development and adoption, the world is still in considerable flux – and will likely remain so for some time.

Perhaps the best plan is to not allow AI to totally shape your decisions about what to study after school. Follow your passion and keep an eye on the job market but remember the future isn’t set in stone.

Trying to predict now exactly what the job market will look like in ten years is folly. The job you do and love in future may not even exist yet.

Instead, stay curious, stay flexible, never stop learning and don’t be afraid to chart your own course.

Andreas Cebulla, Associate Professor in The Future of Work, Flinders University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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241 kg of illicit drugs seized as police shut down global importation ring

Image: 241kg of illicit drugs seized (Source: AFP)

Two men have faced court yesterday over their alleged involvement in a transnational crime syndicate that imported 211kg of cocaine and 30kg of ketamine into Sydney.

The men, 39, and 23 appeared in Downing Centre Local Court today (10 July, 2024) to answer charges of attempting to import commercial quantities of border controlled drugs.

Operation Drake began in December 2022 after the AFP received intelligence about a criminal syndicate allegedly importing cocaine concealed inside refrigerated commercial shipping containers.

The AFP and the NSWPF Organised Crime Squad began an investigation and in 2023, identified a Mascot man, 39, suspected of being a facilitator for the criminal network, with intelligence suggesting he was coordinating the drug imports into Australia.  

Image: 241kg of illicit drugs seized (Source: AFP)

AFP Commander Kate Ferry said these illicit drugs caused psychological, financial and social harm to users, those around them and the broader community.

 “These seizures demonstrate the importance of collaboration between law enforcement – the AFP is working tirelessly with partners to disrupt attempts by organised crime to import large quantities of illicit drugs into Australia and profit at the expense and health of our community,” Commander Ferry said.

“Ketamine specifically is a dangerous sedative; its dissociative effects block sensory brain signals and can cause memory loss, feelings of being detached from one’s body and the inability to perceive dangers.”

“Investigations like these show the resolve of our people in making Australia a hostile environment for organised crime.”

Director of State Crime Command, Detective Chief Superintendent Jason Weinstein said this is another great example of the NSWPF working closely with partner agencies to focus on the supply chain, both here and abroad.

“The seizure not only shows our capabilities to identify and detect illicit drugs, but it also gives a snapshot into how real the problem is,” Det Ch Supt Weinstein said.

“We remain committed to working alongside our partner agencies in the fight against drugs – and will continue to pool intelligence and resources like this to stop the importation and large-scale supply of drugs which continue to plague our community.”

Image: 241kg of illicit drugs seized (Source: AFP)

ABF Acting Commander Graeme Campbell said the ABF works incredibly closely with law enforcement partners to stem the flow of dangerous illegal substances into Australian communities.

“Our officers are highly trained, with skills and expertise regarding cargo and the international supply chain, which is invaluable in disrupting transnational crime networks,” Acting Commander Campbell said.

“These significant detections and subsequent arrests are a tangible example of the cooperation of law enforcement agencies towards a common goal, to outsmart criminal syndicates and their illicit drug operations.”

Police obtained evidence which linked the Mascot man to the planned importation of 50kg of cocaine concealed in a refrigerated shipping container.

The AFP alerted the New Zealand Customs Service (NZCS), resulting in the NZCS seizing 50kg of cocaine in April, 2023, concealed within a shipping container destined for Australia.

In October 2023, ABF officers located two black duffel bags containing another 50kg of cocaine hidden inside a shipment of plastic furniture.

The AFP will allege the Mascot man was responsible for coordinating the importation of the 50kg of cocaine from South America. A third drug importation was allegedly orchestrated by the man when ABF officers in Port Melbourne, Victoria, intercepted 111kg of cocaine in four duffle bags inside a container which arrived into the port.

The total estimated street value of the cocaine in the three seizures across both countries is $68,575,000.

Image: 241kg of illicit drugs seized (Source: AFP)

In March, 2024, police obtained information suggesting the Mascot man was facilitating a fourth importation attempt. The information linked the man to 30kg of ketamine concealed within three commercial vehicles imported from overseas.

Investigators identified a bulk cargo carrier transporting three new vehicles believed to contain the drugs. ABF officers examined the vehicles on the vessel and found drugs concealed under the vehicle’s seats.

The AFP seized 30kg of ketamine and replaced it with a harmless substance. This amount of ketamine has an estimated wholesale value of $7.35 million.

Investigators conducted a controlled delivery of the drugs inside a van to a public carpark in Maroubra.

It will be alleged the Mascot man contacted a man from the north-western Sydney suburb of Angus, 23, to collect the drugs from the vehicle.

Image: 241kg of illicit drugs seized (Source: AFP)

AFP officers arrested the Angus man when he accessed the vehicle, allegedly finding three communications devices inside the vehicle he had driven to the drop-off location.

A simultaneous search warrant was executed at the Mascot man’s apartment, where police arrested the man while he was in possession of a dedicated encrypted communications device.

Police also seized $37,000 in currency and additional mobile phones, which are the subject of further forensic examination.

The Mascot man was charged with four counts of attempt to import a commercial quantity of a border-controlled drug, contrary to sections 307.1(1) and 11.1(1) of the Criminal Code (Cth).

The 23-year-old Angus man was charged with one count of attempt to possess a commercial quantity of unlawfully imported border-controlled drug, contrary to section 307.5, and 11.1(1) of the Criminal Code (Cth).

The offences carry a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.

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Indian Supreme Court Seeks Government’s Response on Release Plea by Australian Missionary Murder Convict

Australian missionary Graham Staines with his family and Dara Singh
Australian missionary Graham Staines with his family and Dara Singh

The Supreme Court of India sought a response from the Indian state of Odisha Government regarding the premature release of Dara Singh, who is serving a life sentence for his involvement in the 1999 death of Australian missionary Graham Staines and his two minor sons.

A bench of Justices Hrishikesh Roy and SVN Bhatti issued the notice in response to Singh’s plea for release.

Background of the Case

Rabindra Kumar Pal, alias Dara Singh, was arrested in February 2000 for the killing of Australian Christian missionary Graham Staines and his sons in Manoharpur village, Keonjhar district of Indian state Odisha. The three were burned to death outside a church, an incident that drew international condemnation and highlighted religious tensions amid allegations of conversion to Christianity by foreign missionaries in India.

Details of the Plea

Dara Singh, represented by Advocate Vishnu Shankar Jain, has filed a plea seeking his release in line with the Guidelines for Premature Release of Life Convicts. According to the plea, Singh, now 61 years old, has already served more than the 14 years stipulated in the policy dated April 19, 2022, and has been in actual imprisonment for over 24 years without remission.

“It is noteworthy that the petitioner has never been released on parole and even when his mother passed away, he could not perform her last rites as he was not allowed to be released on parole,”

the plea mentioned.

The petition highlights several precedent cases where the Court granted early release or remission to convicted individuals. For instance, AG Perarivalan, one of the assassins of former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, was released by the court despite initially receiving a confirmed death sentence that was later commuted to life imprisonment. Other convicts in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, such as R.P. Ravichandran and Nalini, were also released.

Another case cited in the petition is Madan v. State of U.P. Here, the accused, along with others, was convicted of murdering six people and was awarded capital punishment, later commuted to life imprisonment.

The Court’s decision was based on several factors:

  • The Court considered both the ‘crime test’ and the ‘criminal test’ during sentencing.
  • The convict’s Prison Conduct Report showed good behaviour.
  • There was a possibility of the convict’s reformation and rehabilitation.

In this case, the convict was released after serving 18 years of imprisonment. In comparison, Dara Singh has already served over 24 years.

Odisha Government’s 2022 Guidelines

The petition also references the resolution passed by the Odisha Government in 2022, which standardises the criteria for determining if a convict should be released early.

According to these guidelines:

Para 5 of the 2022 Guidelines states: “Save as provided in these guidelines, every convicted prisoner, whether male or female, undergoing a sentence of life imprisonment and covered by the provisions of section 423 A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C.), shall be eligible to be considered for premature release from the prison immediately after serving a sentence of fourteen years of actual imprisonment, i.e., without remissions.”

Explanation: Completion of fourteen years in prison alone does not automatically entitle a convict to release. The Board has the discretion to release a convict considering the circumstances of the crime and other factors, including: a. Whether the convict has lost the potential for committing crimes based on overall conduct in jail during the fourteen years of incarceration. b. The possibility of reclaiming the convict as a useful member of society. c. The socio-economic condition of the convict’s family.

Based on these factors, the petition argues that the court should independently determine whether Dara Singh should be released prematurely.

Singh’s Statement and Regret

In his petition, Singh acknowledges and deeply regrets his actions from over two decades ago. Singh also emphasised that there was no personal animosity towards the victims and that a distorted sense of patriotism and reaction to historical grievances drove his actions.

“In the fervour of youth, fuelled by impassioned reactions to the brutal history of India, the petitioner’s psyche momentarily lost restraint,”

he stated.

He elaborated, “In a zealous endeavour to safeguard and defend Mother India, regrettable offences were committed.”

Argument for Reform and Release

Singh’s plea also highlights the principle of reformative justice, which focuses on rehabilitating offenders rather than viewing them as inhuman creatures.

“The basic principle of the reformative theory emphasises the renewal of the convict and the beginning of a new life for him,”

he stated.

Singh argued that he has understood and repented the consequences of his actions and now seeks mercy to contribute positively to society.

“The Petitioner is reaching the twilight of his lifetime but remains incarcerated, without any hope of him being released prematurely, by the State Government and thus, his right under Article 21 of the Constitution is being infringed,” the plea argued.

Claims of Discrimination

Singh’s petition also claims he is being discriminated against, as similarly situated individuals have been released prematurely. “He is being discriminated as similarly situated persons who have been incarcerated for the same or lesser period have been released prematurely whereas the Petitioner’s case is not being considered due to which his right under Article 14 of the Constitution is being infringed affecting his right to life under Article 21 of the Constitution,” the petition added.

Interestingly, the District Magistrate of Auraiya recommended Dara Singh’s premature release in 2018, but he was not released. Similarly, in 2022, the Office of the Superintendent of District Jail, Keonjhar, issued a character certificate attesting to Singh’s good behaviour in jail. Despite this, and another recommendation for premature release from the Superintendent of Police, Auraiya in 2022, Singh was not released.

The petition underscores that Dara Singh has been incarcerated for over 24 years, surpassing the period required for consideration of premature release, and argues that he has shown reformative behaviour warranting his release.

Shortly after the sentencing of Dara Singh, the wife of missionary Graham Staines, Gladys issued a statement saying that she had forgiven the killers and had no bitterness towards them.

In 2004, she decided to return to Australia to stay with her daughter and father. In 2005, she was awarded the Padma Sree, a civilian award from the Government of India, in recognition of her work in Orissa, India.

Next Steps

The Supreme Court’s notice to the Odisha Government marks a crucial step in Singh’s pursuit of premature release. The government’s response will be pivotal in determining whether Singh’s plea will be granted. The case underscores the broader issues of reformative justice and the rights of convicts under the Indian Constitution, particularly the right to life and equality before the law.

As the legal process unfolds, this case will likely continue to attract attention, given its historical context and the significant implications for India’s justice system.

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Indian Government Extends Ban on Sikhs For Justice (SFJ) for Five More Years

Image Source: Screenshot for a video posted on x/Twitter by @SFJ
Image Source: Screenshot for a video posted on x/Twitter by @SFJ

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) of India has announced the extension of the ban on the terrorist organisation Sikhs For Justice (SFJ) for an additional five years.

This decision, effective from July 10, 2024, has been made under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (UAPA), citing the group’s involvement in activities that threaten the nation’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Background and Legal Framework

The SFJ has been previously banned for its alleged involvement in anti-India and subversive activities. The organisation’s primary objective is to carve out a sovereign Khalistan from Indian territory, a goal that the Indian government views as a direct threat to the nation’s unity and security.

Image Source: Screenshot for a video posted on x/Twitter by @SFJ
Image Source: Screenshot for a video posted on x/Twitter by @SFJ

The MHA’s latest notification reinforces the seriousness of these threats, stating that SFJ’s activities are “prejudicial to the internal security of India and public order.”

Activities and Allegations

According to the MHA, the SFJ has been actively supporting violent extremism and militancy, particularly in the Indian state of Punjab, and has maintained close ties with various militant outfits. The notification alleges that the organisation has been encouraging and aiding secessionist activities, with the potential to destabilise the government established by law.

Gurpatwant Singh Pannu, Head of Sikh for Justice, a India designated Khalistan terror group issuing threats to Australian journalists; Image Source; The Australia Today
Gurpatwant Singh Pannu, Head of Sikh for Justice, an India-designated Khalistan group issuing threats to Australian journalists; Image Source; The Australia Today

The MHA expressed concerns that if the SFJ’s activities are not curbed, the organisation may escalate its subversive efforts, propagate anti-national sentiments, and incite violence across the country. This assessment is based on SFJ’s history and ongoing activities, which have been closely monitored by Indian security agencies.

Legal Provisions and Government Actions

The extension of the ban is exercised under sub-sections (1) and (3) of section 3 of the UAPA, which grants the Central Government the authority to declare any association unlawful if it is involved in activities deemed harmful to the nation’s security and integrity. This move follows a similar ban imposed in 2019, reflecting the government’s ongoing efforts to counter separatist and militant activities.

Image Source: Screenshot for a video posted on x/Twitter by @SFJ
Image Source: Screenshot for a video posted on x/Twitter by @SFJ

The notification states:

“Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-sections (1) and (3) of section 3 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (37 of 1967), the Central Government hereby extends the declaration of the Sikhs For Justice (SFJ) as an unlawful association and directs that this notification shall, subject to any order that may be made under section 4 of the said Act, have effect for a further period of five years from 10th day of July 2024.”

Implications and Future Steps

The extension of the ban on SFJ is seen as a significant step by the Indian government to strengthen its stance against separatist movements and maintain national security. This decision highlights the government’s commitment to countering threats to India’s sovereignty and ensuring public order.

The ban will remain in force for five years unless revoked or modified by the government. During this period, the government is expected to continue its vigilance and take necessary actions to prevent any resurgence of SFJ’s activities.

The ongoing monitoring and legal actions against organisations like SFJ demonstrate India’s robust approach to dealing with internal security challenges. By extending the ban, the government aims to curb the spread of extremist ideologies and maintain peace and stability within the country.

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“Chapter Closed”: David Warner Confirms International Retirement, Leaves Door Open for Champions Trophy

Image Source: Instagram davidwarner31
Image Source: Instagram davidwarner31

Australian cricket stalwart David Warner has officially confirmed his retirement from international cricket, yet he has intriguingly left the door ajar for a potential return at next year’s ICC Champions Trophy. The announcement, which Warner shared on Instagram, follows a phased retirement over the past year from various formats of the game.

Warner retired from Test cricket in December 2023 after Australia’s three-match series against Pakistan. He subsequently bid farewell to the 50-over format following Australia’s historic sixth ODI World Cup victory in India last year. Last month, Warner’s international career seemingly concluded when Australia exited the T20 World Cup during the Super 8 stage.

Image Source: Instagram davidwarner31
Image Source: Instagram davidwarner31

Despite these retirements, Warner has indicated his willingness to represent Australia in the Champions Trophy 2025, set to be held in Pakistan in February.

“I will continue to play franchise cricket for a while, and I am also open to playing for [Australia] in the Champions Trophy if selected,” Warner posted on Instagram.

Australia’s Test and ODI captain, Pat Cummins, has shared his views on Warner’s potential one-off return for the Champions Trophy. In January, Cummins suggested that it might be time to give other players a chance in the 50-over format.

“I think it’s probably time to give some others a crack [in ODIs], but knowing that he’s going to still be playing cricket. So it might be more of a kind of break glass in an emergency option.

But, you know, David is going to be scoring runs somewhere in the world. So you never quite know that this is (the end),”

Cummins said.

Despite the open possibility of a Champions Trophy appearance, Warner has officially concluded his international career. Reflecting on his journey, he expressed gratitude and pride.

“Chapter closed!! It’s been an unbelievable experience to play at the highest level for such a long period. Australia was my team. The majority of my career was at the international level. It’s been an honour to be able to do this. 100+ games in all formats is my highlight.”

“I want to say thanks to everyone out there who has made this possible. My wife and my girls, who sacrificed so much, thank you for all your support,”

Warner wrote on Instagram.

During his illustrious career, Warner made 112 Test appearances, scoring 8786 runs at an average of 44.6, including 26 centuries and 37 half-centuries. In T20Is, he played 110 matches, amassing 3277 runs at an average of 33.4 with a strike rate of 142.5, which includes one century and 28 fifties. In ODIs, Warner accumulated 6932 runs at an average of 45.3, with 22 centuries and 33 fifties, a record second only to former Australian captain Ricky Ponting.

Image Source: Instagram davidwarner31
Image Source: Instagram davidwarner31

As Warner transitions from international cricket to franchise leagues, his legacy as one of Australia’s most explosive and dynamic batsmen remains firmly intact. Fans worldwide will undoubtedly watch with interest to see if Warner dons the green and gold once more for the Champions Trophy in 2025.

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ACCCE Launches Updated Online Safety Presentations for Students, Parents, and Educators

Image: Classroom (Source: CANVA)(1)

The AFP-led Australian Centre to Counter Child Exploitation (ACCCE) is rolling out updated presentations for students, parents, carers, and teachers as part of the award-winning ThinkUKnow program. This evidence-based initiative, delivered nationally in partnership with state and territory police and industry, aims to prevent online child sexual exploitation.

The new presentations cover crucial topics such as the importance of privacy, self-generated child abuse material, online grooming, sexual extortion, and, most importantly, help-seeking behaviours.

In the 2022-23 financial year, the ACCCE Child Protection Triage Unit received 40,232 reports of online child sexual exploitation, up from 36,600 the previous year. During the same period, ThinkUKnow presentations reached 17,756 parents, carers, and teachers, and over 2515 presentations were delivered to an estimated 209,544 students across Australia.

The updates to the ThinkUKnow presentations are based on current research in education and child wellbeing, intelligence, case studies, and real-life reports made to the ACCCE, AFP Child Protection Operations, and Joint Anti Child Exploitation Teams nationwide. Subject matter experts reviewed the content, and it was tested with students to ensure it provides appropriate information to help prevent online child sexual exploitation.

AFP Commander Human Exploitation Helen Schneider, from the ACCCE, emphasised the need for education programs to be evidence-based and to keep pace with technology.

“The threats to children and young people online, how they are targeted, and how they can protect themselves is always changing, and our education programs have to adapt and change with the online environment,” Commander Schneider said.

“These presentations aim to help children and young people, parents, and carers to face the online challenges of today, to protect them into tomorrow.”

The ACCCE’s Online Child Safety Team updates the ThinkUKnow presentations every two years to ensure the content is current and reflects the issues children and young people face online. ThinkUKnow has over 1200 volunteers and presenters from state and territory police, AFP, and industry partners, including the Commonwealth Bank, Datacom, Microsoft, and Neighbourhood Watch Australasia.

Commander Schneider highlighted the importance of these volunteers to the program’s success.

“The ThinkUKnow presenters and volunteers make all of this possible; without them, we would not have been able to deliver presentations to parents, carers, teachers, and students across Australia,” she said.

“I can’t thank them enough for all of their hard work and dedication to educating children and families on how to stay safe online.”

The program is delivered to parents, carers, and teachers by industry and law enforcement volunteers, and to children and young people by AFP and state and territory police. The presentations educate the community about online child sexual exploitation, with updated information on self-generated child abuse material, online grooming, sexual extortion, and where to get help and support.

Student presentations, tailored to different age groups from Foundation to Year 12, are linked to the current Australian Curriculum to ensure they are age-appropriate and relevant. Schools and community groups can book presentations for students, parents, and carers on the ThinkUKnow website.

This initiative follows the launch of new education resources by the AFP and eSafety to help culturally and linguistically diverse families discuss online child safety. Parents and carers can find advice and support on the ThinkUKnow website.

ThinkUKnow, recognised for its impact, won the bronze award at the 2023 Australian Crime and Violence Prevention Awards.

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Power of people-to-people links key in China-India bilateral relations

Image: Xu Feihong, Ambassador of China to India at the Welcome Reception (Source: X)

At a warm welcome reception, Xu Feihong, the newly appointed Chinese Ambassador to India, emphasised the importance of China-India relations and the potential for future cooperation between the two nations.

Appointed by President Xi Jinping, Ambassador Xu is the 17th Chinese envoy to India and is committed to enhancing bilateral ties during this critical juncture.

Reflecting on his first visit to India ten years ago, Ambassador Xu shared his excitement about his new role.

“It is an honour to return to this incredible country and work with Indian friends from all walks of life to promote China-India relations,” he remarked.

Since taking office nearly two months ago, Ambassador Xu has engaged with numerous Indian counterparts, gaining insights into their perspectives on China-India relations. Despite the challenges, there is a shared recognition of the importance of these ties and confidence in their future.

“The confidence comes from the strategic guidance of the leaders of the two countries,” Xu stated.

“President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Narendra Modi attach great importance to China-India relations. They reached important consensus that China and India are cooperation partners and development opportunities, not competitors or threats, and charted the course for the development of bilateral relations.”

Premier Li Qiang echoed this sentiment in his congratulatory message to Prime Minister Modi, emphasising that a sound and steady China-India relationship benefits both nations, the region, and the world.

Highlighting the practical need for cooperation, Ambassador Xu noted the complementary nature of the Chinese and Indian economies. “China is India’s largest trading partner, with a bilateral trade volume of 136.2 billion USD last year,” he said.

“There are many Indian friends visiting China every day, and 80% are for business purpose. This fully shows the vitality of economic and trade cooperation and people-to-people exchanges between the two countries.”

Ambassador Xu also underscored the deep historical ties and cultural exchanges between China and India. “In China, Dr. Kotnis and Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore are well-known, and Bollywood films and Yoga enjoy great popularity,” he observed.

“The Chinese people are willing to be friends and development partners with the Indian people forever.”

Addressing the broader context of global changes, Xu highlighted the shared responsibilities of China and India as major countries with ancient civilisations. “We have the wisdom and capabilities to find the way for major neighboring countries to get along well,” he asserted. He referred to the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, jointly advocated by China, India, and Myanmar seventy years ago, as a “golden key” guiding China-India relations.

Xu reiterated President Xi Jinping’s recent address at the Conference Marking the 70th Anniversary of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence. Xi stressed the importance of sovereign equality, mutual respect, peace and security, and inclusive prosperity.

“China stands ready to work with India and other sides to carry forward the spirit of the Five Principles, shoulder the responsibility of building a community with a shared future for mankind, and make unremitting efforts toward a brighter future of humanity,” Xu said.

Ambassador Xu emphasised that the improvement and development of bilateral relations require joint efforts. He outlined several key areas for cooperation:

  1. Enhancing Political Mutual Trust
  2. Advancing Exchanges and Cooperation
  3. Managing Differences Properly
  4. Close Cooperation in International Fora

Concluding his address, Ambassador Xu drew on a powerful metaphor:

“China and India are close neighbors. If we only look through our own perspective, neither of us can see the whole picture of the Himalayas. Only if we stand high, can we look far with vision and conviction. I deeply believe that, under the guidance of our two leaders and with the joint efforts of the two peoples, China-India relations will definitely proceed further along the sound and stable track, and bring more benefits to our two peoples and the world.”

Ambassador Xu expressed deep belief that under the guidance of their leaders and with the joint efforts of their peoples, China-India relations will advance along a sound and stable track, bringing more benefits to both nations and the world.

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Albanese appoints Special Envoy to combat Antisemitism, Islamophobia envoy to be named soon

Image: the Albanese Government has announced the appointment of Ms Jillian Segal AO as the Special Envoy to Combat Antisemitism (Source: X)

In a significant move to bolster social cohesion in Australia, the Albanese Government has announced the appointment of Ms Jillian Segal AO as the Special Envoy to Combat Antisemitism. This step is part of the government’s broader efforts to ensure safety and inclusion for all Australians, regardless of race or religion.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said:

“There is no place for violence or hatred of any kind in Australia. The appointment of Jillian Segal AO is a critical step in easing the tensions that we see playing out here at home, as a result of the devastating conflict in the Middle East.”

“Australians are deeply concerned about this conflict, and many are hurting. In times like this, Australians must come together, not be torn apart. We have built our nation’s social cohesion together,” he added.

The recent escalation of conflict in the Middle East has resonated deeply within Australian communities. In response, the government has intensified its push for a ceasefire, the protection of civilians, the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gazans in need, and the release of all hostages. Australia’s advocacy for a two-state solution continues to be a focal point on the international stage, particularly at the United Nations.

Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs Andrew Giles added that the Albanese Government has zero tolerance for prejudice or hatred of any kind.

“Antisemitic behaviour in Australia, including its recent rise, is unacceptable and the appointment of Ms Segal demonstrates our Government’s firm commitment to tackling Antisemitism head-on.”

“Ms Segal’s extensive leadership experience, and decades of advocacy for Jewish Australians will be invaluable as she works with Government to engage with community and take decisive steps to combat Antisemitic behaviour,” he further observed.

Ms Segal’s role as Special Envoy will involve extensive engagement with Jewish Australians, the broader community, experts in religious discrimination, and various government levels. Her mission is to develop and implement effective strategies to combat antisemitism across the country. Her upcoming attendance at the World Jewish Congress in Argentina will place her among global counterparts dedicated to the same cause.

Image: Jillian Segal AO as Special Envoy to combat Antisemitism (Source: X)

With a career that spans both the public and private sectors, including her tenure as the former President of the Executive Council of Australian Jewry and Chair of the Australia-Israel Chamber of Commerce, Ms Segal brings a wealth of experience and leadership to her new role. Her lived experiences and professional background are expected to significantly contribute to the government’s efforts in fostering a cohesive society where Jewish Australians feel secure and empowered.

Special Envoy to Combat Antisemitism Ms Jillian Segal AO said that combating Antisemitism in Australia has never been more important than it is today.

“The Jewish community in Australia is experiencing valid feelings of fear in the face of increasing Antisemitism. Jewish Australians want to feel free to live their day-to-day lives, and also want to feel safe to practice and express their religion without fear. They also want to be able to contribute as they have previously to the vibrant multicultural society that we value in Australia.”

“I look forward to working with stakeholders across the community to deliver a safer future for my community, and to strengthen social cohesion and drive a strong, informed and deliberate approach to combating Antisemitism,” she said.

Ms Segal’s three-year term will see her report directly to the Prime Minister and the Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, and Multicultural Affairs. Her appointment is a key component of the government’s nearly $90 million investment in initiatives aimed at mitigating the impacts of the Hamas-Israel conflict within Australia. This appointment underscores the government’s dedication to addressing the concerns of affected communities and ensuring a united and inclusive Australia.

The Australian Jewish Association (AJA) welcomed the appointment of a special envoy to combat antisemitism after lengthy delays by Labor. AJA CEO Robert Gregory said; “Jillian Segal AO is an accomplished communal leader and businesswoman. We look forward to working with her on combatting antisemitism.”

Additionally, the Federal Government has announced plans to appoint a Special Envoy for Islamophobia, with further details to be revealed soon.

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Warm Welcome Marks Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Visit to Russia

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi held an informal meeting on Monday at the Novo-Ogaryovo residence near Moscow. The meeting is part of PM Modi’s two-day official visit to Russia, aimed at strengthening the long-standing relationship between the two nations.

The Russian Foreign Ministry shared a video on social media platform X, depicting a warm greeting between the two leaders. The clip shows PM Modi and President Putin embracing, underscoring their shared personal rapport.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB

“You are welcome here, friend. I’m really happy to see you,” Putin said as he welcomed Modi to his residence.

The informal meeting, according to the Russian Foreign Ministry, focused on the prospects for further development of traditionally friendly Russian-Indian relations and current international and regional issues. The pleasant atmosphere was highlighted by Putin taking PM Modi on a ride in his electric car around the Novo-Ogaryovo residence, a gesture that was also shared in a video by the Russian Embassy in India.

In response, PM Modi expressed his gratitude on X, stating,

“Gratitude to President Putin for hosting me at Novo-Ogaryovo this evening. Looking forward to our talks tomorrow as well, which will surely go a long way in further cementing the bonds of friendship between India and Russia.”

PM Modi arrived in Moscow earlier in the day to attend the 22nd India-Russia Annual Summit. He was received at the Vnukovo-II Airport by Russia’s First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov and was accorded a ceremonial welcome.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB
Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB

This visit marks PM Modi’s first trip to Russia since the onset of the conflict between Moscow and Kyiv in 2022. The leaders have met 16 times over the past decade, with their last in-person meeting taking place on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, in 2022.

In a testament to their strong relationship, PM Modi was awarded Russia’s highest state honour, the ‘Order of the Holy Apostle Andrew the First,’ in 2019.

Following his visit to Russia, PM Modi is scheduled to travel to Austria, marking the first visit by an Indian Prime Minister to the nation in 40 years. This tour aims to further bolster India’s diplomatic ties and explore new avenues for cooperation with both Russia and Austria.

The meeting at Novo-Ogaryovo sets a positive tone for the upcoming formal discussions, reflecting the mutual respect and commitment to deepening bilateral ties between India and Russia.

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Sky News host criticises Queers for Palestine activists dressed as Indian women

Image Source: SkyNews
Image Source: SkyNewsAust

Sky News host Danica De Giorgio has openly criticised the Queers for Palestine activists participating in Pride events, labelling them as “sad and confused.”

One notable moment captured on film featured a transgender man at a parade, dressed as an Indian woman and waving a Palestinian flag.

Image: Transgender man at a Pride parade dressed as Indian woman (Source: Sky News screenshot)

“Wouldn’t you love to see him belly dance his way onto the Gaza strip, shimmying his way through the enclave,” commented De Giorgio full of sarcasm.

A remark highlighting the ban on same-sex sexual activity in Gaza under the British Mandate Criminal Code Ordinance 1936, which carries a maximum penalty of ten years’ imprisonment, applicable only to men.

During question time in the European Parliament it was highlighted how in 2000 four Palestinians were killed for being homosexual, and hundreds were forced to flee to Israel.

Image: Sky News host Danica De Giorgio (Source: X)

As a reporter, De Giorgio is well-known to have covered major breaking news events including the 2022 Northern Rivers Flood Disaster, the NSW Black Summer Bushfires, and WA’s worst mass shooting: the Margaret River Massacre.

Her recent comments may spark controversy, drawing particular attention to the complex intersection of LGBTQ+ rights, political activism and cultural sensitivity.

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Australian Macadamias enter Indian market thanks to trade agreement

Image: Marquis Macadamias cracks the nut-loving Indian market (Source: Austrade)

Boosted by the Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (AI-ECTA), Indian consumers are now enjoying premium Australian macadamias. The first container shipment from Marquis Macadamias arrived in India in September 2023, following reduced import tariffs.

The Australian Macadamia Society predicts that the Indian market for macadamias could grow to 3000 tonnes within 3 to 5 years. George Hagios, Chief Sales Officer at Marquis, concurs, citing the AI-ECTA as a game-changer.

“India is a great market for us. Consumers have a great appetite for nuts and dried fruits. It was always on our radar, but with the previous 30% tariff, the price meant we couldn’t be competitive. So it was never really viable before.”

Marquis Macadamias, a grower-owned company, processes over 28,000 tonnes of nut-in-shell annually, making it Australia’s largest grower and marketer of macadamias. The industry, while still small, is rapidly expanding, with global production set to double in the next 5 to 10 years.

India, already a significant consumer of nuts, shows promising potential for macadamias, which are currently seen as luxury snacks and festival gifts. The recent Australian Macadamia Festival in Mumbai showcased the versatility of macadamias, featuring dishes from chocolates to curries.

Hagios adds:

“As an exporter, we need import partners to see a future for the product in their market, to make it worthwhile for them to invest as well. Even as a luxury product, the price had to be within reason.”

The AI-ECTA has significantly reduced tariffs from 30% to 17.1%, with a progressive decrease to zero by 2028. This has made macadamias more affordable and attractive to Indian importers and consumers. Austrade’s support has been crucial in navigating trade regulations and fostering partnerships.

“Austrade’s introductions to Indian counterparts helped with some of those challenges. The trade agreement itself also sends an important signal that our governments want to work together. And that flows down through the layers of authority.”

With India’s large nut consumption, especially during festivals, and a growing interest in plant-based diets, the potential market for macadamias is vast. Hagios says:

“Australian macadamias can be an ingredient in foods ranging from confectionary to traditional Indian cuisine, salads, sauces, oil and nut milks. That also brings opportunity for Indian companies to add value by further processing product locally.”

Marquis is focused on meeting initial demand and building a supply pipeline, confident in the long-term growth of the market.

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Budget cuts threaten US strategy against rising Chinese influence in Indo-Pacific

Image: U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken with China's Minister of Public Security Wang Xiaohong in Beijing, April 2024 (Source: X)

By Alex Willemyns for RFA

Cuts to the U.S. State Department’s 2025 budget proposed by the House of Representatives would be “deadly” and “devastating” to American efforts to counter China’s growing power in the Indo-Pacific region, two senior diplomats told Congress on Thursday.

As part of a cost-cutting campaign, the Republican-led House is pushing appropriations bills that significantly differ from requests made by the Biden administration, including apparent proposals to remove Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s annual salary entirely.

The proposed appropriations bill for the State Department would cut its budget by 11% to about U.S. $52 billion a year from nearly $60 billion this year, and falls short of the White House’s 2025 request for $64 billion.

It would, for instance, provide only $108 million in funding for U.S.-led international development projects, rather than the $544 million requested by the Biden administration, and only $4 million for global economic support, instead of the $204 million requested.

Testifying before the House Foreign Affairs Committee’s Subcommittee on the Indo-Pacific, Assistant U.S. Secretary of State for East Asia and the Pacific Daniel Kritenbrink said the proposals would hamstring U.S. efforts to counter China’s growing footprint in the region.

“These cuts would be devastating,” Kritenbrink said. “It would be devastating to our ability to stand up to China [and] devastating to our ability to continue to offer alternatives to our partners.”

“We have to be able to deliver tangible benefits and alternatives in infrastructure investments and connectivity,” he said, explaining that countries were assessing their relationships with the United States and China on the basis of which was providing more “practical benefits.”

“Also, cuts to the diplomatic engagement funding would cause us, potentially, to have to reduce our staffing and presence in the region at the time we should be stepping it up,” Kritenbrink added.

The White House has said it “strongly opposes” the proposed budget cuts. It issued a statement on Monday that accused House Republicans of “wasting time with partisan bills” meant to appeal to their base.

The “sharp reductions” would “hinder the ability to successfully implement these programs in the Indo-Pacific region, erode the U.S. diplomatic presence around the globe, and cede diplomatic and development ground to the People’s Republic of China,” it said.

Yet House Republicans have defended the proposal.

House Appropriations Committee Chair Tom Cole, a Republican from Oklahoma, called the proposed budget cut an effort to slash needless spending by America’s diplomatic bureaucracy.

“This bill prioritizes our national security and reduces wasteful spending,” Cole said in a statement on Monday.

But at the hearing on Thursday, Michael Schiffer, the assistant administrator for Asia at the U.S. Agency for International Development, said the cuts would reverse hard-earned inroads into countering China’s high-spending diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific.

The aid agency had just reopened a Pacific mission in Fiji and an office in Papua New Guinea, he noted, and was striving to make its presence in the region as well-known as Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative.

“It would be absolutely deleterious,” he said. “It would be deadly.”

Radio Free Asia (RFA), a news service affiliated with RFA, produced this report.

Disclaimer: This article was originally published as “US diplomats: Budget cuts would be ‘devastating’ and ‘deadly’in Benar News and is re-published here with the editor(s)’ kind permission. The views expressed in this article are those of the original author and do not necessarily reflect the views of our publication. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the content. For the original version and more stories, please visit Benar News.

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Australia is pushing big tech to ‘protect kids from porn’, What can they actually do?

Representative image: Mobile browsing (Source: CANVA)

By Toby Murray

Australia’s eSafety Commissioner has announced she’s given the major tech platforms six months to develop enforceable codes for protecting children from online pornography and other “high-impact” content like self harm.

This follows recent announcements that the federal government is trialling “age assurance” technology to prevent children accessing online porn.

Parents of school-aged children are all too aware of why such efforts are needed. The commissioner’s own research indicates the average age children encounter pornography online is 13. Some stumble upon it by accident much younger.

Age verification is an incredibly challenging technical problem – especially for adults’ access to pornographic content. Currently, the most reliable age verification methods are government-issued identities (whether physical or digital). Yet few people would be willing to reveal their porn habits to the government.

What then might tech platforms like Google, Apple and Meta implement? Let’s look at the options.

What’s on the table?

While crystal-ball gazing is always fraught, we can draw some clues about what the commissioner has in mind. The codes are set to apply broadly and are not just limited to porn sites or social media platforms like Instagram and Snapchat.

Instead, the commissioner envisages codes that cover the entire online ecosystem. Apps and app stores, websites (whether porn or otherwise) and search engines like Google are covered. Also, service and equipment providers that power online platforms and build smartphones and other devices.

Finally, the codes are set to also cover instant messaging and chat, and even multi-player gaming and online dating services.

An accompanying discussion paper details the sorts of measures being considered. These include things that would be relatively straightforward to implement, like ensuring search engines like Google have Safe Search features turned on by default. These filter out content that may be inappropriate for children to view from appearing in search results.

Parental controls, which already exist in various forms, are also in scope. However, the focus seems to be on avoiding an “opt-in” model in which parents have to do all the heavy lifting. (Anyone who has configured Screen Time on an iPhone to limit their child’s smartphone use knows how burdensome this can be.)

Of course, age assurance technology is also in scope. The codes will be developed in parallel with the government’s ongoing age assurance technology trial. Age assurance covers methods like facial recognition for estimating somebody’s age, as well as methods for verifying somebody’s age, such as government-issued digital IDs.

However, we already know many existing age assurance technologies can’t feasibly regulate access to pornography. Technology based on facial recognition is inherently unreliable and insecure.

And having to show your government-issued digital identity (such as your MyGovID) to sign-up for access to adult content raises significant privacy concerns.

How might this work in the future?

The discussion paper recognises the need to carefully balance online safety and privacy concerns. It notes that age assurance technology should protect people’s privacy while minimising the amount of data required to be collected about people.

Reading between the lines, what the online regulator seems to be angling for is a holistic approach in which smartphone manufacturers and companies like Google and Apple – who manage the major app stores – work together with online platforms like Meta (who owns Facebook and Instagram).

This is yet another big ask from a relatively small Australian regulator. But it may be worth trying.

We’ll have to wait for the actual codes to emerge in December. However, based on currently available technology, one speculative way this might all play out could be the following.

Imagine you’ve just purchased a new smartphone for your child. When setting up the phone, you’re asked if you would like to turn on child safety features.

These features could include things like having Safe Search turned on by default on the phone, plus blocking access to porn sites. App stores already include age ratings for their apps, so under this scenario the phone could refuse to install age-inappropriate apps.

Other child safety features could include having the phone automatically scan images displayed in apps (whether Instagram, WhatsApp or Snapchat) to detect ones that appear to contain nudity or high-impact content. The phone could then be set to either display a click-through warning, or to blur or refuse to display those images. Those same protections could also be applied to photos taken by the phone’s camera.

However, no detection system is perfect and automatic content classifiers routinely fail to catch unsafe content or falsely flag innocuous content as unsafe.

If platforms implement this sort of filtering, they will have to navigate difficult choices, including balancing a parent’s right to control their child’s exposure to harmful content and the child’s right to access high-quality sexual education materials.

Can tech giants work together?

For all this to work, the Apple or Google account used to download apps would need to be integrated with those child safety features. That way, if a child downloads the Google Chrome browser on their iPhone, Chrome could be instructed to turn on Safe Search or block access to porn sites.

This scheme has the advantage that it doesn’t require fallible age estimation technology, nor heavy-handed digital identification, nor privacy-invasive surveillance.

However, it would require tech firms to work together to implement an integrated and comprehensive set of safety measures to enhance online child safety.

That goal is laudable and may well be achievable. However, whether it can be done in just six months remains to be seen.

Toby Murray, Associate Professor of Cybersecurity, School of Computing and Information Systems, The University of Melbourne

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Celebrating NAIDOC Week 2024: Standing in Solidarity with First Nations Peoples

Image Source: The Australia Today
Image Source: The Australia Today

This NAIDOC Week, we have the privilege to celebrate and honour the rich history, vibrant culture, and significant achievements of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.

Running from July 7 to 14, the 2024 theme “Keep the Fire Burning! Blak, Loud & Proud” calls on all Australians to amplify the voices of First Nations communities and acknowledge the oldest continuous living cultures on earth.

Embracing the 2024 NAIDOC Theme

The theme “Keep the Fire Burning! Blak, Loud & Proud” highlights the resilience and enduring spirit of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures. It symbolizes the unbroken chain of knowledge and traditions passed down through generations, despite the numerous challenges faced.

The fire represents a deep connection to the land, to each other, and to the rich tapestry of traditions that define these communities. This year’s theme is a powerful call to action for unity, pride, and the unapologetic celebration of Indigenous identity.

Honoring Achievements and Traditions

NAIDOC Week provides an opportunity for all Australians to engage with and learn from First Nations cultures. Activities across the country will include arts-based events such as painting, dancing, crafts, and storytelling, as well as community and family fun days, cultural and Elders activities, and sporting competitions.

These events are designed to promote reconciliation and foster a deeper understanding of the contributions of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to our national heritage.

Supporting First Nations Voices

Standing in solidarity means not only celebrating but also advocating for justice and equality. This week is an invitation to listen, learn, and engage in meaningful dialogue. It’s about reclaiming narratives, amplifying voices, and ensuring that the stories and achievements of First Nations communities are recognized and valued.

A Message from NAIDOC Leaders

NAIDOC Committee Co-Chair Aunty Lynette Riley emphasised the theme’s significance: “We honour the flame of the fire, kindling the sparks of pride and unity, igniting a renewed commitment to acknowledging, preserving, and sharing the cultural heritage that enriches our nation”​ (NAIDOC)​​​.

Similarly, Co-Chair Steven Satour noted, “’Blak, Loud and Proud’ encapsulates the unapologetic celebration of Indigenous identity, empowering us to stand tall in our heritage and assert our place in the modern world”​ (NAVA)​.

Moving Forward Together

As we celebrate NAIDOC Week, let’s commit to keeping the fire burning. By standing together and embracing the rich cultural heritage of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, we can contribute to a future where their stories, traditions, and achievements are cherished and celebrated.

Together, let’s keep the fire burning. 🖤💛❤️

For more information on NAIDOC Week events and how to get involved, visit the official NAIDOC website (NAIDOC Touch 2024)​​

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Can Rahul Gandhi’s image makeover reshape Congress’ future in India?

Image: Congress leader Rahul Gnadhi riding in Delhi Metro (Source: X)

With an eye on the 2014 General Elections, Congress scion Rahul Gandhi was entrusted with the leadership of the grand old party as its Vice-President, thus making him the presumptive prime ministerial candidate.

However, what followed were three consecutive defeats in the 2014, 2019 and 2024 general elections, and Rahul Gandhi was derisively labelled as ‘Pappu’ (a failure or somewhat incompetent). This moniker was imposed by his opponents, especially from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), to present him as a non-serious political candidate.

Political pundits who follow Congress’ social media chairperson Supriya Shrinate widely agree that Rahul Gandhi has shed his earlier image of being a reluctant politician and has now trying to reinvent himself as the saviour of Indian constitution.

Supriya Shrinate, a journalist with over 17 years of experience in the Indian print and electronic media, has been tweeting various facets of Rahul Gandhi’s image makeover for the last couple of years, particularly during the much-hyped Bharat Jodo Yatra (Unite India Rally).

Rahul Gandhi’s Bharat Jodo Yatra triggered hundreds of social media posts presenting him in branded t-shirts, delivering tips to youth on love, logistics, and leadership. This intimate image of Rahul Gandhi as someone full of love and empathy challenges the strongman image of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

In fact, Supriya Shrinate has said in a tweet that “There are multiple reasons why I am so proud to call Rahul Gandhi my leader… He’s a staunch feminist.”

Through this significant political program undertaken since losing power to the BJP in 2014, Congress successfully projected Rahul Gandhi as someone who is fearless and now interested in purposeful politics that transcends mere electoralism and communalism.

This grand rally allowed the 53-year-old Rahul Gandhi to embark on his own Bharat Ek Khoj program—a nod to the popular historical drama based on the book The Discovery of India (1946) by his great-grandfather and India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Congress’ aim was simple: Rahul Gandhi should discover the real India and also give India another chance to rediscover Rahul Gandhi beyond the ‘Pappu’ image.

Over the course of the rally and election, Rahul Gandhi emerged with his “coming-of-age” look—unkempt hair and an overgrown salt-and-pepper beard—reminiscent of the Communist guru Karl Marx. The new image of Rahul Gandhi that emerged was that of a bourgeois leftist activist who aspires to power to implement drastic changes for the benefit of the Indian proletariat.

Image: 2024 India election results (Source: Reuters)

No doubt, Rahul Gandhi has withstood continuous mocking and criticism from his opponents who are active in politics and media. From the 2024 General Election results, although not entirely in favour of Rahul Gandhi, Congress’ effective use of social media shows that his image has changed somewhat for the better. However, it remains unclear to both his supporters and opponents what this transformed image and its universal appeal mean for the future of Rahul Gandhi, Congress party and INDI Alliance.

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“Adult Crime, Adult Time”: Queensland LNP Promises Tougher Punishment for Juvenile Offenders

Image Source: x/Twitter @LNPQLD
Image Source: x/Twitter @LNPQLD

Juveniles convicted of serious crimes in Queensland will face the same harsh penalties as adult offenders under a major pre-election promise by the Liberal National Party (LNP). Opposition Leader David Crisafulli announced during the annual LNP state convention on Sunday, positioning law and order as a central theme of his campaign, just 111 days before the October 26 election.

Addressing party supporters in Brisbane, Crisafulli vowed that youths found guilty of crimes such as murder, manslaughter, grievous bodily harm, dangerous operation and unlawful use of a motor vehicle would be sentenced as adults.

“If you make the choice to commit adult crimes, you should know we have made the choice to ensure there are consequences for that behaviour,” Crisafulli declared.

“We will restore consequences for actions for young criminals – adult crime, adult time.”

The Labor government’s handling of youth justice has been under scrutiny following a series of violent incidents involving young people, raising public concerns about rising youth crime across the state. However, Crisafulli’s proposal is expected to face backlash from legal and children’s rights groups who may view the policy as overly punitive.

Image Source: x/Twitter @LNPQLD
Image Source: x/Twitter @LNPQLD

Crisafulli accused the current state government of “cuddling young criminals” and outlined plans for intensive post-release supervision to aid in the rehabilitation of young offenders.

“We can’t just release a young offender into society,” he said.

“We’ll partner with the community sector to work with young people in detention, in partnership with their youth justice caseworker, to develop a relationship which can be maintained when they are released.”

The proposed policy includes funding for individual 12-month post-release plans to help young offenders reintegrate into society and prevent recidivism. This approach aims to ensure continuous support and supervision for youths after their release from detention.

According to an Australia Bureau of Statistics crime report published in February, there were nearly 11,000 offenders aged 10 to 17 in Queensland in 2022/23, a six per cent increase from the previous year. The most common offences were acts intended to cause injury (23 per cent) and theft (17 per cent).

Queensland Premier Steven Miles dismissed Crisafulli’s proposal as “just another slick slogan.”

He emphasised the importance of early intervention and crime prevention. “The fact is that we want to intervene early and prevent crimes before they occur, and that’s why we have a comprehensive community safety program,” Miles said.

In addition to his law and order agenda, Crisafulli pledged to provide live hospital data within 100 days if the LNP wins government. This promise came after federal coalition Leader Peter Dutton criticised the Labor government’s handling of health services at the convention on Saturday, highlighting issues such as ambulance ramping, which has reached a record 45 per cent.

Dutton endorsed Crisafulli as a thoughtful and practical leader with a clear plan to “end Queenslanders’ despair” and rejuvenate the state.

“The LNP’s policies are not only practical, they offer hope for Queenslanders that better times are ahead,”

Dutton stated.

While Crisafulli avoided addressing the federal party’s nuclear energy plans, the topic remains a point of contention. Dutton supports building reactors to supply nuclear energy, a stance not shared by Crisafulli, who has repeatedly stated that nuclear energy is not part of his plan. Queensland currently bans nuclear reactors under the Nuclear Facilities Prohibition Act 2007.

As the election approaches, the LNP’s focus on tougher penalties for juvenile offenders and improvements in public services aims to resonate with voters concerned about crime and quality of life in Queensland.

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Taxi driver Satinder arrested at Melbourne Airport on way to India, charged with sexual assault and theft

Representative Image created by AI; A tense scene at an airport showing a Melbourne taxi driver being arrested by police officers just moments before boarding a flight.
Representative Image created by AI; A tense scene at an airport showing a Melbourne taxi driver being arrested by police officers just moments before boarding a flight.

A Melbourne taxi driver has been accused of allegedly sexually assaulting a woman during a 45-minute journey from the city’s centre to Wantirna South.

Satinder Satinder, 28, appeared in the Melbourne Magistrates Court on Thursday via video link from prison.

According to the police, 7 News reports, Satinder picked up the 30-year-old woman from Collins Street at approximately 3:30 am on June 27. During the 35km trip, he allegedly sexually assaulted her multiple times and stole her engagement ring.

Satinder was apprehended at Melbourne International Airport around 2:30 pm on June 29, just before he was about to board a flight to India. He has been charged with 15 counts of sexual assault and one count of theft.

7 News reported that the prosecutor informed the court that the police have yet to obtain a statement from the alleged victim, who had travelled interstate. This statement is expected to be obtained on Tuesday, after which prosecutors will determine if the charges should be escalated. An adjournment was sought to allow these processes to occur.

The court was also told that the entire incident was captured on the car’s interior cameras, providing crucial evidence for the case.

Magistrate Leon Fluxman remanded Satinder in custody, with a return to court scheduled for July 18.

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Guam’s bid for Pacific Islands Forum status gains traction amid decolonisation push

Image: Melvin Borja, executive director of the Guam Decolonization Commission, addresses the U.N. Special Committee on Decolonization at its 4th plenary session in New York on June 10. (Source: UNTV)

By Mar-Vic Cagurangan

When residents of Guam celebrate Independence Day at one of the island’s two major U.S. military bases on Thursday, the festivities will be tinged with irony. 

The small U.S. territory is one of 17 remaining colonies around the globe. While Guamanians have American citizenship, they cannot elect the U.S. president and have only a single, non-voting representative in the U.S. Congress. 

As a territory, Guam has no say in foreign policy either, restraining its ability to engage with Pacific island neighbours on regional concerns ranging from climate change to growing militarization

But that could soon change. Last month, the U.S. State Department officially endorsed Guam’s application to upgrade its standing at the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF), the region’s peak diplomatic body.

Guam along with two other U.S. Pacific territories, American Samoa and the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), currently hold observer status with PIF, but American Samoa and Guam have applied to join as non-voting associate members.

Washington had vetoed the territories’ ability to apply for member status since 2011. Permission now comes with the caveat that they can’t take foreign policy positions.

On Monday, PIF’s new secretary general, Baron Waqa, said the applications would be discussed in August at the forum’s 53rd leaders meeting in Tonga.

“I’m not in a position to anticipate [the result],” Waqa said at a press conference at the PIF secretariat in the Fijian capital of Suva. 

“The prerogative is on the leaders to decide. This will be debated well enough to get a truthful outcome at the Tonga meeting.”

The forum, founded in 1971, comprises 18 members from across Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. Two French territories, New Caledonia and French Polynesia, are PIF members while also being on the United Nations decolonisation list. 

In June, at the Micronesian Islands Forum hosted by Guam, the leaders of Palau, Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia said they would support the U.S. territories’ bids to join PIF.

Pacific Power

Guam, which lies about 1,600 miles (2,600 km) east of the Philippine capital Manila, has a population of slightly more than 150,000, according to the 2020 U.S. census. 

The island hosts two U.S. military bases – Andersen Air Force Base in the north and Naval Base Guam in the south – and has an economy reliant on military investments and tourism.

The U.S. military holds about 25% of Guam’s land and stations thousands of troops on the island. Another 5,000 American marines will begin relocating from Japan’s Okinawa islands to Guam in December, as part of a 2006 agreement between Washington and Tokyo.

As geopolitical competition between the U.S. and China heats up in the Pacific, Guam’s significance in supporting American naval and air operations is growing. The U.S. military sees the island as an essential logistics centre in the event of potential conflict over Taiwan or in the South China Sea.  

The U.S. Department of Defense plans to spend U.S. $11 billion to upgrade military infrastructure on the island to accommodate the increasing number of servicemen, with Japan covering U.S. $ 6 billion of the projected costs. 

In addition, the U.S. has earmarked at least U.S. $1.5 billion to build an integrated missile defence system on the island.

While the U.S. military presence forms the backbone of the economy, it is a point of contention for many Chamorro, the indigenous people of Guam.

“As long as our island remains a non-self-governing territory, our relationship with our administering power on matters of expanded militarisation will always be based on consultation and not consent,” Melvin Borja, executive director of the Guam Decolonisation Commission, told the U.N. Special Committee on Decolonisation on June 10.

“This is not an equitable arrangement,” he added.

The arrangement put Guam at risk of attack from enemies of the U.S., as well as environmental and socio-cultural impacts caused by an increased military presence on the island, Borja said.

Guam is within range of Chinese and North Korean ballistic missiles. 

Stalled self-determination efforts

Guam’s push for self-determination has been decades in the making.

A non-binding plebiscite that asked Guamanians to choose between independence, statehood or free association with the U.S. was originally scheduled for 1991. But it has been on the backburner ever since due to conflict over voter eligibility.

In 2019, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals struck down a controversial local law that sought to limit the vote to “native inhabitants of Guam.” The court ruled that the “racially discriminatory” law was unconstitutional.

Despite the ruling, Guam’s Governor Lou Leon Guerrero is reluctant to open up the plebiscite to non-native voters and the ballot is yet to be scheduled. 

With the status quo, the territory doesn’t have the power to challenge its position in U.S. homeland defence. In the meantime, local leaders are compromising by seeking to leverage the federal spending that keeps the local economy afloat. 

“Our focus remains on finding a balance between adapting to the changing circumstances and safeguarding our people and assets, all while upholding the nation’s defence capabilities,” Leon Guerrero said during a meeting with military officials last month.

Carlotta Leon Guerrero, the governor’s chief advisor for military and regional affairs, said Guam shares the same goals as PIF. 

“Guam, like every member of PIF, has fully endorsed the 17 UN Sustainability Goals and we are coordinating our compliance via the Guam Green Growth initiative,” she said in a statement to BenarNews. 

Carlotta Leon Guerrero said Guam’s contribution to combatting the consequences of climate change on local, regional and global levels “can also serve as a useful template for other Pacific governments to replicate.”

“It shows our fellow Pacific leaders that the U.S. listens to Guam and works with us to advance our shared goal of taking a greater role in improving the lives and well-being of Pacific peoples,” she said.

Disclaimer: This article was originally published in Benar News and is re-published here with the editor(s)’ kind permission. The views expressed in this article are those of the original author and do not necessarily reflect the views of our publication. We are not responsible for any errors or omissions in the content. For the original version and more stories, please visit Benar News.

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AFP goes underwater to recover forensic evidence using cutting-edge program

Image: AFP Pilot Divers (Source: AFP)

In an Australian first, the AFP is advancing its forensic capabilities with the rollout of a new program aimed to enhance evidence collection from aquatic crime scenes.  

The underwater search and evidence recovery (USER) program provides training and techniques to AFP police divers for the recovery of crucial forensic evidence from submerged items including murder weapons, vehicles or bodies.

Image: AFP USER Pilot Divers (Source: AFP)

AFP Forensics officer Dr Eva Bruenisholz, who helped create the AFP program, said there was a common misconception that forensic evidence was washed away if an object or person was underwater.

“While water does have an effect on forensic traces, applying USER techniques maximises the chances of recovering forensic evidence such as DNA, fingerprints and firearm and bullet striations,” she said.

“Australia’s extensive coastline and numerous inland lakes and rivers where criminals might try to conceal or dispose of evidence make it important to explore any techniques to enhance the AFP’s ability to collect and preserve evidence from aquatic scenes.”

Dr Bruenisholz said the program taught divers how to minimise the handling – and therefore the potential contamination – of submerged items during collection, as well as how to package exhibits while underwater and take photographs and videos during the search process. 

“AFP divers are often searching in rivers or lakes where they have very limited visibility, so they are searching for evidence by feel rather than sight,” she said.

“While this means underwater photographs may not always be possible, divers can also set up buoys on the water surface to indicate where submerged items were found.

“This can then assist investigators to establish how and why a person or an item was found at a particular place – such as did they fall or were they thrown, or did water currents impact the location.”

Image: AFP USER Pilot Divers (Source: AFP)

As part of the program, AFP divers are given basic forensic training and awareness. During underwater searches they can communicate via radio with forensic crime scene specialists on dry land.

The AFP’s participation in an Underwater Criminal Investigations (UCI) dive course in the United States in October 2022 was the catalyst for developing the program.

AFP Maritime Team Detective Senior Constable Chris Markcrow said AFP maritime members spent eight days in Columbus, Georgia, training alongside a range of American dive teams, including state police, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and local state fire departments.  

“During the trip, AFP police divers assisted the local Muscogee Sheriff’s Department in Columbus search the Chattahoochee River for a murder weapon from one of their active investigations,” Det Sen-Const Markcrow said.

“The AFP divers were able to learn from their US counterparts in a real-life scenario, while also navigating the dangers of the waterway – including keeping themselves safe from an alligator seen only a few hundred metres downstream.” 

Image: AFP USER Pilot Divers (Source: AFP)

When they returned, the Maritime members reached into AFP Forensics to learn more about the AFP’s collection of underwater forensic evidence.

Collaboration between the two areas resulted in a combined effort to improve forensic awareness in underwater search and evidence recovery within the AFP. It was identified that no USER program had been established in Australia, so a pilot program was developed based on a project produced for French and Swiss Police divers.

Dr Bruenisholz said by equipping divers with specialist skills in underwater evidence search and recovery, the AFP believed it would increase the ability to resolve crimes that included aquatic crime scenes.

“Similar to DNA 30 years ago, we don’t know what technological advances may happen in the future to enable better exploitation of forensic evidence from items that have been in water,” she said. “This makes it important to collect and store items for potential future investigations.

“We owe it to the community to introduce new techniques to solve crimes and protect the Australian community.”

Image: AFP USER Pilot Divers (Source: AFP)

AFP Crime Scene Investigator Simon Gardner, who participated in the development of the program, said the success of processing an underwater crime scene relied heavily on collaboration.  

“The communication between police divers and crime scene investigators is a key component of the underwater search and evidence recovery,” he said.

“The program places a strong emphasis on the importance of AFP crime scene investigators engaging early with police divers to ensure the work underwater considers forensic needs and takes into consideration any diving limitations. 

“The program will be rolled out across AFP maritime members in Australia over the next 12 months. We will also continue to liaise with international law enforcement partners to refine and develop new USER techniques and concepts.

“Depending on interest, there could be an opportunity to expand the training to other Australian law enforcement agencies in collaboration with their Crime Scene Investigation units.” 

Det Sen-Const Markcrow said an AFP diver had successfully recovered a crime victim’s belongings from Canberra’s Lake Tuggeranong since receiving the training.

He said the techniques included using search patterns, which had enabled a new AFP diver to find small items, including keys and a phone.

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From Junk Food Ad Bans to Sugar Tax, Rising Diabetes Demands Urgent Action

Representative image: Junk food and diabetes check (Source: CANVA)

By Gary Sacks

There are renewed calls this week for the Australian government to implement a range of measures aimed at improving our diets. These include restrictions on junk food advertising, improvements to food labelling, and a levy on sugary drinks.

This time the recommendations come from a parliamentary inquiry into diabetes in Australia. Its final report, tabled in parliament on Wednesday, was prepared by a parliamentary committee comprising members from across the political spectrum.

The release of this report could be an indication that Australia is finally going to implement the evidence-based healthy eating policies public health experts have been recommending for years.

But we know Australian governments have historically been unwilling to introduce policies the powerful food industry opposes. The question is whether the current government will put the health of Australians above the profits of companies selling unhealthy food.

Diabetes in Australia

Diabetes is one of the fastest growing chronic health conditions in the nation, with more than 1.3 million people affected. Projections show the number of Australians diagnosed with the condition is set to rise rapidly in coming decades.

Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of cases of diabetes. It’s largely preventable, with obesity among the strongest risk factors.

This latest report makes it clear we need an urgent focus on obesity prevention to reduce the burden of diabetes. Type 2 diabetes and obesity cost the Australian economy billions of dollars each year and preventive solutions are highly cost-effective.

This means the money spent on preventing obesity and diabetes would save the government huge amounts in health care costs. Prevention is also essential to avoid our health systems being overwhelmed in the future.

What does the report recommend?

The report puts forward 23 recommendations for addressing diabetes and obesity. These include:

  • restrictions on the marketing of unhealthy foods to children, including on TV and online
  • improvements to food labelling that would make it easier for people to understand products’ added sugar content
  • a levy on sugary drinks, where products with higher sugar content would be taxed at a higher rate (commonly called a sugar tax).

These key recommendations echo those prioritised in a range of reports on obesity prevention over the past decade. There’s compelling evidence they’re likely to work.

Restrictions on unhealthy food marketing

There was universal support from the committee for the government to consider regulating marketing of unhealthy food to children.

Public health groups have consistently called for comprehensive mandatory legislation to protect children from exposure to marketing of unhealthy foods and related brands.

An increasing number of countries, including Chile and the United Kingdom, have legislated unhealthy food marketing restrictions across a range of settings including on TV, online and in supermarkets. There’s evidence comprehensive policies like these are having positive results.

In Australia, the food industry has made voluntary commitments to reduce some unhealthy food ads directly targeting children. But these promises are widely viewed as ineffective.

The government is currently conducting a feasibility study on additional options to limit unhealthy food marketing to children.

But the effectiveness of any new policies will depend on how comprehensive they are. Food companies are likely to rapidly shift their marketing techniques to maximise their impact. If any new government restrictions do not include all marketing channels (such as TV, online and on packaging) and techniques (including both product and brand marketing), they’re likely to fail to adequately protect children.

Food labelling

Food regulatory authorities are currently considering a range of improvements to food labelling in Australia.

For example, food ministers in Australia and New Zealand are soon set to consider mandating the health star rating front-of-pack labelling scheme.

Public health groups have consistently recommended mandatory implementation of health star ratings as a priority for improving Australian diets. Such changes are likely to result in meaningful improvements to the healthiness of what we eat.

Regulators are also reviewing potential changes to how added sugar is labelled on product packages. The recommendation from the committee to include added sugar labelling on the front of product packaging is likely to support this ongoing work.

But changes to food labelling laws are notoriously slow in Australia. And food companies are known to oppose and delay any policy changes that might hurt their profits.

A sugary drinks tax

Of the report’s 23 recommendations, the sugary drinks levy was the only one that wasn’t universally supported by the committee. The four Liberal and National party members of the committee opposed implementation of this policy.

As part of their rationale, the dissenting members cited submissions from food industry groups that argued against the measure. This follows a long history of the Liberal party siding with the sugary drinks industry to oppose a levy on their products.

The dissenting members didn’t acknowledge the strong evidence that a sugary drinks levy has worked as intended in a wide range of countries.

In the UK, for example, a levy on sugary drinks implemented in 2018 has successfully lowered the sugar content in UK soft drinks and reduced sugar consumption.

The dissenting committee members argued a sugary drinks levy would hurt families on lower incomes. But previous Australian modelling has shown the two most disadvantaged quintiles would reap the greatest health benefits from such a levy, and accrue the highest savings in health-care costs.

What happens now?

Improvements to population diets and prevention of obesity will require a comprehensive and coordinated package of policy reforms.

Globally, a range of countries facing rising epidemics of obesity and diabetes are starting to take such strong preventive action.

In Australia, after years of inaction, this week’s report is the latest sign that long-awaited policy change may be near.

But meaningful and effective policy change will require politicians to listen to the public health evidence rather than the protestations of food companies concerned about their bottom line.

Gary Sacks, Professor of Public Health Policy, Deakin University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Diplomatic Dance: Starmer’s Tango with UK-India Relations

UK PM Keir Starmer, taking center stage for UK-India Relations; Image Source: AI generated by TAT team
UK PM Keir Starmer, taking center stage for UK-India Relations; Image Source: AI generated by TAT team

By Anurag Punetha

Welcome to the grand theatre of international relations, where Keir Starmer, the UK’s new Prime Minister, takes centre stage. This isn’t just another political shuffle; it’s a high-stakes performance that could redefine the UK-India relationship. Let’s delve into Starmer’s diplomatic dance.

Picture this: A leaflet flutters in the wind, causing a storm that ripples across continents. It’s 2021, and Labour’s ill-fated campaign strategy has just set the British-Indian community ablaze. Fast forward to today, and we find Keir Starmer, Labour’s new maestro, stepping onto the world stage. Can he choreograph a new dance between the UK and India, or will he stumble over the ghosts of Labour’s past?

Act I: The Misstep

This story opens with a political faux pas. Labour’s controversial leaflet, featuring Modi and Johnson in an awkward handshake, didn’t just ruffle feathers – it caused a full-blown peacock revolt. The message was clear: Labour had two left feet when it came to Indian diplomacy.

In 2021 the backlash was swift, with many in the British-Indian community feeling alienated and offended. This incident underscored the delicate nature of UK-India relations and the potential pitfalls of political messaging. Keir Starmer, though Labour’s knight in shining pragmatism, promises to “take the heat out of politics” and forge a “new strategic partnership with India.”

His vision includes collaboration on global security, climate change, and economic growth. Starmer’s approach represents a significant shift from the previous Labour leadership, emphasising diplomacy and practical engagement over ideological posturing. He aims to rebuild trust with the Indian community in the UK and strengthen bilateral ties with India. This incident shows how political strategies can inflame sentiments among the Indian diaspora.

Starmer, as the new UK Prime Minister, must address Labour’s historical tensions with India while fostering a constructive bilateral relationship. His leadership offers an opportunity to reset these relations, moving away from past missteps and building a more positive and collaborative future.

Starmer must navigate historical tensions – Kashmir, minorities, Khalistan – through constructive engagement. His cool approach should be like a master illusionist keeping all balls in the air while maintaining a calm demeanour. These issues are deeply rooted in historical and political contexts, and any misstep could have significant repercussions.

Keir Starmer will also have to keep in mind that the India of 2024 is not the India of 1990. The then leadership of England could have easily suppressed India’s concerns. Narendra Modi has come and adopted a strong and assertive foreign policy over the last decade. Particularly in the past five years, Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar’s cryptic replies and statements have created a sensation at the international level, earning respect among Indians. Whether responding to Canada in its own language or mirroring the US’s policy towards India, India’s stance has been assertive and clear.

On issues like Palestine and Israel, and maintaining an impartial role in the tensions between Ukraine and Russia, India has stood its ground despite criticism from the European Union. Therefore, the British Prime Minister must remember that a lot of water has flowed under the bridge; this is no longer an India that can be easily controlled or manipulated. Any attempt to do so could backfire.

Labour’s past interactions with India have been fraught with tension, especially concerning Kashmir and the treatment of minorities. Labour’s support for pro-Khalistan elements adds another layer of complexity. The election of pro-Khalistan Sikh leader Amritpal Singh and Kashmiri leader Sheikh Abdul Rashid to the Lok Sabha reflects the nuanced political landscape Starmer must navigate. These figures represent significant and contentious issues within Indian politics, and their prominence could complicate efforts to strengthen UK-India ties.

Post-Brexit Britain needs new partners, and India’s economic rhythm is irresistible. Starmer aims for an economic ballet, combining British ingenuity with Indian innovation in emerging tech sectors. The UK’s departure from the European Union has necessitated a reevaluation of its global trade relationships, and India, with its burgeoning economy and technological advancements, presents a valuable opportunity.

Starmer envisions a future where British and Indian businesses collaborate on cutting-edge projects, from green energy solutions to digital innovations. This economic partnership could not only boost both economies but also create jobs and foster technological advancements.

Starmer’s pragmatic and centrist stance represents a departure from Labour’s radical elements. He aims to “take the heat out of politics,” signalling a commitment to diplomacy and balanced international relations. His vision for a “new strategic partnership with India” emphasises collaboration on global security, climate change, and economic growth. This approach seeks to align UK-India relations with broader international objectives, fostering a sense of shared purpose and mutual benefit.

Starmer recognises the importance of strengthening trade ties with India, particularly post-Brexit. He supports an India-UK Free Trade Agreement and highlights potential collaboration in emerging technologies. His focus on inclusive diplomacy acknowledges the significant role of the British-Indian community and aims to address their concerns through constructive engagement. This includes adopting a balanced stance on contentious issues like Kashmir, emphasising bilateral dialogue and human rights while steering clear of polarising rhetoric.

The potential economic benefits of a closer UK-India partnership are substantial. Trade between the two countries has been growing steadily, but there is still significant untapped potential. By removing trade barriers and fostering a more collaborative business environment, both nations stand to gain economically. Starmer’s vision includes leveraging India’s expertise in sectors like information technology, pharmaceuticals, and renewable energy to complement the UK’s strengths in finance, education, and scientific research.

Starmer’s leadership offers a chance to redefine UK-India relations. By focusing on pragmatic economic collaboration and strategic alignment, he aims for deeper bilateral cooperation. This contrasts with the inward-looking policies of the recent Conservative regime, positioning the UK as a proactive and reliable partner for India. The emphasis on mutual interests and shared goals could help to overcome historical tensions and build a more resilient and forward-looking partnership.

Overcoming Labour’s “anti-India” perception requires sustained diplomatic efforts and tangible policy shifts. Building trust with the Indian government and diaspora is crucial. Navigating UK domestic politics, especially with the British-Indian community’s influence, necessitates careful policymaking. Starmer must demonstrate a genuine commitment to addressing their concerns and fostering a positive relationship with India.

Starmer’s ascent heralds a potential reset in UK-India relations. His pragmatic approach, focused on economic collaboration and strategic alignment, presents a promising pathway for renewed bilateral ties. Overcoming historical tensions and building trust will require sustained engagement and inclusive policymaking. As Labour navigates these challenges under Starmer, the future of UK-India relations holds promise for deeper cooperation and mutual benefit.

As UK-India relations unfold, the audience watches closely. Will Starmer earn a standing ovation or face criticism? His pragmatic approach could redefine ties, but even the most graceful dancers occasionally step on toes. One thing is certain – this geopolitical spectacle will be one to watch. Starmer’s success will depend on his ability to navigate these complex dynamics while maintaining a focus on shared interests and mutual respect.

Author: Anurag Punetha is a New Delhi-based Senior journalist with over 25 years of experience covering Indian foreign policy, sports, and politics. He currently serves as the Head of Media at the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), India’s premier art institution.

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Record Number of Indian-Origin MPs Elected in UK’s 2024 General Election, Here’s the list

Record Number of Indian-Origin MPs Elected in UK's 2024 General Election; Image Source: TAT
Record Number of Indian-Origin MPs Elected in UK's 2024 General Election; Image Source: TAT

The 2024 general election has resulted in a historic moment for the UK Parliament, with a record 29 Indian-origin members taking their seats in the House of Commons.

The Labour Party, which secured a landslide victory, boasts the most People of Indian Origin (PIO) MPs, with 19 representatives, including 12 first-time MPs. This influx signifies a transformative shift in the political landscape and highlights the increasing diversity within British politics.

Labour Party’s Indian-Origin MPs

Preet Kaur Gill: Retaining Birmingham Edgbaston, Preet Kaur Gill was born in Birmingham to Indian parents. Her father was the president of Guru Nanak Gurdwara, Smethwick, the UK’s first gurdwara. Gill has served as the Shadow Minister for International Development.

Tanmanjeet Singh Dhesi: Dhesi retains his seat in Slough. Born in Berkshire, Dhesi received much of his early education in Punjab before returning to the UK. He has degrees from University College London, Oxford, and Cambridge, and has been the MP for Slough since 2017.

Seema Malhotra: Holding onto Feltham and Heston, Malhotra co-founded the Fabian Women’s Network. She has been the MP for Feltham and Heston since 2011 and has served as a Shadow Minister for various departments.

Valerie Vaz: The sister of Keith Vaz, Valerie Vaz retained Walsall and Bloxwich. She set up Townsend Vaz as a qualified solicitor and became a Deputy District Judge. Vaz has been an MP since 2010 and has served as the House of Commons shadow leader.

Lisa Nandy: Winning in Wigan, Nandy has been an MP since 2010. She has served as Shadow Cabinet Minister for International Development and has degrees from Newcastle University and Birkbeck, University of London.

Navendu Mishra: Retaining Stockport, Mishra has been an MP since 2019. Before entering politics, he was a trade unionist and an organiser for Unison.

Nadia Whittome: Holding Nottingham East, Whittome was first elected in 2019 at the age of 23, becoming the UK’s youngest MP. She studied law at the University of Nottingham and worked as a care worker.

New Labour Entrants

Baggy Shanker: Winning Derby South, Shanker is a Sikh who works for Rolls-Royce. He has a history in local politics as a Labour councillor and was the leader of Derby City Council until June 2023.

Gurinder Singh Josan: Josan won the safe seat of Smethwick. Aged 51, he was appointed a CBE in 2019 for political service. He was previously a trustee of Guru Nanak Gurdwara, Smethwick.

Harpreet Uppal: Becoming Huddersfield’s first female MP, Uppal was born and raised in Fartown. Her father was a textile worker who emigrated from India in 1962.

Jas Athwal: Winning Ilford South, Athwal was born in Punjab and moved to the UK at the age of seven. He has been active in local politics for decades.

Dr Jeevun Sandher: Taking Loughborough from the Conservatives, Sandher is a British Sikh economist who leads the economics team at the New Economics Foundation.

Kanishka Narayan: Narayan won Vale of Glamorgan, becoming the first ethnic minority MP for a Welsh constituency. He has degrees from Oxford and Stanford and has advised ministers in the Cabinet Office.

Kirith Entwistle: Winning Bolton North East, Entwistle is of British Punjabi descent. Her family emigrated from Kenya and Delhi.

Satvir Kaur: Holding the Southampton Test, Kaur is a former Labour leader of Southampton City Council.

Warinder Juss: Winning Wolverhampton West, Juss has been active in the Labour Party for over 25 years and worked at a trade union law firm.

Sojan Joseph: Becoming the first Keralite MP in the British Parliament, Joseph won Ashford. He moved to the UK 22 years ago to work as an NHS nurse.

Sonia Kumar: Winning Dudley, Kumar is Dudley’s first-ever female MP.

Sureena Brackenbridge: Securing Wolverhampton North East, Brackenbridge served as Mayoress of Wolverhampton in 2021-22.

Conservative Party’s Indian-Origin MPs

Rishi Sunak: The outgoing Prime Minister retained his seat in Richmond and Northallerton. Despite his party’s overall losses, Sunak remains a prominent figure.

Suella Braverman: Winning Fareham and Waterlooville, Braverman has represented Fareham since 2015. She has a Goan-origin father and a Tamil-origin mother.

Priti Patel: Retaining Witham in Essex, Patel has been an MP since 2010. She is known for her strong stance on Brexit and has served in various ministerial roles.

Claire Coutinho: Holding East Surrey, Coutinho has been an MP since 2019. She has a background in social justice and government advisory roles.

Gagan Mohindra: Retaining South West Hertfordshire, Mohindra has been active in politics since 2002 and was first elected as an MP in 2019.

Shivani Raja: Winning Leicester East, Raja contested against fellow Indian-origin Labour candidate Rajesh Agrawal. The campaign focused on local issues such as the city’s Diwali lights.

Liberal Democrats and Independents

Munira Wilson: Retaining Twickenham, Wilson has been a significant figure for the Liberal Democrats, contributing to their gains in the election.

Iqbal Mohamed: Gaining Dewsbury and Batley as an Independent, Mohamed’s parents arrived in the UK from India in the 1960s.

Shockat Adam: Winning Leicester South, Adam is of Indian-Gujarati Muslim origin. His family moved to the UK from Malawi when he was three.

Historic Labour Victory

Keir Starmer’s appointment as the new Prime Minister marks the end of 14 years of Conservative rule. The general election not only brought a historic number of Indian-origin MPs into the House of Commons but also signalled a transformative shift in the UK’s political landscape. The new Parliament, with its diverse representation, reflects the evolving demographics and priorities of the nation.

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Southern Australia is freezing: How can it be so cold in a warming climate?

Image Source: The Australia Today
Image Source: The Australia Today

By Andrew King

People living in southern Australia won’t have failed to notice how cold it is. Frosty nights and chilly days have been the weather for many of us since the start of July.

As winter continues, we are left wondering how unusual the cold is and whether we can expect several more months of this. Warmer conditions are in the forecast but winter has a long way to go. Further cold snaps could occur.

Image Source: The Australia Today
Image Source: The Australia Today

Cold conditions have been in place across southern Australia for the past few days. Temperatures have fallen below zero overnight in many places.

It’s not just the nights that have been cold. Maximum temperatures have also been below or well below average across most of the country.

Maximum temperatures have been below average across most of the continent since the last day of June. Bureau of Meteorology, CC BY

What’s causing the cold?

A persistent and strong high-pressure system has been hanging around over southeast Australia. The atmospheric pressure was so high it approached the Australian record of 1,044.3 hPa set on June 7 1967. An initial observation of a new record has since been disregarded, but nonetheless, this is an exceptional, near-record high-pressure pattern.

This high-pressure system has kept the weather dry but clear nights have allowed strong cooling of the land surface. The long nights and short days of early July mean that temperatures struggle to rise during the day and can fall quickly in the evenings.

Image Source: The Australia Today
Image Source: The Australia Today

In winter we expect cold weather across most of Australia and occasional cold snaps that bring widespread frosty and icy conditions. However, this current cold weather is pretty unusual and we are seeing some records fall.

Notably, Tasmania has had its lowest July temperature on record and the second-lowest minimum temperature for any time of year with –13.5°C at Liawenee in central Tasmania early on Thursday morning.

While Tasmania has produced the most remarkable records, the cold conditions have been unusual elsewhere too. Adelaide recorded its lowest temperature in 18 years on Wednesday morning. And many suburbs of Melbourne experienced a sub-zero night and consecutive nights of ground frost.

frost on a lawn
Frost made a return to many suburbs of Melbourne this week. PxHere

Winters are warming but cold spells still occur

As the world is warming, it might seem surprising we can still break cold records. Indeed, across Australia winters have been warming. The frequency and intensity of very low temperatures have been decreasing over the past few decades.

We also see many more hot records than cold records being set in Australia and around the globe. This is due to human-caused climate change. However, when we have the right weather conditions, cold records are still occasionally broken locally.

As we continue to warm the planet, it’s getting harder for us to find cold records, particularly over larger regions or longer time periods. While we still see record cold temperatures at individual weather stations, we won’t see another cold record in the global average temperature and probably not even in the Australian average temperature.

Image Source: The Australia Today
Image Source: The Australia Today

As this week shows, we still occasionally get daily cold records in the current climate. But it’s much harder to get record cold months, and record cold years at a given location are almost impossible.

As we average weather conditions across locations or over time, the climate change signal becomes clearer over background weather variability. It makes new cold records much less likely to occur.

A graphic showing the increase in annual average temperature for Australia from 1910 to 2023
The climate change signal is becoming clearer as Australia’s annual average temperature continues to increase with each decade, widening the difference from the long-term mean. Bureau of Meteorology, CC BY

How much longer will this cold snap last?

Southern Australia is experiencing a cold snap at close to the coldest time of year. It’s not long after the winter solstice, when we experience the longest night of the year. We still have a few more cold days and nights ahead in parts of southeastern Australia.

By early next week, the forecast suggests warmer conditions will return as the high-pressure system moves east and winds turn northerly.

The outlook for the rest of winter points firmly to above-average daytime and night-time temperatures. This is partly because a historical average (1981–2018) is used and warming since then means above-average temperatures are going to happen most of the time.

In any winter, Australia has cold outbreaks. So, even if the next few months are likely to be warmer than normal, we should expect a few cold days and nights at some point. Learning to live with the cold and improving the quality of insulation in Australian homes would help make our winter cold snaps seem a lot less harsh.

Andrew King, Senior Lecturer in Climate Science, The University of Melbourne

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Keir Starmer’s Labour Party has a thumping election win – what does it mean for the UK and the rest of the world?

UK Prime Minister, Keir Starmerb with his wife at 10 Downing Street; Image Source: X/Twitter @Keir_Starmerb
UK Prime Minister, Keir Starmerb with his wife at 10 Downing Street; Image Source: X/Twitter @Keir_Starmerb

By Ben Wellings

This is a historic moment in British politics. It’s a huge win for Labour. It’s a historic loss for the Conservatives. It also seems to have been the product of one of the lowest turnouts in history.

Disaffection is rife. There is a strong sense that this was a vote against the Conservatives more than a vote for Labour.

But for the Labour Party, a win is win, as they say. Exit polls suggest Labour will end up with 410 of the 650 seats in the new parliament, with the Tories predicted to claim just 131.

The UK’s new prime minister will be Sir Keir Starmer. Knighted for his pre-parliamentary career as a senior public servant, Starmer has worked hard to change the Labour Party’s image since the 2019 loss under the left-wing Jeremy Corbyn. Starmer and his colleagues have positioned the party in the centre ground of British politics – and reaped the rewards as the Conservatives tacked rightwards.

Yet this victory may be a castle made of sand, albeit one protected by the size of its majority. The electorate is still volatile, as it was in 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2019. It raises the question of whether this win is a seachange in British politics in Labour’s favour – and in contrast to the direction of politics in Europe – or another instance of electoral volatility.

Dull defeats disastrous

In the short term, this campaign made little difference.

Labour’s election campaign was the equivalent of watching a 0-0 draw that qualified your soccer team for the finals: cautious, safe, got the job done, but failed to excite.

The Conservatives’ election campaign had all the drama of a funeral on Eastenders: you knew it would go off the rails at some stage, but weren’t quite sure when or how often that would be. (And it did.)

The parties that had the best campaigns were the radical-right Reform UK led by Nigel Farage and the centrist Liberal Democrats. This hurt the Conservatives in two ways: the right-wing vote split, and moderate conservative voters moved to the centre. Labour lost some support but that barely touched this sides of its consistent 20-point poll lead.

In the medium term, the Conservatives effectively lost the election back in 2022. This was due to Boris Johnson’s lack of integrity and Liz Truss’s experiment in think-tank-inspired, retro-Thatcherite economics. The Conservatives lost the already wavering trust of the electorate at that point.

In the long term, demographic change has done its bit, as seats that analysts used to assume were “Labour” or “Conservative” now aren’t. The scale of the majority suggests graduates, home owners and the poor have joined what may prove to be a broad and unstable electoral coalition that Starmer will need to manage.

Labour’s moment

Nonetheless, this is still a historic win for Labour.

Electorates tend to use Labour governments as correctives to Tory misrule. This victory seems to fit that pattern and we are in for one of the few periods of Labour government since 1945.

Although votes are still being counted, this win will compare to the landslide under Tony Blair in 1997. Labour’s small-target electoral strategy made sense, but the public’s engagement with the party’s policies and its leader has consequently been limited.

Labour’s manifesto promised “mission-driven government”. The new government’s immediate focus will be on economic growth, green energy provision, more policing, more childcare, better education and – as always in England and across the UK – improving the beloved National Health Service (NHS), which is in a perpetual state of crisis.

Also look out for votes for 16-year-olds, and – given the size of the majority – House of Lords reform. The latter could be turned into an elected chamber representing the nations, regions and cities of the UK. Whether this will effectively address forces of disintegration in the UK remains to be seen.

Ideologically, this looks like a win for “left conservatism”. Even if the UK appears to be bucking the European trend of heading to the right, the centre of political gravity has shifted rightwards.

The strange death of conservative England?

Amid the popping of champagne bottles at Labour HQ, spare a thought for the losers. Or maybe don’t. Its hard to feel that the party that brought the UK austerity, Brexit, a hapless response to the pandemic, and Liz Truss’s grasp of economics deserves much sympathy. There is a deep sense that Britain is broken.

But schadenfreude aside, there is legitimate cause for concern about where the Conservatives might go after this. One of the winners of the election was Reform UK. Led by Farage, Reform UK is the sort of xenophobic, pro-Putin radical right party that is established on continental Europe.

With all the losses in seats once considered solidly Conservative, moderate voices will be swamped by those who look to Giorgia Meloni, Viktor Orbán, Marine Le Pen and, of course, Donald Trump for ways to revitalise right-wing parties and win elections on divisive platforms.

Reform has about 17% of the overall vote, according to the most recent pre-election polls, and an estimated 13 seats in Parliament. His party’s relatively good showing will give Farage a lot of leverage over the Conservatives as they seek to comprehend the scale of their defeat.

Labour believes it can challenge the radical right insurgency more successfully than Macron. One thing it can do right away is change the tone of politics.

Since Brexit the right has courted socially conservative voters, usually men, and shaped politics as a series of culture war, “anti-woke” issues (think “your uncle at Christmas after a few sherries”, but worse). This can and should change immediately to help restore badly damaged trust in politics that the low turnout reflects.

So to prevent a France-like collapse of the political centre, the Conservatives need to be a truly centrist party in tune with the social changes of the past two generations. This will help preserve public civility and prevent democratic backsliding.

So what does this mean for Australia?

Assuming there is no great change in Starmer’s shadow cabinet, David Lammy will become foreign minister. Lammy is keen to make the case of what he calls “progressive realism”. This means ongoing support for Ukraine, but also closer relations with the European Union short of joining the customs union, notwithstanding the very real prospect of a far-right party dominating French politics during Labour’s years in power.

It also means AUKUS is locked in from the UK’s perspective: it’s good for jobs in the north of England. The main threat to AUKUS and support for Ukraine comes from a Trump presidency in Washington.

But, for now, Labour can enjoy the rare feeling of an election win.

Ben Wellings, Associate Professor in Politics and International Relations, Monash University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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India’s stock exchange BSE Sensex reaches all-time high, crosses 80,000

By BSEINDIA - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31126278

India’s stock exchange the BSE Sensex reached a historic high closing at 80,049.67 on Thursday. The Nifty 50 also closed at an all time high of 24,302.15

The Sensex has seen a rise of over 10% since January this year.

India’s GDP growth for FY24 also beat expectations with the Indian economy growing at a staggering 8.2%.

Market-Mantra-Stocks; Picture Source: @CANVA
Market-Mantra-Stocks; Picture Source: @CANVA

India is also expected to remain the world’s fastest growing major economy for FY25.

India is currently the fifth largest economy in the world in nominal terms (third biggest on purchasing power parity) behind US, China, Germany and Japan. However, it is expected to surpass Japan by 2025.

Stock exchanges in Japan and Taiwan also hit an all time high with mostly a rally in Asia-Pacific markets.

Joy, thrill, emotions mark Team India’s victory parade from Marine Drive to Mumbai’s Wankhade Stadium

Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI
Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI

Members of the T20 World Cup-winning Indian team were greeted to a rapturous welcome during the victory parade from the Marine Drive to Wankhade Stadium in an open-top bus after they arrived in Mumbai from Delhi on Thursday.

A sea of joyous fans, riding on high emotions of a World Cup victory, greeted the team with clapping and shouts. The team members reciprocated the feelings as they smiled and waved at the fans.

Captain Rohit Sharma and star batter Virat Kohli lifted the T20 World Cup 2024 trophy and showed it to the fans gathered in large numbers all along the route.

Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) secretary Jay Shah and Board vice president Rajiv Shukla were also with the players on the bus to celebrate the occasion.

Players also wrapped themselves with the Tricolour during the celebrations. Virat Kohli, Kuldeep Yadav, and Yuzvendra Chahal were among the players who wore the national flag during the journey of the Vijay Rath.

Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI
Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI

A few team fans also climbed on the trees to get a better look of the players. Players held the trophy as they waved to the enthusiastic cricket fans.

Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI
Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI

Rohit held hands of team’s head coach Rahul Dravid and batter Suryakumar Yadav and the three clasped towards the sky marking triumph of the team. The team later reached the Wankhede Stadium.

Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI
Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI

Earlier, Team India landed in Mumbai to a heroic welcome for the victory parade.
A sea of fans are present at Marine Drive to welcome the team which displayed grit, determination, and resilience to win the World Cup in West Indies. India is the first team to lift the prestigious title by remaining undefeated in the tournament.A felicitation ceremony will be held in Wankhade Stadium following the victory parade.

Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI
Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI

Indian T20I vice-captain Hardik Pandya was seen holding the trophy in his hands when the team came out of the Mumbai airport. Fans had also gathered in large numbers outside the airport to express their admiration for the Men in Blue.

At the Mumbai International Airport, the Indian team walked through a Tricolour-draped aerobridge and was showered with flower petals as they walked through the arrival corridor.

The air echoed with traditional music, with Maharashtrian Dhol Tasha, Tutari, and Lezim used in the grand welcome for the Men in Blue. The airport also rolled out a red carpet culminating in a celebratory cake-cutting ceremony.

Maharashtra Chief Minister Ekanth Shinde has given directions to the Mumbai Police Commissioner to ensure that there is no mismanagement of traffic or inconvenience to the fans at Marine Drive and Wankhede Stadium.The police have been asked to ensure proper crowd and traffic management today at Marine Drive.

Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI
Image Source: X/Twitter @BCCI

Earlier today, the T20 World Cup-winning Indian team touched down in the national capital, to a warm welcome from fans, who were eagerly waiting to catch a glimpse of their favourite heroes and the trophy.

PM Modi interacted with the World Cup-winning team at his residence. During their meeting with the Prime Minister, the ‘Men in Blue’ wore a special jersey sporting two stars over the BCCI’s emblem. The stars represented the two T20 World Cup wins. The word ‘CHAMPIONS’ was written on the jersey in bold letters.

After their arrival in the national capital, Team India reached the ITC Maurya Hotel, where they also cut a special cake featuring the T20 World Cup trophy to celebrate the historic win.

India ended a 13-year ICC World Cup trophy drought with a historic victory in Barbados. The team defeated South Africa in the final by 7 runs in a thrilling encounter. 

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Why Labor government should not worry about Muslim vote threat

Image Source: X/Twitter @AustralianJA
Image Source: X/Twitter @AustralianJA

By Michelle Grattan

Senator Fatima Payman, who announced on Thursday she was quitting her party, has now officially joined that well-known club of “Labor rats” – those who have been thrown overboard or jumped ship.

Notable past members include then prime minister Billy Hughes, expelled during the First World War conscription crisis, and Joe Lyons, a minister during the great depression when Labor fractured.

But the “club” has never had someone like Payman, a religious, hijab-wearing young Muslim woman who reflects one slice of the modern, increasingly diverse Australian community.

Payman, now a crossbencher, said she had been “deeply torn”.  She’d had “immense support” from rank and file Labor members urging her to “hang in there” and fight for change within the Labor. On the other hand, she had been pressured to conform to caucus solidarity and toe the party line.

“I see no middle ground and my conscience leaves me no choice,” she said at her resignation news conference where she performed strongly and answered multiple questions. She was resigning from the Labor Party “with a heavy heart but a clear conscience”.

From Western Australia, Payman has only been in the Senate since the last election. Born in Afghanistan, her family fled the Taliban; her father came to Australia by boat in 1999 and was detained. She said on Thursday,“My family did not flee from a war-torn country  to come here as refugees for me to remain silent when I see atrocities inflicted on innocent people.”

Payman attended the Australian Islamic College in Perth, and then the University of Western Australia. Working as an organiser for the United Workers Union helped elevate her to third place on the WA Labor Senate ticket.

Nationally, Payman hasn’t had a high profile, beyond the usual publicity around her “firsts”, including the first hijab-wearing woman in parliament. Until the last couple of weeks, few people would have heard of her. But for the Israel-Hamas war, that would probably have remained the case for a long time.

For Labor that war – in which Australia has no role or influence – has become a domestic political nightmare. Whether it is the government trying to get its policy pitch right, or attempting to manage the politics, the conflict has put great strains on Labor.

Internally, in the days before her resignation Payman had support from some Labor Party branches. In the prime minister’s own electorate, the Leichhardt branch passed a motion of “solidarity” with her.

In the run-up to her defection, Labor heavyweights simultaneously briefed against her while declaring that many Labor figures had reached out to her.

Albanese believes the Payman saga amounts to an orchestrated plot that had been in the works for weeks.

Payman rejects that, insisting she finally decided to cross the floor while in the chamber. The government has made much of her not speaking up in the caucus about her concerns. She said she’d had individual conversations with colleagues and had used caucus committee and factional channels to raise the Palestine issue.

“I felt I exhausted every opportunity to raise my concerns.”

After her defection, government sources argued the differences between its line and Payman’s position on Palestine were small, revolving around timing. The government rejected her claims members had tried to intimidate her.

The claims and counterclaims about her conduct often come down to “they say, she says”, and individual perceptions.

The local fallout from the Middle East war is signalling that Australian multiculturalism has moved into a new, more challenging phase, fraying its fibre. As Albanese has repeatedly said, the Middle East war is straining our social cohesion.

This is a particularly worrying development because multiculturalism has been one of this country’s great achievements. The spectre of a political party or movement arising based on religion raises concerns among many in politics, beyond the possible implications for Labor’s vote.

Muslim activists are organising ahead of the next election, in southwestern and western Sydney, but what this will amount to is unclear.

Community leaders have recently had meetings (one of them attended by Payman) with Glenn Druery, “the preference whisperer” who has long worked with micro-parties.

“The Muslim Vote” group proclaims itself “dedicated to empowering Australian Muslims in the electoral process”.

Late Thursday The Muslim Vote issued a statement declaring it was “not a political party”. “We support campaigns and candidates across Australia and support anyone who shares our principles of justice and fairness,” the statement said, adding, “The Muslim Vote is not a religious campaign but a political one”.

Image Source: X/Twitter @AustralianJA

Labor is fearful, not least because the threat is still inchoate; Labor is unable to judge its nature and potential power to do damage.

The potential “Muslim” vote – to the limited extent such a vote would be solid – is significant in a batch of seats in Sydney’s west and southwest, several occupied by ministers.

Labor holds such seats with big majorities and challenges from an organised Muslim vote would seem unlikely to be able to dislodge their members. But they would be disruptive and would force leading ministers to spend more time in their electorates than they normally would. In Victoria, there is some fear that Muslim pressure could worsen the position of Peter Khalil, in the Melbourne seat of Wills, already under strong pressure from the Greens.

On its last day of the parliamentary session and hours before  Payman’s statement, MPs were shocked by a protest that saw four demonstrators scale the security fence to get onto the roof of Parliament House. That fence was erected a few years ago to make the building, where security has progressively increased, impregnable.

Meanwhile, inside, the opposition successfully moved a motion in the Senate reaffirming “Israel’s inherent right to self-defence, whether attacked by Hamas, Hezbollah, Iran or any other sponsor of terrorism”. The Greens announced they will put a motion in the Senate at the start of the August sitting calling for the government “to sanction members of the extremist Netanyahu government”, including the prime minister and defence minister.

While this war continues to rage, the fissures it is bringing in Australian politics and society more generally will continue to widen. Even when it finally ends, the divisions and wounds will not be healed easily or soon.

Michelle Grattan, Professorial Fellow, University of Canberra

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Defence Ministers of Australia and India Discuss Enhanced Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific

Image Source: Supplied @PIB

Australian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defence, Richard Marles held talks on Thursday with Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, to review various aspects of defence cooperation and explore closer collaboration in the Indo-Pacific region.

Deputy PM Richard Marles congratulated Minister Rajnath Singh on his reappointment as ‘Raksha Mantri’ for a second term and praised the robust democratic process in India, which saw a high voter turnout. He also congratulated Singh on Team India’s victory in the T20 World Championship.

Minister Rajnath Singh emphasised the importance of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between India and Australia.

On social media platform X, he shared, “Spoke with Australia’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence Mr. @RichardMarlesMP. We reviewed a range of issues pertaining to defence cooperation and discussed closer collaboration between India and Australia in the Indo-Pacific. We place great value on India-Australia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership with Australia.”

During the meeting, the two ministers acknowledged the significant progress in defence cooperation under the comprehensive strategic partnership framework. They appreciated the momentum achieved since the last India-Australia 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue, held in November 2023.

According to a press release from the Indian Ministry of Defence, Australia considers India a top-tier security partner, as highlighted in their National Defence Strategy document released in 2024.

In recent years, the relationship between India and Australia has seen transformative growth. The Indian High Commission in Canberra noted that bilateral cooperation has expanded significantly within existing frameworks and has opened up new possibilities at both bilateral and global levels.

The collaboration extends beyond defence. In June, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar expressed gratitude to his Australian counterpart, Penny Wong, for coordinating with India to deliver Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) to the landslide-affected Enga Province in Papua New Guinea.

“So glad we could coordinate FM @SenatorWong. #IndiaAustraliaDosti delivering HADR assistance in the Indo-Pacific,” Jaishankar posted on X.

Penny Wong highlighted Australia’s efforts in coordinating with partners to deliver essential aid to Papua New Guinea. She mentioned, “Australia is coordinating with partners to ensure the delivery of much-needed assistance to our Papua New Guinean family. We were pleased to transport a package of Indian supplies to the landslide-affected Enga Province as we visited the disaster zone,” she stated on X.

The ongoing collaboration and mutual support between India and Australia underscore the strengthening of their strategic partnership, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region, which is critical for maintaining regional stability and addressing shared security challenges.

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Groundbreaking book ‘Waves of Change’ released at the historic Pacific Media Conference in Fiji

Image: (L to R) Dr David Robie, DPM Prof. Biman Prasad, PNG Communications Minister Timothy Marisu, Assoc. Prof. Shailendra Singh and Dr Amit Sarwal (Source: Supplied)

A pivotal book, ‘Waves of Change: Media, Peace, and Development in the Pacific,’ edited by Prof. Biman Prasad, Dr Shailendra Singh, and Dr Amit Sarwal has been released at the 2024 Pacific International Media Conference hosted by the University of the South Pacific (USP) from 4-6 July 2024 in Suva.

This conference, the first of its kind in 20 years, serves as a crucial platform to address the pressing challenges and core issues faced by Pacific media.

Assoc. Prof. Shailendra Singh, the convenor of the conference, emphasised the conference’s primary goals: to stimulate research, discussion, and debate on Pacific media, and to foster a deeper understanding of its challenges.

“Our region hasn’t escaped the calamitous impacts of the two biggest events that have shaken the media sector — digital disruption and the COVID-19 pandemic. Both events have posed significant challenges for news media organisations and journalists, to the point of being an existential threat to the industry as we know it. This isn’t very well known or understood outside the news media industry,” Dr Singh added.

‘Waves of Change: Media, Peace, and Development in the Pacific’ offers a comprehensive collection of interdisciplinary research, insights, and analyses at the intersection of media, conflict, peacebuilding, and development in the Pacific – a region experiencing rapid and profound change.

Dr Shailendra Singh, Prof. Biman Prasad, and Dr Amit Sarwal

The book builds on Dr Singh’s earlier work with Prof. Prasad, ‘Media and Development: Issues and Challenges in the Pacific Islands,’ published 16 years ago. Dr Singh noted that media issues have grown increasingly complex due to heightened poverty, underdevelopment, corruption, and political instability.

“Media and communication play vital roles in the framing of conflict, security, and development in public and political discourses, ultimately influencing progression or regression in peace and stability. This is particularly true in the era of digital media,” Dr Singh observed.

Dr Amit Sarwal stated that the primary aim of the new book is to address and revisit critical questions linking media, peacebuilding, and development in the Pacific. He expressed a desire to bridge gaps in training, publishing, and enhance practical applications in these vital areas particularly amongst young journalists in the Pacific.

Fiji’s Deputy Prime Minister and esteemed academic Prof. Biman Prasad is hopeful that this collection will shed light on the intricate relationship between media, peace, and development in the Pacific. He stressed the importance of prioritising planning, strategising, and funding in this sector.

“By harnessing the potential of media for peacebuilding, stakeholders in the Pacific can work towards a more peaceful and prosperous future for all,” Prof. Prasad added.

‘Waves of Change: Media, Peace, and Development in the Pacific’ has been published under a joint collaboration of Australia’s Kula Press and India’s Shhalaj Publishing House. The book features nine chapters authored by passionate researchers and academics, including David Robie, John Rabuogi Ahere, Sanjay Ramesh, Kalinga Seneviratne, Kylie Navuku, Narayan Gopalkrishnan, Hurriyet Babacan, Usha Sundar Harris, and Asha Chand.

The 2024 Pacific International Media Conference has been organised in partnership with the Pacific Islands News Association (PINA) and the Asia Pacific Media Network (APMN).

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Operation JETENGINE: Crack down on airline crew members involved in illicit drug supply and use

Image: Flight Crew (Source @CANVA)

The Australian Border Force (ABF), in collaboration with partner agencies, has intensified efforts to tackle criminal activity within the aviation supply chain through Operation JETENGINE.

This high-visibility disruption operation at Melbourne International Airport aims to identify, monitor, and disrupt illicit activities in the aviation sectors across Victoria and Tasmania.

ABF officers, particularly those in Air Border Security teams at Melbourne International Airport, are focused on employees exploiting their access to customs-controlled areas for criminal purposes. These officers are adept at detecting vulnerabilities within the aviation supply chain, utilising advanced tools and technology to thwart criminal activities.

Over the past 12 months, Operation JETENGINE has achieved significant milestones:

  • Inspected over 1,300 arriving and departing commercial aircraft.
  • Examined up to 500 airline crew and employees.
  • Conducted more than 1,000 vehicle and foot patrols.
  • Checked over 350 Aviation Security Identification Card (ASIC) holders, identifying 70 breaches.

During the operation, officers uncovered evidence of airline crew members involved in illicit drug use and the domestic distribution of illicit substances.

Additionally, international airline crew members were found with illicit cigarettes and tobacco products concealed within false bottom suitcases, attempting to evade significant duty amounts. Some crew members were caught smuggling high-value dutiable goods and undeclared currency, violating Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing legislation.

Two international crew members were detected under the influence of illicit substances while on duty, resulting in the cancellation of at least one international crew travel authority (visa).

The ABF’s efforts also extended beyond the airport precinct, completing over 1,000 foot patrols and identifying aviation security vulnerabilities, including the removal of a squatter from an abandoned building.

More than 1,300 search activities were undertaken on aircraft both arriving and departing Melbourne International Airport. These searches aimed to ensure compliance with customs regulations, including inspections of flight decks, sleeping cabins, and cargo spaces.

In addition to enforcement actions, the ABF has engaged in over 70 industry engagements to educate, foster relationships, and encourage the reporting of suspected criminal activity in the aviation environment.

Superintendent Kelly-Anne Parish highlighted the ongoing nature of Operation JETENGINE, with referrals to domestic and international law enforcement partners concerning individuals linked to trans-national organised crime groups.

“Our officers are committed to detecting, deterring, and disrupting criminal activity in the aviation environment through world’s best practice activity, intelligence, and training,” Superintendent Parish said.

“ABF officers are called upon for their expertise recognised by international law enforcement partners and have been working closely with the World Customs Organization (WCO) to establish a best practice approach in tackling the threat of trusted insiders at airports.

“They work closely with Industry who have an invested interest in protecting and securing the aviation supply chain and are pivotal to safeguarding this environment.

“Ensuring a safe environment from criminal exploitation of the aviation supply chain for the Australian community and those who work in the aviation industry is a top priority for the ABF, and I strongly encourage those working in the aviation industry or members of the public who have information on persons conducting criminal activity at airports to report it.”

Operation JETENGINE continues to ensure that the aviation supply chain remains secure and free from criminal exploitation, reinforcing the ABF’s commitment to protecting Australia’s borders.

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Australia and India Lead Corporate Renewable Energy Surge in Asia-Pacific

Image Source: @CANVA
Image Source: @CANVA

Australia and India have emerged as leaders in corporate renewable energy procurement, accounting for 80 per cent of the 5.4 gigawatts (GW) of renewable contracts announced in the Asia-Pacific region during the first quarter of 2024, according to a recent report by S&P Global Commodity Insights (GCI).

As global momentum for renewable energy accelerates, India’s significant contribution underscores its commitment to scaling up renewable energy capacity, aiming to meet ambitious climate goals and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This surge represents a 31 per cent year-on-year growth in the region.

Indian corporations have been increasingly proactive in adopting renewable energy solutions, not merely in response to regulatory pressures but also as a strategic move to enhance sustainability and reduce operational costs. Key players in the nation’s corporate sector, including giants in technology, manufacturing, and services, are showing a keen interest in clean energy procurement.

The global trend in corporate renewable energy procurement has shown remarkable growth in 2024, with 15.8 GW of corporate renewable capacity contracted globally in the first quarter alone. This reflects a 36 per cent year-on-year increase. Europe led in terms of capacity, while the Asia-Pacific region, particularly India and Australia, dominated in the number of deals, highlighting the significant role of corporate entities in driving the renewable energy agenda.

Corporate power purchase agreements (PPAs) have played a critical role in this trend. Companies secured 25 per cent of new wind and solar capacity additions worldwide, excluding mainland China, compared to a mere 5 per cent in 2015. Solar photovoltaic (PV) technology remains the preferred choice for corporate contracting, accounting for 50 per cent of the deals in the first quarter of 2024. Offshore wind also gained traction, especially in Europe, reaching a quarterly high of 1.7 GW and contributing to 30 per cent of the regional capacity signed.

In North America, particularly the United States, corporations are increasingly entering PPAs with nuclear projects, reflecting a diversified approach to clean energy adoption. The mineral extraction sector emerged as the second-largest in corporate clean energy procurement, driven by significant deals in Australia, such as those by mining giant Rio Tinto.

The manufacturing sector in the Asia-Pacific region has maintained its momentum in clean energy procurement, emphasising the industry’s focus on reducing carbon footprints and enhancing energy efficiency. In contrast, the services sector in Asia-Pacific saw a slight dip in procurement, decreasing by 0.6 GW quarter over quarter. Nonetheless, technology companies in the services sector continued to be major players in North America and Europe, contributing to nearly 40 per cent of the deals in the latter region.

The green energy attribute markets remained dynamic across most regions in the first quarter, with varying price trends observed. In Europe, demand for EU guarantees of origin (GOs) slightly decreased due to factors such as the phaseout of EU GOs in the UK and economic stagnation. However, issuance grew by 23 per cent, primarily driven by wind energy expansion, leading to downward pressure on prices.

Globally, the international renewable energy certificates market expanded significantly, with a record quarterly redemption growth of 43 terawatt-hours (TWh), a 72 per cent increase. The UAE, mainland China, and Chile were among the leaders in demand growth, with hydro-energy accounting for 52 per cent of the increased demand.

As India and Australia continue to lead the charge in corporate renewable energy procurement, the global push for sustainable energy solutions remains strong, promising a greener and more sustainable future.

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Senator Fatima Payman Defects from Labor Amid Palestinian Statehood Controversy

Image Source-Courtsey: X/ @JoshButler
Image Source-Courtsey: X/ @JoshButler

Fatima Payman has resigned from the Labor Party following her suspension for crossing the floor on a pro-Palestinian motion. The West Australian senator announced on Thursday, citing isolation and exclusion by her caucus colleagues after siding with the Greens.

“The ongoing genocide in Gaza is a tragedy of unimaginable proportions,” Payman stated in Canberra.

“I am torn, deeply torn … sadly, I do not believe our principles align with those of the leadership of the Labor Party.”

“With a heavy heart but a clear conscience, I announce my resignation from the Australian Labor Party.”

Earlier in the week, rumours were swirling in Canberra as Prime Minister Anthony Albanese flagged the potential defection of suspended Senator Fatima Payman from the Labor Party within days. This comes after her controversial decision to cross the floor in support of a Greens motion on Palestinian statehood.

Senator Payman, representing Western Australia, was suspended from the Labor caucus after her defiant move and has since expressed feelings of isolation from her colleagues. The Prime Minister hinted at further developments during Question Time on Wednesday.

PM Albanese told parliament, addressing the speculation surrounding Senator Payman’s future with the party,

“I expect further announcements in the coming days which will explain exactly what the strategy has been over now more than a month.”

Political Turmoil and Community Reactions

The controversy has sparked significant unrest within the Labor Party and the broader community. Labor MPs privately voiced their frustration, not with Payman’s stance, but with her approach to the issue. According to insiders, there was a conscious effort not to isolate her, yet anger brewed over her method of pushing for change externally rather than through internal party channels.

Underscoring the delicate balance required in handling such matters NSW Police Minister Yasmin Catley said,

“We have to make sure that we wrap services and support around these kids who are being radicalised online and their families.”

Calls for Forgiveness and Unity

Labor MP Peter Khalil called for a more forgiving approach towards Senator Payman.

“I would love to see Fatima back in our caucus. People make mistakes all the time and it’s important to forgive people,”

he told ABC radio.

Khalil stressed that all parties aimed to alleviate human suffering and end overseas conflicts. However, the Greens seized the opportunity to push for more stringent actions against Israel, including sanctioning its Prime Minister and expelling the ambassador. They have also planned a door-knocking campaign targeting Labor MPs with significant Muslim voter bases, including Khalil.

Potential Political Repercussions

Kos Samaras, a former Labor strategist-turned-pollster, warned of potential political repercussions, stating that losing just a few thousand votes to an Independent in certain seats could place Labor MPs in precarious positions.

“It’s extraordinary that the Labor Party is sanctioning one of their own, Senator Payman, more strongly than they’re prepared to sanction a genocide or the Israeli government,”

commented Greens Senator Nick McKim.

Labor’s Stance on Statehood

Prime Minister Albanese reiterated Labor’s stance on Palestinian statehood, emphasising a two-state solution. However, he acknowledged the delicate position Payman had placed herself in, stressing that unity and adherence to party processes were crucial.

“This is the most united caucus I’ve been a part of,” Albanese asserted during the party room meeting, reiterating his openness to Payman’s return if she pledged to respect party processes.

Internal Struggles and External Pressures

The controversy has led to calls for increased humanitarian aid and support for those affected by the conflict, with significant political and social implications. Health Minister Mark Butler defended the party’s handling of the situation, stating that established party policy was followed, and efforts were made to reach out and support Senator Payman.

Deputy Liberal Leader Sussan Ley urged an investigation into any allegations of bullying against Payman, calling for better leadership to prevent such incidents from recurring.

As the situation unfolds, all eyes will be on Senator Payman and her next steps, which could significantly impact the Labor Party and Australian politics.

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79-year-old man visiting from Nepal tragically killed in Sydney hit-and-run

Image: 79-year-old man visiting from Nepal and CCTV footagee of the car (Source: 9News Screenshot)

Damodar Shreshta, a 79-year-old man visiting from Nepal, has tragically died after being struck by a car on Abell Road in Melonba, Sydney’s west, late on Sunday night.

NSW Police are urgently searching for the driver who allegedly fled the scene without stopping.

Emergency services were called to the scene around 11:45 pm, following reports of an injured man on the side of the road. Paramedics worked tirelessly to save the elderly man, but he succumbed to his injuries and was pronounced dead at the scene.

Image: Damodar Shreshta, the 79-year-old man visiting from Nepal (Source: 9News Screenshot)

The victim, who was in Australia to celebrate his daughter’s 25th wedding anniversary, was described by his grieving family as a “lovely family man” who always cared for his loved ones.

His daughter, too distraught to appear on camera, expressed her heartbreak on Sunrise, condemning the driver for their cowardly actions in fleeing the scene.

Initial investigations suggest the man was hit by a purple or blue coupe travelling eastbound on Abell Road. CCTV footage released by the police shows the suspected vehicle speeding through the area.

Image: Investigators have appealed for the public’s help in identifying the car and those who may have been travelling inside (Source: NSW Police)

Specialist officers from the Crash Investigation Unit have established and forensically examined a crime scene to uncover more details.

The police have appealed to the public for assistance in identifying the vehicle and any potential witnesses. They are seeking anyone with dashcam footage from the area or any information related to the incident to come forward.

A report is being prepared for the coroner to determine the exact circumstances surrounding the crash. Investigators continue to piece together the events of that fateful night.

Anyone with information is urged to contact Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000. Your assistance could be crucial in bringing justice to the grieving family of the deceased.

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Online Radicalisation of Youth Under Scrutiny After Sydney Stabbing Incident

Image Source: AI generated by TAT team
Image Source: AI generated by TAT team

The issue of online radicalisation among young people has come under renewed scrutiny following a troubling incident at the University of Sydney.

A 14-year-old boy is currently under investigation for terrorism-related activities after allegedly stabbing a 22-year-old university student with a kitchen knife. The attack took place on Tuesday morning at the university’s Camperdown campus.

Counter-terrorism police were called to the scene after the teenager allegedly stabbed the victim in the neck around 8:30 am. The victim was swiftly transported to Royal Prince Alfred Hospital for treatment and has since been released.

The 14-year-old suspect was arrested after arriving at the same hospital for treatment of his own injuries. He underwent a mental health assessment following his arrest.

Previous Offences and Current Deradicalisation Program Engagement

In 2023, the teen had been charged with other offences but had his case dismissed in court. NSW Police Minister Yasmin Catley revealed that the boy had been participating in a program run by the Community and Justice Department aimed at addressing radicalisation.

“We have to make sure that we wrap services and support around these kids who are being radicalised online and their families,”

Ms Catley told ABC News Breakfast.

She urged anyone noticing behavioural changes in young people to come forward to allow authorities to provide the necessary help.

Government and Law Enforcement Responses

Home Affairs Minister Clare O’Neil addressed the issue on Seven’s Sunrise program, indicating that the incident had not yet been classified as a terrorist act. She noted the growing concern over youth radicalisation, which is increasingly influenced by social media and technology.

Minister O’Neil emphasised the need for robust deradicalisation programs, though she acknowledged that these initiatives are state-run and face various regional challenges.

NSW Police Assistant Commissioner Mark Walton commented on the complex nature of the teenager’s ideological influences, referring to it as a “salad bar of ideologies.” He stated that the teen’s motivations were not religious but stemmed from exposure to extreme violent content online.

“A lot of these vulnerable people, they’re not linked to one particular ideology, they will move as they’re exposed to different things,” he said.

“It might be of white supremacist neo-Nazi, it can easily flip into a religious ideation, it’s a very complex environment that some of these vulnerable people are engaged in, not a linear position.”

University’s Reaction

The University of Sydney is cooperating with authorities, and a university spokeswoman mentioned that there might be an increased security and police presence on campus as investigations continue.

The Broader Issue of Online Radicalisation

This incident has highlighted the pervasive issue of online radicalisation, particularly among young, impressionable individuals. The accessibility of extreme and violent content online poses a significant challenge for law enforcement and social services aiming to prevent radicalisation and its potentially violent outcomes.

The federal and state governments and various law enforcement agencies continue to explore more effective measures to combat this growing threat. This includes tightening regulations around online content, enhancing surveillance of suspicious activities, and bolstering support systems for those at risk of radicalisation.

The recent stabbing at the University of Sydney serves as a stark reminder of the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to address the complex issue of online radicalisation and ensure the safety of all citizens.

As the investigation into this alarming incident unfolds, authorities are determined to uncover whether the act was an isolated event or part of a larger, more sinister conspiracy. The collaboration between various government agencies, law enforcement, and community programs is crucial in tackling the root causes of radicalisation and preventing similar occurrences in the future.

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Australian and Indian Researchers Collaborate on Critical Global Issues with $3.8 Million AISRF Funding

An image showing Australian and Indian researchers uniting for a $3.8 million strategic research fund. The scene should be set in a modern research lab; Image Source: AI generated by TAT team
An image showing Australian and Indian researchers uniting for a $3.8 million strategic research fund. The scene should be set in a modern research lab; Image Source: AI generated by TAT team

Australian and Indian researchers are again joining forces to tackle some of the world’s most pressing issues through the Australia-India Strategic Research Fund (AISRF).

Round 15 of the AISRF will back five innovative projects, spanning nanomaterials, e-waste, artificial intelligence, and the development of new medicines to combat superbugs, with a total funding of $3.8 million.

Minister for Industry and Science, Ed Husic, highlighted the importance of international collaboration in addressing complex global challenges.

“The world isn’t short of complex issues, with collaboration between nations playing an essential role in delivering scientific breakthroughs that will make a difference,” said Minister Husic.

“From tougher strains of bacteria to e-waste and AI, our bilateral research partnership puts Australia’s brightest minds to creating better solutions for the world’s ongoing and emerging challenges.”

The collaborative projects include:

  • Developing an AI platform to monitor soil health and prevent degradation in vulnerable areas.
  • Creating sustainable technology to maximise the recycling of metals from discarded mobile devices.
  • Designing nanomaterials for affordable and scalable water remediation using solar-thermal energy.
  • Using components of the immune system to guide the design of new antimicrobials to treat drug-resistant infections.
  • Improving diagnostics to detect bacterial infections and developing novel therapeutics to treat them.

The Australian recipients of this round’s funding are the Australian National University, Monash University, the University of Adelaide, the University of Queensland, and the University of Sydney. Their Indian counterparts include the Indian Institute of Science, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, AbGenics, and Indian Institute of Technology Bombay.

Dr. Jitendra Singh, India’s Minister for Science and Technology, underscored the role of collaboration in fostering sustainable development and addressing global challenges.

“I am sure the projects which emerged out of collaboration would result in significant scientific discoveries and technological advancements in areas of mutual interest.”

“I feel collaboration is crucial in this modern era to address critical global challenges and in fostering sustainable development. The AISRF is a testament to the enduring partnership between India and Australia,” Dr. Singh stated.

Established in 2006, the AISRF is Australia’s largest bilateral science cooperation initiative, supporting collaboration between Australia and India’s leading universities, research institutions, and scientific innovation end users. Over its 18-year history, the fund has delivered more than $100 million in grants, supporting 368 collaborative research projects, workshops, and fellowships, including 143 collaborative research projects over 14 rounds and 181 early and mid-career fellowships.

Minister Husic, further emphasised the significance of the AISRF in keeping Australia at the forefront of global research initiatives.

“The Australia-India Strategic Research Fund has delivered more than 360 collaborative research projects in the past 18 years, ensuring our nation’s universities and research institutions have remained at the forefront of global research initiatives.”

Indian Minister Dr Singh also reinforced India’s commitment to building a vibrant innovation ecosystem with Australia.

“While reinforcing our commitment to build a vibrant innovation ecosystem with Australia, I congratulate all the researchers involved with these projects for a prosperous and sustainable future.”

This collaboration marks a significant step in addressing some of the most critical challenges facing the world today, showcasing the power of international cooperation in advancing scientific and technological innovation.

For more details on the AISRF and grant recipients, visit business.gov.au/grants-and-programs.

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116 Died in Tragic Stampede at Religious Event in India: Investigation Underway

Hathras, July 02 (ANI): Police personnel at the spot after around 50-60 people killed in a tragic incident of a stampede at 'Satsang' (religious event) that occurred in Hathras on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)
Hathras, July 02 (ANI): Police personnel at the spot after around 50-60 people killed in a tragic incident of a stampede at 'Satsang' (religious event) that occurred in Hathras on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)

A stampede at a religious event in India’s largest state Uttar Pradesh’s Hathras district claimed at least 116 lives and left 18 others injured. The incident, which occurred during a ‘Bhole Baba’ program, has prompted a thorough investigation by the Uttar Pradesh government to determine if it was an accident or a conspiracy.

Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh (UP) Yogi Adityanath’s Response

Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, addressing the media on Tuesday, expressed his commitment to uncovering the truth behind the incident. “The government is already sensitive in this matter and will get to the bottom of whether this is an accident or a conspiracy, and give appropriate punishment to all those responsible for this incident,” he stated.”

“Doing politics instead of expressing condolences on such an incident is extremely unfortunate and condemnable.”

To ensure a comprehensive investigation, a team led by Additional DG Agra has been formed to provide a detailed report. Additionally, the Chief Secretary and DGP of the state, along with three state ministers, Chaudhary Laxmi Narayan, Sandeep Singh, and Asim Arun, are on-site to oversee the situation.

Etah, July 02 (ANI): Police personnel outside a hospital in Etah talking to the victims of the tragic incident of a stampede at ‘Satsang’ (religious event) that occurred in Hathras where 100 people killed and many injured on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)

Details of the Incident Describing the scenario that led to the stampede, UP CM Yogi explained, “Local organisers had organised a program of ‘Bhole Baba’. After the program, when the preacher of the Satsang was coming down from the stage, suddenly a crowd of devotees started going towards him to touch him and when the ‘sevadars’ stopped them, this accident happened there.”

Government’s Support and Condolences Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah have expressed their deep sorrow and condolences to the bereaved families. Both the Government of India and the state government have announced compensation of Rs 2 lakh each to the families of the deceased and Rs 50,000 each to the families of the seriously injured.

Hathras, July 02 (ANI): A view from Uttar Pradesh’s Hathras where a stampede occurred during a Satsang, claiming the lives of 116 people, on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)

Emergency Response and Medical Aid Aligarh Commissioner Chaitra V confirmed, “116 people have been confirmed dead. 18 people are injured. Treatment is being ensured for the injured in Aligarh district. Primary investigation is being carried out.”

Aligarh District Magistrate Vishak added that a total of 23 bodies have been received in Aligarh, with 15 at Aligarh Medical College, 6 at Malkhan Singh Hospital, and 2 at the PM House.

Hathras, July 02 (ANI): People outside a hospital mourn near the mortal remains of victims of the tragic incident of a stampede at ‘Satsang’ (religious event) that occurred in Hathras where 100 people killed and many injured on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)

India’s President Droupadi Murmu expressed her heartfelt condolences, describing the incident as “heart-wrenching”.

“The news of the accident in Hathras district of Uttar Pradesh, resulting in the deaths of many devotees, including women and children, is heart-wrenching. I express my deep condolences to the families who have lost their loved ones and wish for the speedy recovery of the injured,”

she stated.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi also expressed his condolences and wished for the speedy recovery of the injured. He assured that all necessary help would be provided to the victims and reiterated his condolences during his reply to the motion of thanks on the President’s address in Lok Sabha.

Etah, July 02 (ANI): Police personnel gather outside a hospital in Etah after around 100 people killed and many injured in a tragic incident of a stampede at ‘Satsang’ (religious event) that occurred in Hathras on Tuesday. (ANI Photo)

Political Reactions Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi emphasised the need for sensitive government support, stating, “The government should help people sensitively. I offer my condolences to all the families who have lost their loved ones.”

Samajwadi Party Cheif Akhilesh Yadav questioned the government’s preparedness, asking, “What was the government doing when such an incident took place? So many people have lost their lives. It is sad that if the government knew that there would be a large gathering at an event, what did they do for their safety?”

He also stressed the importance of providing help to the families of the deceased and ensuring the best treatment for the injured.

The investigation into the Hathras stampede continues as the state and central governments work together to provide support and uncover the truth behind this tragic incident.

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Propaganda against India and Indian diaspora detrimental for Australia’s national security

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; Image Source: PIB

Not too long ago reports in the Chinese Communist Party mouthpiece, The Global Times, suggested that Australia was America’s dog. This enraged me as a proud Indian-Australian. I had felt then that given the brazenness of Chinese insults, Australia would undertake serious course correction and reduce its enormous economic exposure to China given the national security and economic risks.

In terms of numbers, in 2020, before Covid 19 shook the world, 39% of all Australian goods were exported to China and 27% of all goods imported were from China. Now to have this level of exposure even with a friendly country with a shared value system could be concerning enough but to have it with a country that is a potential threat to your national security was alarming.

In order to reduce its dependency on China, Australia would have to slowly but steadily expand its trade relations with other countries and obviously one of the first countries that would come to anyone’s mind would be India. The one country which could enable Australia to tangibly hedge its risks.

Image source: Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese – Twitter.

However, it seems that instead of weaning off from China, there are allegedly vested interests within Australia who are hell bent on derailing Australia’s relationship with India, a fellow democracy and the fastest growing major economy in the world.

One glaring example of this is the escalating propaganda against India and more recently the brazen demonising of the Indian diaspora in Australia by some sections of the mainstream media.

A recent report by the ABC was so preposterous that two notable political figures commented on it. Former High Commissioner of Australia to India, Barry O’Farrell while speaking to local media suggested that the report was one-sided while Labour MP from Parramatta, Dr Andrew Charlton, issued a statement saying that media coverage should be balanced.

The media in Australia, left or right leaning, rarely publicises positive news on India and has mostly covered India through the stereotypical western colonial lens. However, the kind of blatant propaganda that one has seen post Covid seems unlikely to be a coincidence.

It has now reached a point where alleged extremist sympathisers are being condoned putting the security of all Australians at risk. Some sections of the mainstream media in Australia are condoning Khalistan extremism, a movement with a known history of unlawful violence including the assassination of India’s former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in 1984 and the worst aviation terror attack before 9/11, the bombing of Air India Flight 182 in 1985.

Khalistan Terrorism

India was rocked by Khalistan terrorism through the 1980s. Thousands of Hindus and Sikhs were killed in the Indian state of Punjab by terrorists who were supported by Pakistan’s intelligence agency the ISI. The Khalistani terrorists fought against India for a separate state for the Sikhs carved out only from Indian Punjab, not from the large region of Punjab that remains in Pakistan.

When India was partitioned based on the communal agenda of leaders like Mohammed Ali Jinnah who believed that Muslims can’t live with Hindus, Punjab was partitioned too. Given the communal nature of the new state carved out of India, not just the Hindus but all other minorities in these areas suffered a huge blow (the very few left continue to do so).

Before the partition of India, it is estimated that over 2 million Sikhs lived in what is now the territory of Pakistan, especially in Pakistan’s Punjab region. Today that figure ranges between 10,000 to 50,000 approximately around 0.01% of Pakistan’s population.

On the other hand in India the Sikh population has grown by over 200% during the corresponding period to over 20 million. Sikhs are involved in every sphere of activity in India with two of the past ten Army Chiefs in India belonging to the Sikh faith. India had a Sikh Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, for ten years (2004-2014).

Former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh (Government of India – PIB)

The birthplace of the founder of Sikhism, Guru Nanak Devji, is located in Nankana Sahib, Pakistan. The Pakistani city of Lahore was the capital of the Sikh King Ranjit Singh (popularly known as Sher-e-Punjab or the ‘Lion of Punjab’) who ruled in the early half of the 19th century. Given the near ethnic cleansing of the Sikhs from Pakistan in spite of the rich Sikh history of the region, the agenda of the Khalistani separatists has been a matter of grave concern for Sikhs in India and around the world.

While Khalistan terrorism was brought to an end by India within its territory almost thirty years ago, some groups of Khalistani separatists and their supporters have remained active in some western countries allegedly with support from Pakistan’s ISI.

India’s late Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, belonged to the Congress party which is currently in opposition in India. She was shot dead by her own Sikh bodyguards during the height of Khalistan terrorism in 1980s. Her assassination was tragically followed by mass murders of Sikhs (the official death count is over 3000 in New Delhi and over 8000 across India) allegedly by members of Mrs. Gandhi’s political party. The BJP led NDA government in India is pursuing some cases related to those killings and was thanked by Sikh leaders in India for doing so.

But the one-sided reporting on this issue in some sections of Western media including Australia inaccurately seem to suggest that this issue is driven by tensions between Hindus and Sikhs in the diaspora predominantly because of the current government in India. Not only is this intentional propaganda against India but it is also racial and religious vilification of the hugely successful Indian diaspora and the Hindu and Sikh communities.

Most Sikhs are proud Indians. According to a Pew Research in (2021) 98% of Sikhs said that respecting India was important to them while 97% of Sikhs said that they are proud to be Indian. The same survey also says that 70% of Sikhs say that you cannot be a Sikh if you disrespect India.

Some sections in the media here repeatedly call Khalistani extremists ‘Sikh activists or Sikh separatists’ (which is like calling Neo-Nazis ‘Christian activists’ or members of IRA ‘Catholic separatists’). This is to give an extremist movement a false veneer of legitimacy. They cherry pick information in order to paint a fake narrative. For instance while reporting on Hardip Singh Nijjar, a Khalistani extremist, who was shot in Canada, the reporting will intentionally omit the fact that he was on a US and Canadian no-fly list and had an interpol red-corner notice against him. According to the US Transportation Security Administration (TSA) “The No Fly List” is a small subset of the U.S. government Terrorist Screening Database (also known as the terrorist watchlist).

The reporting also fails to mention that before Mr Nijjar was murdered there was another high profile figure related to Khalistan who was murdered in Canada in July 2022. Ripudaman Singh Malik was a former Khalistan extremist but had more recently thanked the Indian PM Modi for taking positive steps for Sikhs. He was shot dead outside his family business in Surrey B.C. in Canada. Information like this is intentionally omitted in reports by western media to give the impression that only anti-India Sikhs are getting targeted in Canada. The Indian government has provided several dossiers to the Canadian government for several years now warning them of the dangers of harbouring Khalistani extremists and criminals and how it could result in gang wars between different factions on Canadian soil. Omissions like these are deliberate as mentioning them would validate India’s position.

In one of the deadliest terror attacks in aviation history before 9/11, 329 people were killed by Khalistani terrorists on Air India flight 182 which was flying from Montreal to Mumbai via London and New Delhi on 23 June 1985.

Newspaper clippings related to the bombing of Air India flight 182: Supplied

The Khalistani terrorists planted a bomb on the flight which blew up mid-air while flying from Montreal to London killing everyone on board. Among those killed were 268 Canadian citizens, 27 British citizens and 24 Indian citizens.

Khalistan extremists are known to viciously attack people who are opposed to their ideology. A glimpse of this violence was visible when Khalistan supporters were caught on camera attacking Indian-Australians who were peacefully protesting against their propaganda at Melbourne’s Federation Square in January last year. Shockingly though no charges have been filed against anyone so far. The attackers endangered public safety in Australia but have not been held accountable by law enforcement or the media in Australia.

Warning: Disturbing visuals of vicious attack by Khalistan supporters in Federation Square Melbourne

The mainstream media here, perhaps intentionally, also did not cover the brutal attack on Harnek Singh in Auckland, a Sikh broadcaster who challenged Khalistani extremism. He was stabbed over 40 times outside his house. One of the people convicted for his attempted murder was Gurinderpal Brar, a known religious leader, who had established Gurudwaras (Sikh Temples) in New Zealand.

The Alleged Pakistan Connection

Pakistan, which allegedly has been a supporter of Khalistani extremists, is the same country where the world’s most notorious terrorist Osama Bin Laden was found living in a garrison city (Abbottabad) right next to a military cantonment, in a big house in a sprawling compound. It is the same country that took money from the West as it was supposedly an ally in the ‘war on terror’ but then gave money to terrorists like the Taliban to murder innocent Afghans and Western soldiers. “We fooled them” said the former chief of ISI, General (Retd) Asad Durrani, in a televised interview. Thousands of Afghans and 41 Australian soldiers were killed and innumerable wounded by terrorists aided by Pakistan. Not surprisingly then, the Taliban overran Afghanistan in 2021. The horrors that have followed in Afghanistan which was once the land of Bamiyan Buddhas are well documented.

But besides Pakistan’s links to international terrorism (it was also on FATF’s grey list from 2018 to 2022), it has a special doctrine called ‘bleed India by a thousand cuts‘ which involves using non-state actors like terrorists against India as it cannot win against India in a conventional war.

Not surprisingly then the one politician in Australia who routinely indulges in anti-India rhetoric and anti-Hindu bigotry is also the one who received the Tamgha-e-Quaid-I-Azam (‘Medal of the Great Leader’), one of the highest civilian awards, from the President of Pakistan.

While Mr Shoebridge never seems to miss an opportunity screeching against India, he seemingly doesn’t have time to speak up against the horrific crimes happening in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan even as he is fine receiving awards from them. That list is pretty long but most recently a man was burnt alive in Pakistan for allegedly committing blasphemy. This was not the first such case but in any case blasphemy and apostacy are punishable by death in Pakistan. Yes, such a thing does exist is some countries in the 21st century! While most sane people in the world would consider laws like this horrific, subhuman and belonging to the dark ages, Mr Shoebridge seems to be completely comfortable with it given that he has never once spoken about it.

In between all of this it has been reported that fake China based social media networks that were encouraging Australian Sikhs to protest were identified and shut down by Meta.

Not surprising is also the fact that China and Pakistan are the best of friends. Their friendship in their own words is higher than the mountains and deeper than the seas.

Lindt Cafe Terror Attack

This brings me to the Lindt Cafe terror attack that shook Australia in 2014. The terrorist in question Man Haron Monis was a fugitive who had an arrest warrant against him in Iran. He sought political asylum in 1996 in Australia which was granted in 2001. Requests for his extradition by Iran were repeatedly rejected by Australia. He was also interviewed by ABC Radio National in 2001, who called him Ayatollah Manteghi Boroujerdi then, for their ‘The Religion Report’ program (audio is not available anymore but here is the link confirming the same). At the time of the attack in 2014 he was on bail for 40 sexual assault charges and accessory to murder.

The point being that if the authorities had been more careful about who they were giving political asylum to or if the ABC had been more diligent about who they were platforming perhaps Australia’s worst terror attack could have been prevented, perhaps.

“Field of Flowers” Martin Place on 19 December 2014 (By Kel O’Shea -https://www.flickr.com/photos/patchesonfire/16077508912/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=38343378)

One must also always remember Hillary Clinton’s words about snakes in your backyard that she used in reference to Pakistan. If any country shelters terrorists, fugitives and criminals from other countries, it is bound to have repurcussions for their own security.

The Lindt Cafe terror attack was a blaring example where government security agencies, in spite of red flags, gave political asylum to a man who clearly had a problematic history to put it mildly. Ofcourse the Islamic Republic of Iran is a religious theocracy ruled by a ‘Supreme Leader’ committing horrific crimes against its own people, so one can give some degree of latitude to the authorities for giving an Iranian fugitive political asylum.

But it is simply shocking that in spite of the violence on January 2023 in the heart of Melbourne and the history of terrorism associated with Khalistani extremists, the Government and security establishment in Australia seem to have done nothing against those who seek to attack the sovereignty of a fellow democracy by any means possible, including violence.

Warning: Disturbing visuals of vicious attack by Khalistan supporters in Federation Square Melbourne

As journalists one can interview anyone but it is unethical to publish interviews of members of extremist groups without including the context of their activities. One can also have opinion pieces and debates on media outlets as to how far a country should go for national security. For instance, was it correct for the US to kill Osama or Baghdadi on foreign soil. Or was it ok for the US to drop nuclear bombs on Japan? These can be valid arguments. But what is not ok is to call Osama Bin Laden a ‘Muslim activist’ and make it seem that President Obama was a far-right Christian fanatic turning US into a fascist state and hence gunning for Osama. What is not ok is to do a one-sided propaganda which endangers the people of Australia.

‘Electoral autocracy’

India has one of the most dynamic and vibrant press in the world with over 146,000 newspapers and periodicals in over 200 languages. India also has over 350 News and Current Affairs TV channels and innumerable news websites in various languages. The daily readership of Newspapers in India is around 400 million. Hence, when the so called ‘World Press Freedom Index’ ranked India below Taliban ruled Afghanistan in 2023 in its rankings it made a mockery of itself. It can be argued whether press freedom in India has increased or decreased or remained the same under the current government but you would have to be living on another planet to take these rankings seriously.

The recent results of the Indian General Election hopefully will also put the fake news of India turning into an ‘electoral autocracy’ to rest. Prime Minister Modi has returned to power for a third time in India as the BJP led NDA (National Democratic Alliance) got a majority. However, unlike the previous two elections his party the BJP has not secured a simple majority on its own, a result that surprised many as most opinion and exit polls were giving it a clear majority. This proved to the world just how democratic India is.

The Indian Opposition fared way better than perhaps even they expected so fortunately one has been spared of the relentless propaganda about India’s Election Commission (and other institutions) being compromised or EVMs (Electronic Voting Machines) being tampered with which happens after every election cycle where BJP wins. But neither of the above seem to be an issue when BJP loses and other parties win like in regional elections where the Trinamool Congress won in Bengal or DMK in Tamil Nadu, Congress in Telangana or the Aam Aadmi Party in Punjab. Hence it is difficult for any neutral person to take these allegations seriously.

But even if PM Modi had won with a thumping majority it would still in no way mean that India has become an ‘electoral autocracy’. People who use words like fascism, dictatorship, autocracy etc for the world’s biggest democracy do not seem to have a conscience as they are insulting the people who have lived through horrors (and millions still do) under those kind of regimes.

India is not perfect and it has many big and serious challenges. Mr Modi is also not a perfect Prime Minister, no Prime Minister is. But democracy means that you accept the verdict of the people whether you like or dislike the leaders that people elect. And India has had an impeccable history of peaceful transfer of power since its Independence. Almost a billion people were eligible to vote in the recently held Indian General elections and over 640 million people voted in the biggest democratic elections in the history of humankind. In India the election commission is required to set up a booth no more than 2kms away from every voter. This included a booth set up for just one voter.

In a world where one can see a real erosion of the values of enlightenment in the West like freedom of speech and where less then half of the countries in the world are liberal, secular, democracies, the western media’s demonisation of India in recent years does not appear above board.

India is the world’s largest secular, liberal, democracy. It is also the world’s most populous country and among the oldest surviving urban civilisations of the world. It inherited several socio-economic faultlines given the baggage of history but it has proved to the world that democracy can thrive even in the most challenging circumstances and countries can make social and economic progress even if they have suffered deep civilisational trauma.

So it does not matter whether you like or dislike the current Indian Government. The continous propaganda against India by some sections of the western establishment, which by the way did not start with PM Modi, should end. For those who don’t know, America’s former President Richard Nixon and National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger once used abusive language to describe Mrs Gandhi (Grandmother of Rahul Gandhi who is currently the Leader of Opposition in India) and Indians.

Equally dangerous are the vicious lies and racial and religious vilification of the Indian diaspora that is among the most educated, wealthiest, law-abiding and highest tax paying in Australia.

The attacks on India and particularly the Indian diaspora by some sections of the Australian media (as opposed to fair criticism and balanced reporting) don’t seem just that. In a chaotic world with unreliable partners, who would want to derail Australia’s relationship with India (a fellow secular democracy and an economic powerhouse)?

Each of us who deeply cares about Australia, must remember, that sometimes it just takes a few Trojan horses to bring down an empire.

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The AEC has redrawn the boundaries for federal seats, Here’s How this will affect next election

Image Source: Australian Parliament House Streaming Portal

By Adrian Beaumont

Redistributions are held to keep the number of enrolled voters in each seat roughly equal. In Australia, this equal population per seat is possible for a particular state or territory’s seats, but not for all seats in the House of Representatives.

ABC election analyst Antony Green said in June 2023 that all original states are entitled to at least five House seats, so Tasmania has five seats even though its population should only give it three.

Redistributions are needed when the population of a state increases or decreases relative to the overall Australian population, such that the state is entitled to either add a seat, or a seat is removed from that state.

A year after the first sitting of parliament following an election, the electoral commission determines state seat entitlements based on the latest available population data.

In June 2023, the Australian Bureau of Statistics published population estimates nationally and for all states. Green said these population estimates would require the loss of a seat in both Victoria and New South Wales, while Western Australia would gain a seat. The overall size of the House would fall from 151 to 150 seats since the 2022 election.

These changes occurred because, relative to Australia’s overall population, Victoria and NSW’s population decreased, mainly due to the COVID immigration shutdowns. WA’s population increased relative to Australia.

When states are to lose seats, lower-enrolment seats within that state are targeted for axing. States that gain seats have the new seat created in a high-enrolment area. Axing or creating seats causes knock-on effects to existing seats, which either have to absorb the axed seats, or pull back from created seats.

Redistributions also take place in states that haven’t had a change in House seat numbers for at least seven years, to correct inequalities in population dispersion within that state. There is currently a redistribution in progress for the Northern Territory, which has had two seats for a long time.

Changes from the Victorian, NSW and WA redistributions

The determination of state seat entitlements began the redistribution process in Victoria, NSW and WA. On May 31, the electoral commission released draft redistributions for Victoria and WA, and on June 14 the NSW draft redistribution was released. I covered the Victorian and WA redistributions on May 31 and the NSW redistribution on June 17.





These redistributions are drafts, and it is expected to take a few more months before they are finalised. Changes can occur from the draft redistributions to the final ones. Until finalisation, redistributions cannot be used at an election.



In Victoria, the Labor-held seat of Higgins was abolished, while the new seat of Bullwinkel was created in WA. In NSW, North Sydney, held by teal independent Kylea Tink, was abolished. This means that unless MPs in abolished seats can win a different seat or become a senator, they will not be in the next parliament.

Using booth data, election analysts are able to estimate new margins for seats after a redistribution. Sometimes this results in a seat currently held by one party becoming a notional seat for another party. For example, a marginal Liberal-held seat may now include strong Labor booths that were previously in another seat, so it becomes a notional Labor seat.

According to estimates from William Bowe (The Poll Bludger), the newly created WA seat of Bullwinkel is notionally Labor by a 52.9–47.1 margin against the Liberals. All other WA seats will be held by their previous party, with the biggest change a 4.7-point lift in Labor’s Hasluck margin to 60.7–39.3.



However, I previously wrote that Labor would be worried about a large swing to the Coalition in WA, as WA has been historically weak for Labor but had over a 10% swing to Labor to be Labor’s best state at the 2022 federal election. If there is a large swing to the Coalition at the next election, Bullwinkel and Tangney (also on a 52.9–47.1 Labor margin) are vulnerable.

In Victoria, while Labor-held Higgins was abolished, Liberal-held Menzies will be notionally Labor by 50.7–49.3 after Labor gained 1.3 points, and the Liberal-held Deakin line ball at 50.0–50.0 after Labor gained 0.2 points. But Labor’s margin in Chisholm was reduced to 52.8–47.2, a 3.6-point swing to the Liberals.

Teal independent-held seats of Goldstein and Kooyong now take in areas that did not have a teal candidate at the previous election. The Poll Bludger’s estimates imply that Kooyong (held by Monique Ryan) will be harder for the teal to retain than Goldstein (held by Zoe Daniel).

In NSW, Tink’s North Sydney was abolished. The Poll Bludger’s estimates say Bennelong was the only change in notional party alignment, with a 1.1% swing to the Liberals barely putting them ahead of Labor. In Bradfield, the Liberal margin over a teal independent was reduced to 52.5–47.5, a 1.8-point swing to a teal. The Liberal-held Hughes swung 3.7 points to Labor, with the Liberals still ahead by 53.3–46.7.

The redistribution’s impact on the next election

I don’t think the changes to the electoral map will have a major impact on the next election, due by May 2025. If Labor loses, it’s likely that anger over the continued high cost of living will be far more important than the redistributions.

Analyst Kevin Bonham, using the draft redistributions, said his seat model would give Labor 79 of the now 150 House of Representatives seats if there was no two-party swing from the 2022 election, which Labor won by 52.1–47.9. This would be a one-seat gain for Labor from the current House.

Assuming no changes to the crossbench, Labor would have an even chance of retaining its majority with a 51.1–48.9 national two-party win, about where polls are now. The Coalition would need a 51.3–48.7 two-party split in its favour to win more seats than Labor, and a 53.4–46.6 split to win a majority.

Adrian Beaumont, Election Analyst (Psephologist) at The Conversation; and Honorary Associate, School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Melbourne

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Sam Mostyn Sworn in as Australia’s New Governor-General, Promising a Focus on Kindness and Modernity

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

On July 1, 2024, Sam Mostyn was officially sworn in as Australia’s 28th Governor-General in a ceremony held in Canberra. Mostyn, a prominent businesswoman and advocate for gender equality, emphasised her commitment to bringing a humanitarian approach to the role, aiming to foster kindness, care, and respect throughout her tenure.

“I will be an optimistic, modern, and visible governor-general, committed to the service and contribution that all Australians expect and deserve from the holder of this office,”

Mostyn declared following her swearing-in.

The ceremony, presided over by High Court Chief Justice Stephen Gageler, featured traditional military fanfare and concluded with a 21-gun salute. It also included an Indigenous smoking ceremony outside Parliament House, symbolising a new chapter in Australia’s governance.

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese praised Mostyn’s appointment, highlighting her intelligence, compassion, and integrity.

“In Sam Mostyn, our nation has the right leader. She represents the best of modern Australia,”

he said.
Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

Born in Canberra, Mostyn began her professional journey as a lawyer and later served as a communications advisor to former Prime Minister Paul Keating. Her diverse career includes roles on the boards of major corporations like Transurban, Virgin Australia, and Citibank Australia. Notably, in 2005, she became the first female commissioner of the AFL, playing a key role in establishing the women’s league.

Mostyn’s extensive experience in non-profit organisations, including the Climate Council and Beyond Blue, and her Women’s Economic Taskforce leadership underscore her commitment to social causes.

Reflecting on her new role, Mostyn said,

“Care is that gentle thought and the outstretched hand that Australians have always been ready to share when great challenges present themselves. Care is the quieter, better part of ourselves.”

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

The ceremony marked a significant transition as Mostyn took over from David Hurley, who had served since 2019. She acknowledged Australia’s challenges, including climate change, cost-of-living pressures, and the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, but expressed optimism for the nation’s future.

“Despite all these challenges, I will always feel tremendous optimism for Australia,”

Mostyn affirmed.

Opposition Leader Peter Dutton also commended Mostyn’s appointment, emphasising her diverse qualifications and her ability to connect with everyday Australians and international dignitaries.

As Governor-General, Mostyn will serve a five-year term, acting as the monarch’s representative in Australia. Her appointment, recommended by Prime Minister Albanese to King Charles, signals a progressive and compassionate approach to the role, aligning with the evolving values of modern Australia.

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Emmy and other award-winning academics to highlight 2024 Pacific Media Conference in Fiji 

Image Source: Supplied
Image Source: Supplied

By Monika Singh

High-profile, award-winning journalists and journalism academics will join their regional media counterparts to address the 2024 Pacific International Media Conference in Suva, Fiji, this week.

They include a three-time Emmy Award-winning television news producer from the United States, a widely published award-winning journalism academic and author based in Hong Kong, a recently honoured Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, a finalist in the 2017 Pulitzer Prize, and a renowned investigative journalist from New Zealand.

Professors Emily Drew, Cherian George, and David Robie, alongside Irene Liu and Indira Stewart, will speak on wide-ranging topics related to media and development in the Pacific, from an international perspective.

Among the vibrant roster of local presenters is the dynamic Fiji and Pacific gender equality advocate, Executive Director of the Fiji Women’s Rights Movement, Nalini Singh.

Nalini Singh, Executive Director of the Fiji Women’s Rights Movement; Image Source: Supplied
Nalini Singh, Executive Director of the Fiji Women’s Rights Movement; Image Source: Supplied

Organised and hosted by The University of the South Pacific, in collaboration with the Pacific Islands News Association and the Asia Pacific Media Network, the conference will be held at the Suva Holiday Inn from July 4-6, under the theme “Navigating Challenges and Shaping Futures in Pacific Media Research and Practice.”

The opening ceremony on July 4 will feature Fiji’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Trade, Co-operatives, Small and Medium Enterprises, and Communications, Manoa Kamikamica as the chief guest. Papua New Guinea’s Minister for Information and Communication Technology, Timothy Masiu, will also attend and serve as the chief guest at the conference dinner on the first day.

With three Emmy Awards and seven nominations to her name, Professor Drew is currently teaching on a fellowship at her alma mater, Davidson College in North Carolina, where she holds the position of visiting James K. Batten Professor of English.

Prof. Emily Drew, fellow at, Davidson College in North Carolina; Image Source: Supplied
Prof. Emily Drew, a fellow at Davidson College in North Carolina; Image Source: Supplied

She will speak on “Investigative Journalism in the Age of Newsroom Burnout: Causes, Symptoms, and Strategies.”

Regarded as a thought leader in media studies, and known for his groundbreaking research on censorship and press freedom, Hong Kong-based Professor George, originally from Singapore, will speak on the topic of, “Cracks in the Mirror: When Media Representations Sharpen Social Divisions.”

Hong Kong-based Professor Cherian George; Image Source: Supplied

Former coordinator of USP Journalism, Dr Robie, will deliver a keynote address on “Frontline Media Faultlines: How Critical Journalism Can Survive Against the Odds.

Dr David Robie, Former coordinator of USP Journalism; Image Source: Supplied

Ms Irene Liu will host a roundtable discussion on “Media Sustainability in the Pacific: The Role of Government, Industry, and Funders.” She is focusing on a grant program aimed at supporting Pacific media.

Irene Liu; Image Source: Supplied

This session will provide media representatives and stakeholders an opportunity to explore potential support and collaborations.

Television New Zealand’s award-winning journalist Stewart, known for her fearless reporting and in-depth investigations, will facilitate a Talanoa session titled “Experts on Deadline: Enriching News Reporting on Complex Topics in the Pacific through Science — Climate Change, Natural Hazards, Health Crises, Food Security.” Steward was the finalist for two Voyager Media Awards and a NZ Radio Award.

New Zealand’s award-winning journalist Indira Stewart; Image Source: Supplied

Conference Theme

Associate Professor in Pacific Journalism and conference convener, Shailendra Singh, emphasised the importance of addressing Pacific media issues in light of global changes affecting the sector, hence the lineup of international and Pacific regional speakers.

“Pacific media have not escaped global trends such as digital disruption and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, not to mention recent geopolitical developments,”

said Dr. Singh, who heads the USP Journalism Program.

He added, “Journalism’s advertising-based revenue model has been upended, raising major concerns about the financial sustainability of media organisations. Editorial viability hinges on financial stability, posing potential risks to the future of journalism.”

“These are some of the issues the conference aims to address through discussions and research, to arrive at viable solutions. This is not just about journalism but about democracy and freedom of speech as a whole.”

The conference will also celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Pacific Journalism Review and launch the book, ‘Waves of Change: Media, Peace, and Development in the Pacific,’ co-edited by Dr Shailendra Singh, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance Professor Biman Prasad, and Dr Amit Sarwal, the book has been published under a collaboration of Australia’s Kula Press and India’s Shhalaj Publishing House.

In addition to the conference, a side cultural event “Connecting Diaspora: Pacific Prana” exhibition has also been organised from 3 July to 28 August at the USP Oceania Arts Centre on the Laucala Campus.

The conference will feature more than 50 speakers from 11 countries —Australia, Cook Islands, Fiji, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Singapore and Tonga.

The major sponsors of the conference are the United States Embassy in Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga and Tuvalu and the International Fund for Public Interest Media, based in Paris. The other supporters include the Pacific Assistance Media Scheme, the Fiji Women’s Rights Movement, the New Zealand Science and Media Centre, and the Pacific Women Lead from the Pacific Community (SPC).

Contributing Author: Monika Singh is editor-in-chief of Wansolwara, the online and print publication of the USP Journalism Programme.

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24-year-old Manpreet Kaur dies on Qantas flight from Melbourne to New Delhi

Manpreet Kaur (Pic: GoFundMe)

Indian-Australian student Manpreet Kaur was going to visit her family after four years but tragically died just before her flight could take off from Melbourne for New Delhi on 20th June 2024.

News.com.au reported that according to a friend, Ms Kaur reportedly “felt unwell” hours before arriving at the airport but managed to board the flight without any issues. However, when she went to put on her seatbelt, she apparently fell to the floor and “died on the spot”.

The plane was still attached to the gate in Melbourne when cabin crew and emergency services rushed to help added the report.

Her friend Gurdip Grewal told the Herald Sun that when she got on the plane, she was struggling to put her seatbelt on.

“Just before her flight started, she fell in front of her seat and died on the spot.”

According to the the Herald Sun it is understood that Ms Kaur likely died of tuberculosis.

Her roommate, Kuldeep told the Herald Sun that Ms Kaur had worked at Australia Post while studying cookery, with dreams of one day becoming a chef.

“She was kind and honest, she loved to travel with her friends around Victoria.”

Ms Kaur first moved to Australia in March 2020 and was returning to India for the first time in four years to see her parents.

Ms Kaur’s friend Gurdip Grewal has created a GoFundMe page for her family after her sudden demise.

“Hi, my name is Gurdip Grewal and I’m fundraising for Manpreet Kaur. She was student from my village and going to home. She died in a plane during take off at Melbourne Airport.

Our dear friend Manpreet left us too soon, leaving a void in our lives that can never be filled. As we grieve her passing, we want to come together to honor her memory and support her family in their time of need.

As we say our final goodbyes, Every contribution, big or small, brings us closer to our goal. Your support means the world to us and Manpreet’s family.”

A Qantas spokesperson told news.com.au that their “thoughts are with her family and loved ones”.

Shocking! International Student Visa Fees More Than Doubled from July 1

A scene depicting the significant hike in international student visa fees in Australia, effective from 1 July 2024; image Source: AI Generated by TAT Team
A scene depicting the significant hike in international student visa fees in Australia, effective from 1 July 2024; image Source: AI Generated by TAT Team

In a surprise move the Albanese Government has announced a substantial increase in the fee for international student visas, effective from 1 July 2024.

The fee will rise from $710 to $1,600, a 125% increase that has drawn both praise and criticism from various sectors.

Highlights

  1. Significant Fee Increase: From July 1, 2024, the fee for international student visas will rise from $710 to $1,600, marking a substantial increase of 125%. T
  2. Education and Migration Reforms: The additional revenue from the visa fee hike will help fund key initiatives such as making HECS fairer, supporting paid practical experiences, and expanding FEE-Free Uni Ready courses.
  3. Enhanced Integrity Measures: The reforms will also introduce measures to increase the Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT) and implement new compliance laws to prevent the exploitation of migrants.

The government argues that this increase is a reflection of the rising value of education in Australia and underscores their commitment to restoring integrity in the international education sector.

Minister for Home Affairs and Cyber Security, Clare O’Neil, highlighted the need for these reforms.

“When we came to government we inherited a migration system that was broken and dysfunctional, and an international education system which was being compromised by rorts and exploitation. Reform was essential, after a decade of neglect under the former government.”

The additional funds raised from the increased visa fees will be directed towards several key initiatives in education and migration. These include measures recommended by the Universities Accord, such as making HECS fairer, providing paid practical placements, and offering FEE-Free Uni Ready courses.

Minister for Education, Jason Clare, emphasised the importance of these reforms:

“International education is an incredibly important national asset and we need to ensure its integrity and quality. These changes will strengthen integrity in the international education system and help to fund important reforms.”

Alongside the visa fee increase, several elements of the Migration Strategy will come into effect, including raising the Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold (TSMIT) from $70,000 to $73,150.

This marks the second increase under the current government, following a decade-long freeze at $53,900.

Additionally, the duration of Temporary Graduate Visas will be shortened, and the age eligibility will be reduced. The government also aims to curb ‘visa hopping’ by closing loopholes that allow students and other temporary visa holders to extend their stay indefinitely.

Furthermore, the Vocational Education and Training sector will benefit from financial support for apprentices and their employers, and the ongoing implementation of the Migration Strategy will receive a boost.

Minister for Skills and Training, Brendan O’Connor said,

“Australia has a world-class education sector, one that draws international students from around the globe – so we need to make sure all students are getting the quality of education they pay for.”

The measures also include enhancing mobility for temporary skilled migrants by extending the period they can remain in Australia between employer sponsors from 60 days to 180 days. The implementation of the Strengthening Employer Compliance Bill 2023 will introduce new criminal measures against employers exploiting migrants. Additionally, the Workplace Justice Visa Pilot will enable temporary visa holders to stay in Australia for a short period when pursuing workplace justice.

Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs, Andrew Giles, added: “Our reforms will help vulnerable workers speak up, while we crack down on employers doing the wrong thing.

“We’re getting on with the job of delivering higher wages for skilled migrants and Australians after a decade of the former Liberal Government deliberately keeping wages low.”

However, the steep increase in visa fees has not been without controversy. Critics argue that the hike could deter potential students from choosing Australia as their study destination, potentially impacting the country’s international education sector.

There are also concerns about the financial burden on students and their families, especially those from developing countries.

The government maintains that the reforms are necessary to ensure the sustainability and integrity of Australia’s education and migration systems. As these changes take effect, the debate continues how best to balance the interests of international students, educational institutions, and the broader Australian community.

For further information and updates, stay tuned to The Australia Today.

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Cricket NSW launches South Asian Engagement Strategy with $1 million funding from NSW Government

Pic : Cricket NSW

Cricket NSW has launched its first ever South Asian Engagement Strategy (SAES) after months of consultation with community leaders and the LOTE agency.

The strategy will be implemented with the assistance of $1million in funding from the NSW Government over the next four years, enabling cricket to play a greater role in the lives of communities throughout the state from Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Afghanistan.

With the rapid growth of South Asian communities in NSW and their inherent love of cricket, an eight-member Cultural Advisory Council (CAC) was established to support Cricket NSW and the LOTE agency develop the strategy and provide an important link to the South Asian communities.

The CAC was able to offer a variety of different lived experiences and cultural backgrounds, including insights into NSW’s South Asian cricket communities.

The SAES will aim to increase participation and improve the participation experience for South Asian communities, provide the best opportunity for high-performing South Asian players, coaches, umpires and administrators to excel within elite pathways, and grow engagement of South Asian cricket fans with W/BBL, Australian and NSW teams.

NSW Minister for Multiculturalism and Minister for Sport, Steve Kamper, spoke to media about Cricket NSW’s South Asian Engagement Strategy during the launch of the Sydney Thunder Tape Ball League at Cricket Central in Sydney Olympic Park.

Minister Kamper also said, “The NSW Government recognises the critical role that sport plays in engaging multicultural communities.

“Cricket in particular brings South Asian cultures and communities together and their passion for the sport is unmatched.

“The NSW Government’s $1 million partnership with Cricket NSW through the South Asian Engagement Strategy will see more people from these communities participate in cricket on and off the field, and I look forward to the seeing the next Usman Khawaja, Tanveer Sangha or Fawad Ahmed walk out to the middle of the SCG in a Baggy Green.”

Cricket NSW CEO Lee Germon said “The Cricket NSW South Asian Engagement Strategy is one of the most important strategies in our history, ensuring that we instil a greater connection to cricket with the state’s South Asian communities, inspiring more people to play and love cricket.

“Our consultation process with the LOTE agency and leaders in those communities was extensive and we would like to thank the members of the Cultural Advisory Council, Raj Panchal, Abdul Hameed Kherkah, Giles Gunesekera OAM, Joydeep Hor, Darshak Mehta OAM, Sheba Nandkeolyar, Hamish Solomons and Mahjabeen Zaman for their passion and commitment.

“The research and consultation process was an informative two-way engagement and what we learned from this will have a far reaching, sustained impact on both cricket in NSW and the communities we serve.

“We would also like to thank Minister Kamper and the NSW Government for their funding support to bring this exciting strategy to life.”

Cultural Advisory Council member, Mahjabeen Zaman, added,

“The CAC is a fantastic group of individuals with a mix of professional and cultural backgrounds, allowing for great diversity of thought in our discussions.

“The CAC members were forthcoming with their views across cricket and engagement with the South Asian community and Cricket NSW was extremely receptive to the insights and hosted a fantastic discussion.

“Overall, the consultation process was collaborative, transparent, and inclusive, getting the best of the diverse inputs.

“It is pleasing to see that CNSW has considered our feedback and have designed a superb engagement strategy for CNSW.”


The launch of the SAES came a day before Sydney Thunder launched the Sydney Thunder Tape Ball League with a free South Asian cultural festival at Cricket Central in Sydney Olympic Park. The festival featured casual tape ball games, food trucks and henna painting, along with appearances from current Thunder stars Tanveer Sangha and Phoebe Litchfield, as well as Pakistani-born former Australian international and Thunder representative Fawad Ahmed.

Festival guests were also be able to hear from comedian and MC Nazeem Hussain, watch performances from Bhangra dancers and Dhol drummers, amongst a host of activities for children.   

The Sydney Thunder Tape Ball League will start on Monday August 26 and be played over six weeks at Blacktown International Sportspark.

Tape ball, traditionally played on the streets with a tennis ball wrapped in electrical tape, is to Pakistan culture what backyard cricket is to Australians. After originating in the streets of Karachi in the 1960’s, the format has also become popular amongst Indian, Bangladeshi, Sri Lankan and Nepalese communities.

Younger Australians and Low-Income Earners to Benefit Most from 1 July Super Guarantee Rise

A vibrant scene illustrating younger Australians and low-income earners benefiting from the 1 July Super Guarantee rise; Image Source: AI Generated by TAT Team
A vibrant scene illustrating younger Australians and low-income earners benefiting from the 1 July Super Guarantee rise; Image Source: AI Generated by TAT Team

Starting July 1, more than 9.2 million Australians will see an automatic boost to their superannuation contributions, thanks to an increase in the Super Guarantee rate from 11 per cent to 11.5 per cent.

Key findings include:

  • This year, 9.27 million people will receive a super boost, almost evenly split between men (4.7 million) and women (4.5 million).
  • More than half of the beneficiaries are under 40, with those in their 30s seeing the most significant boost.
  • A third of those receiving the increase earn less than $50,000 annually, and almost 60% earn less than $75,000 annually.
  • The average West Australian will receive an extra $367 this year, the highest average super boost of any state.
  • 2.1 million professionals and almost 2.7 million tradies, machine operators, and labourers will also benefit.

This change will add an extra $340 in employer-paid super contributions annually for the average Australian worker.

The 0.5 per cent rise in the Superannuation Guarantee, combined with next year’s increase to 12 per cent, could provide a typical 30-year-old with an additional $34,000 by retirement. This significant boost underscores the power of compounding returns over a working lifetime.

Misha Schubert, CEO of the Super Members Council, emphasised the importance of these legislated increases.

“Each of these increases might be small, but they are mighty – thanks to the power of compounding returns inside super over our working lives. This latest super boost will mean thousands more for millions of everyday Australians at retirement,”

Schubert said.

In retirement, this additional money will enhance the quality of life for many Australians, funding extra basics or even luxuries such as trips, dining out, and spoiling grandchildren, providing greater financial freedom and peace of mind.

Schubert highlighted the global envy of Australia’s super system for its ability to boost retirement savings, reduce taxpayer-funded pension pressure, and deliver investment capital to Australian companies.

The Super Members Council’s analysis of large-scale de-identified tax and ABS data reveals that younger Australians and those on lower incomes will benefit the most from this increase.

The Super Guarantee is essential for funding the retirement of Australia’s ageing population. Before compulsory super was introduced in 1993, only 10 per cent of retirees listed super as an income source.

Approximately 90 per cent of people aged between 30 and 50 have superannuation. This shift significantly reduces pressure on the taxpayer-funded age pension, with super payouts now surpassing pension benefits.

Despite the projected doubling of Australians over 65 and tripling of those over 85 by 2063, the Intergenerational Report indicates that the age pension’s cost as a percentage of GDP will decline, even as other costs associated with an ageing population rise.

As the Super Guarantee rate increases, Australians can look forward to a more secure and comfortable retirement, reflecting the strength and effectiveness of the country’s superannuation system.

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Personal phones restricted in early childhood education and care services

Image: Taking photos of children (Source @CANVA)

Taking photos and videos of children on personal phones and devices will be restricted by early childhood education centres who adopt the new National Model Code and Guidelines.

In place from today, the new Code and Guidelines set out that only service-issued devices can be used when photographing and filming children.

Minister for Education Jason Clare said in a statement:

“The safety and protection of children in early childhood education is our highest priority. Australia has a very good system of early childhood education and care, but more can be done to make sure safety guidance and measures are fit-for-purpose.”

He added:

“That’s why Education Ministers are acting on this key recommendation to make sure the right rules are in place to keep our children safe while they are in early education and care.”

The Code and Guidelines also outline the strict controls that must be in place for taking, sharing and storing images or videos. 

Providers of centre-based early childhood education and care are strongly encouraged to adopt the Code under which, personal devices can only be carried or used in limited circumstances such as for health or family reasons.

The Code and Guidelines form part of a range of actions Federal, State and Territory Governments are taking to respond to the 16 recommendations of the Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA) Review of Child Safety Arrangements under the National Quality Framework.

Minister for Early Childhood Education Dr Anne Aly observed:

“We’re ensuring child safety measures in early childhood education and care services remain contemporary and fit-for-purpose. This is about helping early childhood education and care providers to embed a child-safe culture in their services. We will continue to act swiftly to ensure all early childhood education and care services remain safe for our children.” 

All Education Ministers are committed to progressing work across all recommendations related to physical and online safety, child supervision and staffing requirements, and are actively considering regulatory reform.   

Centre-based early childhood education and care services will be guided by the voluntary Code and Guidelines while further child safety regulatory reforms are being progressed. 

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$1 million club: Top-earning Vice-Chancellors in Australia, Union calls for inquiry

Image: Manager (Source: CANVA)

Australia’s highest-paid vice chancellors are earning six times more than their most senior professors, prompting the tertiary education union to demand an inquiry into escalating wage theft scandals.

Analysis by the SMH indicates that approximately half of Australia’s vice chancellors now earn over $1 million, often surpassing the salaries of their peers at some of the world’s most prestigious institutions.

Recent annual reports of the universities reveal that five of Victoria’s eight universities compensated their vice chancellors over $1 million last year. Similarly, about half of Sydney’s universities also paid their vice chancellors seven-figure salaries.

Former Monash University vice chancellor Margaret Gardner topped the list, earning nearly $1.6 million before her departure last year. This was about $190,000 more than her 2022 salary, including entitlements.

The University of Sydney’s vice chancellor, Mark Scott, received a $75,000 pay rise in 2023, bringing his total earnings to over $1.17 million.

Outgoing Melbourne University vice chancellor Duncan Maskell was paid more than $1.4 million, despite taking a $60,000 pay cut compared to the previous year.

Similarly, Latrobe University’s then VC, John Dewar, saw a roughly $20,000 reduction in his pay. However, most universities awarded their vice chancellors a pay increase in 2023, even those running at a deficit.

Despite many challenges that Australian universities face, vice chancellor salaries continue to outpace those of prime ministers and premiers.

Further, union analysis reveals that wage theft in the sector exceeds previous estimates, with a conservative tally topping $380 million nationally. Recent annual reports from nine universities included $168 million in provisions for staff underpayments not previously disclosed.

Melbourne University accounted for nearly $10 million of this amount, while Sydney University and the University of New South Wales each accounted for over $70 million.

The tertiary education union’s call for an inquiry highlights the growing concern over wage theft and the disparity in earnings within the sector.

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Democrats must allow Joe Biden a graceful exit as the presidential nominee

Image: Joe Biden (Source: X)

By Lester Munson

Within minutes of the conclusion of this week’s presidential debate between Joe Biden and Donald Trump, it became clear to many that the 81-year-old Biden may not be capable of winning the general election in November.

His inability to clearly communicate during the 90-minute debate earned harsh criticism from across the US political spectrum, most notably among Democrats.

Van Jones, a former official in the Obama administration and CNN analyst, said about Biden:

He had a test to meet tonight to restore confidence in the country and of the base, and he failed to do that.

We’re still far from our convention. And there is time for this party to figure out a different way forward.

Biden did land a few blows on his predecessor over Trump’s various personal indiscretions and the January 6 2021 insurrection on the US Capitol, saying at one point, “you’ve got the morals of an alley cat”.

But it was not enough to persuade many sceptics that Biden is capable of fighting off the Trump campaign, not to mention performing the duties of US commander-in-chief and the hardest job in the world for another four years.

If polls over the weekend show Biden is losing support after his dreadful debate performance, which seems highly likely, the move to replace him as the Democrats’ candidate will become even more intense and, ultimately, irresistible.

How would this play out in the next few weeks?

Persuading Biden to step aside

Even with the withering criticism from his party, Biden remains in control of his fate. He won 99% of the pledged delegates in the Democratic primary process earlier this year, meaning he is entitled to the nomination. As a result, any decision to move to a different candidate starts with Biden himself.

Absent dramatic health news or his removal under the 25th amendment to the Constitution, which allows for such action by the vice president and a majority of his cabinet if the president is “unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office”, Biden would have to agree to step down as the party’s nominee.

We should be realistic here: Biden is a very stubborn man. You don’t get to be the president of the United States without being enormously self-confident. Biden may not be the smartest or most talented politician, but he is dogged and relentless in his ambitions.

He ran for president twice before his success in 2020. He didn’t let a brain aneurysm, plagiarism charges, familial dramas or personal tragedy stop him seeking the highest office in the land. The day after the debate with Trump, he shook his fist at a campaign event in North Carolina and asserted, “When you get knocked down, you get back up”.

Persuading Biden to step down would require collaboration with his wife, First Lady Jill Biden. “Dr Jill”, as she is known, has taken a hands-on role in managing the president’s daily life and public appearances.

There are very few Democratic Party elders who can be influential with the Bidens. The list probably starts and stops with former President Barack Obama and former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. If those two go to the first lady and forcefully urge Biden’s withdrawal, it could be very difficult to resist.

How could Biden save face?

If Biden withdraws from the race before the Democratic convention in mid-August, his delegates could then vote for a new nominee at the event. Potential nominees include Vice President Kamala Harris, California Governor Gavin Newsom, Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer and Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro.

Notably, except for Harris, none of these candidates has been vetted publicly during the Democratic primary process for the world’s most scrutinised job.

If Biden were to withdraw from the race after the convention, a special meeting of the members of the Democratic National Committee would decide on the new nominee. This committee includes around 500 leading party members from all US states and territories. (Whitmer is one of three vice chairs.)

A question senior Biden confidants might be asking themselves is, which scenario offers Biden a more graceful and successful exit?

He may want to anoint a successor and he would want to choose the method that offers him the most control. That may be the convention route, where he at least can claim the allegiance of his primary delegates.

This would require an announcement in the next few weeks. The sooner the better, so as to build as much public support as possible for a new nominee. Biden could salvage a significant amount of his reputation if his handpicked successor then defeated Trump in November.

Things look grim for Democrats right now, but in the long run, they may be in a strong position. Trump is very unpopular with most Americans. The 2021 insurrection remains a massive stain on his legacy. His vote ceiling among probable voters in November is still likely below 50%.

Veteran Obama strategist David Axelrod warned Republicans after the debate:

If, for whatever reason, there’s a change at the top of the ticket, you guys are in trouble with Donald Trump. Because the guy who was up there tonight is not a guy who’s going to inspire people.

A tough and nimble Democratic candidate who can communicate clearly could be very successful in November.

Lester Munson, Non-Resident Fellow, United States Studies Centre, University of Sydney

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Man charged for creating ‘Evil Twin’ free WiFi networks to steal personal data

Image: Arrest in ‘evil twin’ free WiFi case (Source: AFP)

The AFP has charged a West Australian man who allegedly established fake free WiFi access points, which mimicked legitimate networks, to capture personal data from unsuspecting victims who mistakenly connected to them.

The man, 42, is expected to appear in Perth Magistrates Court today (28 June, 2024) to face nine charges for alleged cybercrime offences.

Analysis by the AFP’s Western Command Cybercrime Operations Team of data and devices seized from the man has allegedly identified dozens of personal credentials belonging to other people as well as fraudulent WiFi pages.

Police charged the man last month (May, 2024) after launching an investigation in April, 2024, when an airline reported concerns about a suspicious WiFi network identified by its employees during a domestic flight.

AFP investigators searched the man’s baggage when he returned to Perth Airport on a flight from interstate on 19 April, 2024 and seized a portable wireless access device, a laptop and a mobile phone from his hand luggage.  They also searched his Palmyra home.

After an initial examination of the seized devices, the AFP executed another search warrant at the man’s home on 8 May, 2024, which resulted in his arrest and charges.

Police will allege the man used a portable wireless access device to create ‘evil twin’ free WiFi networks, which he used at multiple locations to lure unsuspecting users into believing they were legitimate services.

The AFP alleges that when people tried to connect their devices to the free WiFi networks, they were taken to a fake webpage requiring them to sign in using their email or social media logins. Those details were then allegedly saved to the man’s devices.

The email and password details harvested could be used to access more personal information, including a victim’s online communications, stored images and videos or bank details. 

AFP cybercrime investigators have allegedly identified data relating to the use of the fraudulent WiFi pages at airports in Perth, Melbourne and Adelaide, on domestic flights and at locations linked to the man’s previous employment.

The analysis is ongoing to determine the extent of the alleged offending.

AFP Western Command Cybercrime Detective Inspector Andrea Coleman said the case was a timely warning to be cautious about logging on to any public WiFi networks. 

“To connect to a free WiFi network, you shouldn’t have to enter any personal details– such as logging in through an email or social media account,” she said. 

“If you do want to use public WiFi hotspots, install a reputable virtual private network (VPN) on your devices to encrypt and secure your data when using the internet.

“When using a public network, disable file sharing, don’t do anything sensitive – such as banking -while connected to it and once you finish using it, change your device settings to ‘forget network’.

“We also recommend turning off the WiFi on your phone or other electronic devices before going out in public, to prevent your device from automatically connecting to a hotspot.” 

Det-Insp. Coleman encouraged people to increase their online security by replacing passwords with passphrases, never using the same passphrase for multiple accounts, using an online password manager and installing all software updates.

Anyone who connected to free WiFi networks in airport precincts and on domestic flights is recommended to change their passwords and report any suspicious activity on their accounts via cyber.gov.au.

The man has been charged with:

  • Three counts of unauthorised impairment of electronic communication, contrary to section 477.3 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). The maximum penalty for this offence is 10 years’ imprisonment;
  • Three counts of possession or control of data with the intent to commit a serious offence, contrary to section 478.3 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). The maximum penalty for this offence is three years’ imprisonment;
  • One count of unauthorised access or modification of restricted data, contrary to section 478.1 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). The maximum penalty for this offence is two years’ imprisonment.
  • One count of dishonestly obtain or deal in personal financial information (being usernames and passwords) contrary to section 480.4 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth); The maximum penalty for this offence is five years’ imprisonment; and
  • One count of possession of identification information with the intention of committing, or facilitating the commission of, conduct that constitutes the dealing offence, contrary to section 372.2 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). The maximum penalty for this offence is three years’ imprisonment.

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Indian Diaspora rallies behind historic ICC T20 World Cup victory

Image: Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma after winning the ICC T20 World Cup (Source: BCCI - X)

By Sakul Kundra 

Yesterday marked a historic moment for Indian cricket fans and the nation as their team proudly clinched the T20 World Cup title for the second time, defeating South Africa by 7 runs in a thrilling final in Barbados.

Image: Indian team after winning the ICC T20 World Cup (Source: BCCI – X)

Indian diaspora communities worldwide, particularly from Fiji, Australia, and the Pacific, rallied behind the Indian team.

Virat Kohli’s commanding innings of 76 runs and Rohit Sharma’s strategic leadership were instrumental in this victory, with Kohli also earning the Player of the Match award. This win signals a transition to a new generation post-Kohli and Rohit, who are poised to continue the legacy with determination in future tournaments.

Image: Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma after winning the ICC T20 World Cup (Source: BCCI – X)

The Indian cricket team displayed exceptional performance throughout the ICC World Cup 2024, showcasing unparalleled talent and backed by unwavering support from Indians worldwide. They outclassed opponents in batting, fielding, and bowling to secure the coveted trophy.

As the saying goes, until the last ball is bowled, the outcome of any match remains uncertain. India’s journey to triumph was fraught with challenges, which they overcame with grit and determination to emerge as champions. Their ability to perform under pressure, coupled with exceptional skills, talent, and leadership, was evident throughout the tournament.

St Lucia, Jun 24 (ANI): Player's exchange handshake after the Super 8 Group 1 match between Australia and India in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Daren Sammy National Cricket Stadium, Gros Islet, in St Lucia on Monday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)
St Lucia, Jun 24 (ANI): Player’s exchange handshake after the Super 8 Group 1 match between Australia and India in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Daren Sammy National Cricket Stadium, Gros Islet, in St Lucia on Monday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

The semi-final against Australia was a nail-biting encounter where the Indian team displayed composure and made crucial decisions that led to their victory. Every player made significant contributions to this remarkable achievement.

Overseas Indian cricket enthusiasts showered their love and jubilation for the Indian team’s stellar performance. While many nations like Fiji and Australia faced time differences, supporters eagerly watched every moment of the matches, united in their excitement and unwavering support. This collective pride and sense of accomplishment transcended barriers of age, location, and background. The deep-rooted passion for the game and country spurred the Indian diaspora to stand firmly behind their team.

Rohit Sharma: Image Source: X @BCCI
Rohit Sharma: Image Source: X @BCCI

The victory not only marks a significant milestone for Indian cricket but also underscores the steadfast support provided by overseas fans. This triumph in the 2024 Cricket World Cup will be celebrated and cherished worldwide for years to come. In the Pacific region, cricket enthusiasts celebrated into the late hours, each in their own unique way, to honour this achievement. The diaspora community shares in the excitement of this extraordinary win and remains optimistic about the future of Indian cricket on the global stage.

Contributing Author: Dr Sakul Kundra is an Associate Dean (Research) and Associate Professor at the College of Humanities and Education at Fiji National University. The views expressed are his own and not of this newspaper or his employer. E-mail dr.sakulkundra@gmail.com

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Virat Kohli Bids Emotional Farewell to T20Is After India Clinches ICC T20 World Cup

In a heart-wrenching and memorable moment for Indian cricket, star batter Virat Kohli announced his retirement from T20 Internationals (T20Is) following India’s thrilling seven-run victory over South Africa in the ICC T20 World Cup final.

Kohli’s match-winning knock of 76 runs proved pivotal in securing India’s second T20 World Cup title, ending an 11-year ICC trophy drought for the nation.

A Farewell Amidst Victory

Speaking during the post-match presentation, an emotional Kohli confirmed that this was his last T20I match for India.

“This was my last T20 World Cup, this is exactly what we wanted to achieve. One day you feel like you cannot get a run and this happens, God is great. Just the occasion, now or never kind of situation. This was my last T20 game playing for India.”

“We wanted to lift that cup. Not something that I was not going to announce even if we had lost. Time for the next generation to take the T20 game forward. It has been a long wait for us, waiting to win an ICC tournament. You look at someone like Rohit, he has played 9 T20 World Cups and this is my sixth. He deserves it,” Kohli said.

The Match That Made History

India won the toss and opted to bat first in the high-stakes final at Kensington Oval, Barbados. The start was rocky as India was reduced to 34/3, but Kohli’s calm and composed innings, coupled with Axar Patel’s explosive 47 off 31 balls, stabilised the innings. Kohli’s 76 off 59 balls, laced with six boundaries and two sixes, alongside Shivam Dube’s cameo of 27 in 16 balls, propelled India to a competitive total of 176/7.

South Africa’s chase was tumultuous, with early breakthroughs by Jasprit Bumrah and Arshdeep Singh setting them back at 12/2. Despite valiant efforts from Quinton de Kock and Heinrich Klaasen, the disciplined death bowling by Hardik Pandya (3/20), Bumrah (2/20), and Arshdeep (2/18) curtailed South Africa to 169/8, securing India’s victory.

Kohli’s Glorious T20I Career

Kohli leaves T20Is as one of the format’s greatest batsmen. His career in T20 World Cups is unparalleled, amassing 1,292 runs in 35 matches at an average of 58.72 and a strike rate of 128.81. His overall T20I career boasts 4,188 runs in 125 matches, with an average of 48.69 and a strike rate of 137.04, including one century and 38 fifties.

Reflecting on his journey, Kohli said, “I’ve enjoyed it since the time I started playing this format. No better time to say goodbye to this format. I’ve loved every moment of this. This is what I wanted – I wanted to win the cup.”

A Tribute to Team and Coach

Kohli dedicated the victory to coach Rahul Dravid, appreciating his monumental contributions to Indian cricket.

“What he has done for Indian cricket for the past 20, 25 years, this was the only thing left. I am very happy on behalf of the entire team that we could do this for him,”

he expressed.

Kohli also praised his teammates, especially highlighting the performances of bowlers Arshdeep Singh and Jasprit Bumrah, and acknowledged the efforts of Rohit Sharma, who also recently announced his retirement from T20Is.

The End of an Era

As Kohli steps away from T20Is, he leaves behind a legacy of unmatched dedication and excellence. His departure, alongside Rohit Sharma’s, marks the end of an era for Indian cricket. The nation celebrates their contributions, cherishing the moments they’ve created and the victories they’ve brought home.

With India’s first ICC title since 2013, Kohli’s retirement symbolizes not just an end, but a new beginning for the next generation of cricketers to take Indian cricket forward.

India’s triumph in Barbados will be remembered not just for the trophy, but for the emotional farewells and the beginning of a new chapter in Indian cricket.

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From Debut to Departure: Rohit Sharma Retires from T20 Cricket Post World Cup Success

Rohit Sharma: Image Source: X @BCCI
Rohit Sharma: Image Source: X @BCCI

Indian cricket icon Rohit Sharma announced his retirement from the T20 format after leading India to a triumphant victory in the T20 World Cup final in an unexpected and poignant turn of events.

This momentous victory not only marked India’s first T20 World Cup title in 17 years but also served as the curtain call for Rohit’s illustrious T20 career.

Rohit’s journey in T20 internationals began with India’s victory in the inaugural T20 World Cup in 2007, and it has now come full circle with this latest triumph in 2024. His decision to retire from T20Is came shortly after his teammate Virat Kohli also bid farewell to the shortest format of the game.

A Triumphant Farewell

In his post-match press conference, an emotional Rohit Sharma confirmed that the final match against South Africa would be his last T20I game.

“This was my last game as well,” he said, echoing the sentiment of Virat Kohli’s earlier announcement.

“I’ve enjoyed it since the time I started playing this format. No better time to say goodbye to this format. I’ve loved every moment of this. This is what I wanted – I wanted to win the cup.”

Rohit’s retirement marks the end of an era for Indian cricket. His contributions to the team over the years have been immense, and his leadership has been pivotal in India’s success in recent years. He expressed his gratitude towards coach Rahul Dravid, dedicating the T20 World Cup victory to him.

“What he has done for Indian cricket for the past 20, 25 years, this was the only thing left. I am very happy on behalf of the entire team that we could do this for him,”

Rohit said.

Celebrating a Stellar Career

Rohit also took the opportunity to laud his teammates, especially bowlers Arshdeep Singh and Jasprit Bumrah, and his long-time compatriot Virat Kohli.

“I am very lucky to have players like this in my squad, players who are playing for me and Team India – really, really grateful as well,”

he added.

Reflecting on his career, Rohit acknowledged the significance of this victory, describing it as one of the greatest moments of his life.

“This has to be the greatest time. I can say that. It’s only because of how desperately I wanted to win this. All the runs that I’ve scored in all these years, it does matter but I’m not big on stats and all of that. Winning games for India, winning trophies for India – that is what I look forward to all the time,” he said.

A Legacy of Greatness

Rohit Sharma leaves the T20 format as one of the most successful players in the history of the game. With 4231 runs in 159 matches, he is the format’s highest run-scorer and holds the record for the most hundreds (five) in T20 internationals.

His legacy includes two T20 World Cup victories: the first as a young player in 2007 and the latest as the captain in 2024.

The sight of Rohit lifting the trophy, reminiscent of his contributions to India’s first T20 World Cup win, symbolised the culmination of a remarkable journey. As he stood at the centre stage, the memories of past heartbreaks faded, replaced by the joy and pride of achieving the ultimate victory.

The Final Bow

As Rohit Sharma and Virat Kohli, two pillars of Indian cricket, bid adieu to T20 internationals, the cricketing world celebrates their contributions and the legacy they leave behind. Their departure marks the end of an era but also paves the way for new talents to rise and continue the tradition of excellence in Indian cricket.

In the words of Rohit Sharma, “This is what I wanted – I wanted to win the cup.” And with that, he exits the stage, leaving behind a legacy of triumph, dedication, and unmatched passion for the game.

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India Clinches ICC T20 World Cup, Ends 11-Year ICC Trophy Drought

Barbados, Jun 30 (ANI): India's players celebrate with the trophy after beating South Africa by 7 runs in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024 final match, at Kensington Oval in Barbados on Saturday. (ANI Photo)
Barbados, Jun 30 (ANI): India's players celebrate with the trophy after beating South Africa by 7 runs in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024 final match, at Kensington Oval in Barbados on Saturday. (ANI Photo)

In a thrilling display of skill and determination, India secured their second ICC T20 World Cup title by defeating South Africa by seven runs in a nail-biting final at Kensington Oval on Saturday.

This victory marks the end of India’s 11-year wait for an ICC trophy, their last being the Champions Trophy in 2013.

India’s triumph was built on standout performances from both bat and ball. Virat Kohli’s masterful 76 and Axar Patel’s explosive 47 were pivotal in setting a challenging target.

The Indian bowlers, led by Arshdeep Singh, Jasprit Bumrah, and Hardik Pandya, delivered a stellar performance to defend their total of 176/7 against a formidable South African side.

Early Setbacks and Recovery

South Africa’s chase of 177 started poorly with Jasprit Bumrah and Arshdeep Singh striking early to dismiss Reeza Hendricks and Aiden Markram, respectively, reducing them to 12/2. However, Quinton de Kock and Tristan Stubbs counter-attacked to stabilise the innings, reaching 42/2 by the end of the powerplay.

Axar Patel then dismissed Stubbs for 31, ending a threatening partnership and leaving South Africa at 70/3. Despite continued aggression from de Kock and Heinrich Klaasen, the Indian bowlers maintained their composure.

De Kock eventually fell to Arshdeep for 39, and Hardik Pandya’s crucial breakthrough in dismissing Klaasen for 52 turned the game in India’s favour.

Nail-Biting Conclusion

The match reached its climax in the final overs. With 22 runs needed off the last three overs, Bumrah and Arshdeep bowled tight overs to increase the pressure. Hardik Pandya’s final over sealed the victory, taking the key wicket of David Miller and dismissing Kagiso Rabada.

South Africa finished at 169/8, falling short by seven runs.

Hardik Pandya (3/20) was the pick of the bowlers, supported ably by Bumrah (2/18) and Arshdeep (2/20). Axar Patel also contributed with a crucial wicket.

Batting Highlights

Earlier, India’s batting faced early setbacks, losing Rohit Sharma, Rishabh Pant, and Suryakumar Yadav within the powerplay.

However, a partnership between Virat Kohli and Axar Patel revived the innings. Kohli’s 76 and Axar’s 47 helped India post a competitive 176/7.

Kohli’s inning was a blend of aggression and finesse, featuring key boundaries and strategic strike rotation.

Indian fans and players celebrated the historic win with great fervour.

“This victory is for all the fans who stood by us through thick and thin. It’s a dream come true,”

said Virat Kohli in the post-match presentation.

Coach Rahul Dravid praised the team’s resilience, saying, “The boys showed great character and composure. This win is a testament to their hard work.”

South African captain Aiden Markram expressed his disappointment but congratulated India on their well-deserved victory.

“It’s heartbreaking to come so close and fall short. Credit to India for playing exceptional cricket,”

he said.

Looking Ahead

India’s win sets the stage for an exciting future in international cricket, with the team eyeing further glory in upcoming tournaments. The victory also serves as a morale booster, ending a long-standing drought and reinforcing India’s dominance in the T20 format.

Brief Scores:

  • India: 176/7 (Virat Kohli 76, Axar Patel 47; Keshav Maharaj 2-23)
  • South Africa: 169/8 (Heinrich Klaasen 52, Quinton de Kock 39; Hardik Pandya 3-20)

The final will be remembered for its intense competition, strategic brilliance, and the resurgence of a champion team. As India lifts the trophy, the cricketing world celebrates a new chapter in the legacy of the Men in Blue.

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Yoga for Self and Society: A Celebration of Wellness and Community Spirit

Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied
Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied

A vibrant celebration of the International Day of Yoga was hosted at the Point Cook Community Centre. The event, centred around the theme “Yoga for Self and Society,” attracted participants from diverse backgrounds, marking the tenth session of the International Day of Yoga (IDY).

The highlight of the event was a rejuvenating yoga session conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio. Dr. Sirohi, a trained yoga instructor certified by the Ministry of AYUSH, India, and Yoga Alliance, USA, brought her expertise and guidance to the attendees, fostering a sense of inner peace and collective harmony.

Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied
Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied

Dr. Sirohi’s session emphasised holistic well-being and community spirit through yoga practice. Participants engaged in various yoga postures, breathing exercises, and meditation techniques, experiencing the transformative power of this ancient practice. The event successfully raised awareness about the benefits of yoga for personal health and its role in building a healthier society.

The celebration was marked by its success in fostering a sense of unity and wellness among the attendees. Participants expressed their gratitude for the opportunity to engage in yoga under the guidance of Dr. Sirohi, highlighting the event’s impact on promoting physical and mental well-being.

In addition to the yoga session, the event featured discussions on the importance of integrating yoga into daily life, promoting mental health, and enhancing the overall quality of life. The theme “Yoga for Self and Society” resonated with the participants, emphasising the importance of personal well-being as a foundation for a healthier community.

Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied
Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied

The International Day of Yoga, established by the United Nations in 2014, aims to raise awareness worldwide of the many benefits of practising yoga. This year’s celebration at the Point Cook Community Centre exemplified this mission, bringing together individuals to celebrate and practice yoga, ultimately contributing to a more harmonious society.

Dr. Vidhi Sirohi’s involvement added significant value to the event, with her extensive training and dedication to promoting yoga. Her session not only provided immediate physical benefits to the participants but also inspired them to incorporate yoga into their daily routines for long-term health benefits.

Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied
Yoga for Self and Society, conducted by Dr. Vidhi Sirohi, the founder of YogicVidhi Yoga Studio; Image Source: Supplied

The organisation of the event demonstrated commitment to community wellness and the promotion of healthy lifestyles. The efforts in hosting such a significant event underscore the growing importance of yoga in contemporary society and its potential to bring about positive change.

The International Day of Yoga 2024 celebration at the Point Cook Community Centre highlights the transformative power of yoga for individual and societal well-being. It was also a memorable and impactful experience for all participants.

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Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas’s Sweet Moments with Malti in Australia Are Too Cute to Miss

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

Even amidst the bustling schedules of shooting her latest movie ‘The Bluff’ in Queensland, global star Priyanka Chopra ensures she dedicates precious moments to her family. The actress recently shared a series of heart-warming photos on Instagram, offering fans a glimpse into her life off the set.

A Romantic Snapshot

The first photo captures a tender moment between Priyanka and her husband, singer Nick Jonas, against the stunning backdrop of a serene lake. In the image, Nick is seen holding Priyanka lovingly in his arms, showcasing the couple’s undeniable chemistry and love.

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

Daddy-Daughter Moments

Another adorable picture features Nick Jonas with their daughter, Malti Marie, as they enjoy an encounter with a cartoon character from Paw Patrol.

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

Nick’s joyful expression as he interacts with Malti highlights the precious bond between the father-daughter duo.

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

Nick Jonas Shares More Family Fun

Nick Jonas also took to Instagram to share more delightful moments with Malti. In one photo, he is seen hugging his daughter, while another shows them walking hand-in-hand through the streets of Australia.

The series of pictures also includes a playful pose with Paw Patrol characters and Priyanka’s mother, Madhu Chopra, capturing the family’s joy during these bonding moments.

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

On-Set Injuries

Priyanka also gave fans a peek into the more challenging aspects of her work, sharing images of injuries she sustained while filming action sequences for ‘The Bluff.’ Despite the bruises, her dedication to the role shines through, earning admiration from fans and industry peers alike.

As soon as the photos were posted, the comment section was flooded with love. Nick Jonas himself dropped heart emojis, showing his support and affection.

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

One fan commented, “Queen showing us how to balance love, life, and career,” encapsulating the admiration many feel for Priyanka’s ability to juggle her demanding career with her personal life.

An Adorable Compilation Video

Recently, Priyanka shared an endearing video compilation featuring Malti, her mother Madhu Chopra, and family friends. The video showcases fun beach outings and painting sessions with Malti’s bestie, Thiaan Dutt. These snippets offer a touching glimpse into the actress’s life as a doting mother and daughter.

Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas
Image Source: Instagram @priyankachopra and @nickjonas

About ‘The Bluff’

Directed by Frank E. Flowers, ‘The Bluff’ is an adventurous film set in the 19th-century Caribbean. Priyanka plays a former female pirate who must protect her family from the consequences of her past. The film, produced by the Russo Brothers’ AGBO Studios and Amazon MGM Studios, promises thrilling action and compelling storytelling.

Priyanka’s ability to balance her professional commitments with family time continues to inspire her fans worldwide. As she shares these intimate moments, she reinforces the importance of cherishing family amidst the hustle and bustle of life in the limelight.

Stay tuned for more updates on ‘The Bluff’ and Priyanka Chopra’s multifaceted journey as a global icon, dedicated artist, and loving family woman.

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Sydney man sentenced for abandoning wife overseas

Image: CCTV footage from the airport (Source: AFP)

A Merrylands man has been sentenced to over two years’ imprisonment for deceptively convincing his wife to leave Australia and taking steps to prevent her return, marking the third conviction for exit trafficking in the country.

The Australian Federal Police (AFP) investigation began in February 2018 after a 35-year-old Afghani woman living in Australia on a partner visa reported being deceived by her husband into travelling to Afghanistan.

The court heard that the man, an Australian citizen, persuaded his wife to accompany him under the false pretext of undertaking charity work in Afghanistan in January 2018.

AFP Detective Acting Sergeant Sarah Manning highlighted the seriousness of exit trafficking, noting that it often involves coercion, force, or threats to compel someone to leave Australia against their will.

“Exit trafficking is an insidious offence that is often underreported despite it being a criminal offence in Australia,” she said.

“No one has the right to ‘cancel’ another person’s visa, including the visa sponsor. This type of behaviour is a Commonwealth offence and carries a potential 12-year jail term. We commend the bravery of the victim for coming forward and trusting our officers with the investigation.”

The 44-year-old man booked a return flight for himself but only a one-way ticket for his wife, fabricating a false itinerary under her name to suggest they would return together on 13 February 2018. The couple left Australia on 27 January 2018, but the man returned alone on 1 February 2018. The following day, he wrote to the Department of Home Affairs, seeking to withdraw his sponsorship of his wife’s visa.

The woman, with the help of her relatives, managed to return to Australia on 5 February 2018. AFP officers executed a search warrant at the man’s Merrylands home on 27 March 2018, leading to his subsequent arrest and charge.

On 13 October 2023, the man pleaded guilty to one count of facilitating the exit of a person from Australia by using deception, contrary to section 271.2(1A) of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). He was sentenced on 21 June 2024 by the District Court of New South Wales to two years and one month imprisonment, with 12 months to be served in custody and the remainder on a two-year good behaviour order.

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Joe Biden’s debate disaster – who could replace him on the Democrat ticket in November?

Image Source; Screenshot @CNN YouTube
Image Source; Screenshot @CNN YouTube

By Caroline Leicht

Following Joe Biden’s performance in the first televised debate with presidential challenger Donald Trump – which has variously been called “rambling”, “weak”, “meandering and confused” – giving the impression of a man “20 years older” than his rival, many senior Democrats are reported to be seriously discussing whether to replace him as their candidate on November 5.

The US press carried reports that “panicked” Democrats were examining ways that the president might be replaced in time to mount a credible challenge before the general election on November

Until now – and as you’d expect – Biden has commanded the loyalty of his party and those prominent Democrat leaders who might otherwise have challenged for the party’s nomination. But the sense now is that this will change. So who might emerge as a possible replacement for the 46th US president?

Kamala Harris

As the current vice president, Kamala Harris would appear to be the obvious second choice if Biden decides not to run. But, much like the president, she has done very poorly in approval ratings. In mid-June, she had a negative approval rating of 60%.

While a vice president’s approval ratings have historically been tied to those of the president, Harris would have to find a balance between setting herself apart from Biden and not diminishing the administration’s efforts.

Harris fiercely defended Biden after the debate, saying: “People can argue about style points, but ultimately this election … has to be about substance. And the contrast is clear.”

Stacey Abrams

When Georgia flipped blue in 2020, many credited Stacey Abrams for the success. The former minority leader of the Georgia House of Representatives was a prominent campaigner for Democrats ahead of the 2020 election.

But despite this success in the south being attributed to her, Abrams comes with a difficult electoral record. She stood for governor in Georgia in 2018 and 2022 and lost both times, which could certainly cast some doubts on her electability within the party and among the voting public.

Pete Buttigieg

Pete Buttigieg went from local to national politics within the span of just a few months. The former mayor of South Bend, Indiana, ran for the Democratic nomination for president in 2020 and won the Iowa caucuses. But he dropped out of the race shortly thereafter. When Biden took office, he appointed Buttigieg as transport secretary – and since his move to Washington, Buttigieg has continued to make a name for himself.

Within the Democratic party, he appears to enjoy much popularity. He was “the most requested surrogate on the campaign trail” ahead of the 2022 midterms. If elected, Buttigieg would be the youngest ever president and the first openly gay man to become president.

But Buttigieg may face challenges on the campaign trail as he has previously had significant difficulties securing support from minority voter groups.

Amy Klobuchar

The first woman elected to represent Minnesota in the US Senate, Amy Klobuchar has been on the national political stage since 2007. During the confirmation hearings for supreme court associate justice Brett Kavanaugh, she made headlines and drew praise for her sharp line of questioning. Klobuchar previously ran for president in 2020 and put her support behind Biden after exiting the race.

She is seen as a moderate, someone who could unite both sides of the party and might be a close alternative to Biden. However, she has lower name recognition than her possible opponents within the party and had difficulties securing excitement for her campaign in 2020, an issue that could block her path again.

Gavin Newsom

California governor Gavin Newsom, who won a second term at the midterms, made headlines last year when he paid for billboards in conservative states like Texas and Indiana advertising that abortion is still legal in California.

Newsom is less disliked than Biden and Harris but is still polling in the single digits, according to latest data. But this may be explained by his slightly lower name recognition among voters. Data from the January Granite State Poll in New Hampshire shows that some voters felt they do not know enough about him to form an opinion yet.

Asked after the debate if he was considering running to replace Biden, Newsom said: “Our nominee is Joe Biden – I’m looking forward to voting for him in November.”

Elizabeth Warren

Elizabeth Warren, the senator for Massachusetts since 2013, previously ran for president in 2020 and quickly became known as the candidate with the most detailed plans for every issue on the agenda. While she did not win the nomination, she has since continued to make waves on Capitol Hill with passionate speeches on issues such as abortion rights. https://www.youtube.com/embed/LwNzORXFd8Q?wmode=transparent&start=0 ‘Angry’: Elizabeth Warren decries the supreme court decision over abortion rights, May 2022.

Behind Biden and Harris, who naturally have high name recognition due to their positions, Warren is best known among potential candidates. Additionally, she is less disliked than the president and vice president.

Latest data from YouGov US polling shows Warren with a 47% approval rating against 24% who said they disliked her.

Gretchen Whitmer

After winning a second term as governor in the November 2022 midterms, defeating a Trump-backed Republican and increasing her win margin from 2018, Gretchen Whitmer has entered the 2024 stakes as a wild-card contender.

Whitmer was first elected to the Michigan House of Representatives in 2000, and gained national attention for her speech on abortion rights in 2013, where she revealed that she had been sexually assaulted as a young woman. She was the target of a kidnapping plot thwarted by the FBI in October 2020.

Whitmer is well known for her ability to work across the aisle and has passed more than 900 bipartisan bills as governor. With Michigan poised to move up in the Democratic primary calendar, Whitmer could have an early home advantage if she decides to run.

Whether vice president or wild card favourite, no Democrat except Biden has declared an intention to run. Amid increased calls for him to step aside following his performance in Thursday’s debate, however, the Democratic party may consider their options ahead of the Democratic National Convention in August.

Caroline Leicht, PhD Candidate in Politics, University of Southampton

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Melbourne man sentenced for conducting fake marriage ceremonies

Image: Marriage celebrant (Source @CANVA)

A 31-year-old Melbourne man has been sentenced after pleading guilty to impersonating a Commonwealth officer and performing fraudulent marriage ceremonies. The sentencing took place in the Melbourne Magistrates’ Court.

The man deceived five couples, charging between $700 and $1000 for his services as a fake marriage celebrant between March 2022 and April 2023. During this period, he conducted ceremonies in Victoria that were later deemed invalid due to his lack of authorisation.

AFP Detective Superintendent Donna Tankard said this was a unique case that could have had serious repercussions for the couples who were married under deceptive circumstances. 

“Impersonating an authorised and registered marriage celebrant in Australia is an extremely deceitful act and this could have had serious financial, religious, and legal consequences for the couples who were victims of this deception.”

The Australian Federal Police (AFP) began investigating the case after the fifth couple could not find the man’s name on the register of authorised celebrants. Following confirmation from the Attorney-General’s Department that he was not registered as a marriage celebrant under the Commonwealth, the AFP arrested him on 19 February 2024.

On 24 June 2024, the man appeared in the Melbourne Magistrates’ Court, where he pled guilty to four counts of solemnisation of a marriage by an unauthorised person, contrary to Section 101 of the Marriage Act 1961 (Cth), and one count of impersonation of a public official, contrary to Section 148.1(3) of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth). He received a six-month Community Corrections Order (CCO) with a condition to perform 50 hours of community work.

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Bengaluru textile artist brings warmth to Melbourne winter

Image: Kaimurai and one of Kaimurai’s past textile installs (Source: ArchitectureAuU)

Melbourne’s art scene is set to be invigorated this winter as Bengaluru’s renowned textile artist, Kaimurai, takes up residence at the Australian Tapestry Workshop (ATW) in South Melbourne.

This exciting Indian-Australian textile collaboration promises to warm the hearts of art enthusiasts with Kaimurai’s unique artistic approach.

Image: Kaimurai (Source: ArchitecureAU)

Abishek Ganesh Jayashree is the creative force behind the artistic identity of Kaimurai. His work is a vibrant dialogue between organic forms and the energy flow of the Western Ghats, ancient South Indian art, rituals, architecture, and Carnatic music.

Kaimurai, known for his exquisite indigo paintings on khadi cloth, will be creating new works and sharing his rich expertise with ATW’s weavers and dyers, as well as the local creative community.

Michelle Wade, Commissioner – South Asia at Global Victoria, said on LinkedIn:

“Looking for warm things to do this winter – this exhibition will surely warm your heart as well!”

Kaimurai’s art captures raw energy and inherent vibrations often obscured by daily chaos. Using natural indigo, his works feature repeated markings that are both calm and aggressive, embodying the organic essence of his vision.

He draws inspiration from the material of natural indigo, organic forms, and the mysticism of Carnatic music, creating art through a meditative process that bridges the physical and metaphysical realms.

Abishek graduated from the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) in 2005 and initially led design teams for major apparel brands before dedicating himself fully to art. Earlier, he has also participated in notable group exhibitions such as Sutr Santati at Melbourne Museum (2023).

Image: One of Kaimurai’s past textile installs (Source: ArchitectureAuU)

During his three-week residency, Kaimurai will also deliver a lecture on 29 June, providing an insightful glimpse into his creative process and artistic journey.

Kaimurai’s residency will culminate in an exhibition showcasing his works, running until 16 August. This residency and exhibition are supported by prestigious awards including the Irene Davies International Residency Scholarship, backed by Alayne and Alan Davies, and the Hancock Fellowship. The Hancock Fellowship aims to bring international artists to the ATW, fostering an exchange of expertise through exhibitions and lectures, while immersing them in Australia’s contemporary art and creative industries.

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Three dead and several injured as Delhi Airport roof collapses amid heavy rain

Image: Roof collapse at Delhi Aiport Terminal 1 (Source: Sneha Mordani - X)

A portion of the roof at Delhi Airport’s Terminal 1 collapsed this morning, resulting in the death of at least three persons and injuring several others. The incident occurred amid heavy rainfall and caused significant damage to vehicles in the terminal’s pick-up and drop-off area.

In an official statement, Delhi Airport attributed the collapse to the heavy rain, which began early this morning. “There are injuries reported, and emergency personnel are working to provide all necessary assistance and medical aid to those affected. We sincerely regret this disruption and apologize for any inconvenience caused,” the statement read.

The collapse, reported to Delhi Fire Services (DFS) around 5:30 am, involved the roof sheet and support beams falling onto parked cars. Rescue teams worked swiftly, extracting a man from a vehicle struck by an iron beam.

As a result, all departing flights from IndiGo and SpiceJet at Terminal 1 have been cancelled until 2 pm. Union Minister of Civil Aviation, Ram Mohan Naidu Kinjarapu, has stated that he is “personally monitoring” the situation. “First responders are working at the site. Also advised the airlines to assist all affected passengers at T1. The injured have been evacuated to hospital,” he posted on X.

The heavy rainfall, marking the second consecutive day of downpours, has brought relief from the intense heat but also caused widespread waterlogging throughout the national capital.

Delhi Airport officials have temporarily suspended all departures from Terminal 1 and closed the check-in counters as a precautionary measure. Terminal 1 handles only domestic flights.

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India Overpowers England to Secure T20 World Cup Final Berth

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): Players exchange handshakes after the semi-final match between India and England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)
Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): Players exchange handshakes after the semi-final match between India and England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

India stormed into the ICC T20 World Cup 2024 final, defeating England by 68 runs at Providence Stadium, Guyana in a dazzling display of skill and strategy. The victory sets up a thrilling showdown against South Africa on Saturday at Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados.

Match Highlights:

  • India posted 171/7, with Rohit Sharma scoring 57 and Suryakumar Yadav adding 47.
  • Chris Jordan took 3-37 for England.
  • England was bowled out for 103, with Harry Brook top-scoring with 25.
  • Axar Patel and Kuldeep Yadav took three wickets each, leading India to a comprehensive victory.
Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Axar Patel and Suryakumar Yadav celebrate after the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo)

India’s spinners played a crucial role in the victory, avenging their 2022 World Cup semi-final defeat to England. The Rohit Sharma-led side performed exceptionally, breaking England’s defence and dashing their hopes of defending their crown.

England’s start was promising, with captain Jos Buttler and Philip Salt easily finding the boundary. However, Arshdeep Singh kept things tight, and soon, Axar Patel’s introduction turned the tide. Axar dismissed Buttler for 23, followed by a series of wickets that saw England crumble under pressure.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Axar Patel and teammates celebrate a wicket during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo)

Jasprit Bumrah joined the attack, taking down Salt with a perfect slower off-cutter. Axar continued to dominate, removing Jonny Bairstow for a three-ball duck. The Indian spinners were relentless, with Kuldeep Yadav joining the fray to remove Sam Curran and Harry Brook, ensuring England’s batting lineup fell apart.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Jasprit Bumrah celebrates a wicket during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo)

Axar’s third wicket came with Moeen Ali’s dismissal, and Kuldeep sealed England’s fate by taking out Chris Jordan and causing a crucial mix-up leading to Liam Livingstone’s run-out. England eventually folded for 103, with Jofra Archer’s brief resistance ending with a couple of boundaries.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Kuldeep Yadav and captain Rohit Sharma celebrate the wicket of England’s Chris Jordan during their semi-final match in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo)

Earlier in the innings, India posted a competitive total of 171/7, thanks to notable contributions from Suryakumar Yadav (47) and Hardik Pandya (23 off 13).

India captain Rohit Sharma got off with a boundary in the first over. Rohit got a thick outside edge that went off for a boundary through point.

Guyana, Jun 27 (ANI): India’s Rohit Sharma (c) and Virat Kohli run between the wickets during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

However, in the third over, India suffered a massive blow as Reece Topley hit the bail of the leg stump, sending out of-form batter Virat Kohli for 9.

Guyana, Jun 27 (ANI): India’s Virat Kohli walks back to the pavilion after getting clean bowled by England’s Reece Topley during their semi-final match in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo)

India captain kept the aggressive approach going, hammering Topley for two boundaries, gathering 11 runs in the 5th over. After 5 over India’s score read 40/1.

Sam Curran brought his team back into the game as he removed Rishabh Pant, who played a poor shot that landed in the hands of Jonny Bairstow, waiting for this opportunity at short mid-wicket.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Suryakumar Yadav plays a shot during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

India were 65/2 after eight overs when rain stopped play for just over an hour, with Virat Kohli bowled by Reece Topley for 9, and Rishabh Pant caught by Jonny Bairstow off the bowling of Sam Curran for just 4.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Hardik Pandya plays a shot during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

With a magnificent six Rohit brought up his back-to-back half-century. India captain Rohit and Suryakumar Yadav stitched up fifty runs to keep the team’s momentum going. The duo smoked Curran for 19 runs in the 13th over.

Adil Rashid broke a crucial 73-run partnership between the Indian duo, removing well-set batter Rohit for 57.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Ravindra Jadeja plays a shot during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

In the 18th overs, Hardik Pandya smoked Chris Jordan for back-to-back two maximums before the pacer struck back to remove India vice-captain for 23. On the very next ball, Jordan sent Shivam Dube packing for a duck.

A superb effort from Axar Patel and Ravindra Jadeja in the final two overs helps India post 171 runs for the loss of 7 wickets in Guyana. In the last over India managed to pick up 12 runs to post 171/7 thanks to Ravindra Jadeja’s unbeaten 17.

Guyana, Jun 28 (ANI): India’s Axar Patel plays a shot during the semi-final match against England in the ICC Mens T20 World Cup 2024, at Providence Stadium in Guyana on Thursday. (ANI Photo/Surjeet Yadav)

Chris Jordan was England’s standout bowler, returning with figures of 3-37. However, it was not enough to contain the Indian batting onslaught.

India will now face South Africa in the final, hoping to clinch their first T20 World Cup title in a decade. The match promises to be a thrilling encounter, with both teams showcasing top form throughout the tournament.

Brief Scores:

  • India: 171/7 (Rohit Sharma 57, Suryakumar Yadav 47; Chris Jordan 3-37)
  • England: 103 (Harry Brook 25, Jos Buttler 23; Axar Patel 3-23, Kuldeep Yadav 3-19)

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Australian Space Machines secures dedicated launch of Optimus Spacecraft with NewSpace India

Image: Space Machines Company has secured a dedicated launch for their next Optimus spacecraft with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) (Source: LinkedIn - Space Machines Company)

In a groundbreaking move for international space cooperation, Space Machines Company, an Australian-Indian in-space servicing firm, has signed a significant Launch Service Agreement with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL), a government entity under the Department of Space and the commercial arm of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

This pioneering agreement heralds the launch of Space Machines Company’s second Optimus spacecraft, a 450kg marvel that stands as the largest Australian-designed and built spacecraft to date.

Scheduled for a dedicated launch aboard NSIL’s Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) in 2026, this mission represents a monumental step for both Australia and India in the realm of space collaboration.

Image: Space Machines Company has secured a dedicated launch for their next Optimus spacecraft with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) (Source: LinkedIn – Space Machines Company)

Dubbed Space MAITRI (Mission for Australia-India’s Technology, Research, and Innovation), this mission epitomises the strategic partnership between the two nations in the space sector. It fosters stronger connections among commercial, institutional, and governmental space organisations from both countries. With a focus on debris management and sustainability, the mission aligns with the core values and objectives of Australia and India, promoting responsible space operations and addressing the escalating threat of space debris.

The formal announcement of the Launch Service Agreement was made at the India Space Congress 2024 in Delhi by Rajat Kulshrestha, CEO and Co-Founder of Space Machines Company, and Mr Radhakrishnan Durairaj, Chairman and Managing Director of NSIL.

“This collaboration with Space Machines Company exemplifies the spirit of international cooperation in space and highlights the strategic partnership between Australia and India,” said Mr Radhakrishnan Durairaj.

“As a launch service provider for the Optimus spacecraft, we are not only fostering the growth of our respective space industries but also contributing to the sustainable exploration and utilisation of space.”

In April 2024, Space Machines Company announced that the Space MAITRI project had secured an $8.5 million grant from the Australian Government through the Australian Space Agency’s International Space Investment India Projects (ISI India Projects) programme.

“The Space MAITRI mission and our collaboration with NewSpace India Limited represent a significant leap forward for Australia’s space industry,” stated Rajat Kulshrestha.

“By combining our innovative spacecraft capabilities with India’s proven launch expertise, we are not only strengthening the ties between our nations’ space sectors but also demonstrating our shared commitment to sustainable space operations.”

The mission sees collaboration between several Australian and Indian partners, including Digantara, Ananth Technologies, The University of Adelaide, The University of Sydney, The University of Technology Sydney, LeoLabs, Advanced Navigation, and the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI).

“It is terrific to see this historic launch agreement signed today between Space Machines and NewSpace India Limited. Australia and India are important strategic and natural partners in the space sector, an inherently global industry,” said Philip Green OAM, High Commissioner of India.

“We share an understanding of the importance of space to support progress here on Earth, and Australian companies are well prepared to support joint projects with India for critical space-related products and services. From Australia’s geographical location and world-leading technologies to our R&D, human and talent capital, Australia has much to offer when it comes to space.”

Image: Space Machines Company has secured a dedicated launch for their next Optimus spacecraft with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) (Source: LinkedIn – Space Machines Company)

Enrico Palermo, head of the Australian Space Agency, remarked that the agreement is a crucial step towards enhancing Australia’s space heritage and strengthening its relationship with India.

“This formal agreement and mission will leverage our countries’ respective capabilities and unique strengths to make space activities more sustainable,” Palermo said.

“Like India, Australia’s commercial space sector is rapidly growing, and we are producing innovative space technologies that benefit life on Earth. The mission will inspire future explorers and further enhance international cooperation in this critical domain.”

The Space MAITRI mission underscores Space Machines Company’s unwavering commitment to fostering sustainable space operations. With the rapid proliferation of satellites launched by various entities, the ever-growing cloud of space debris poses an escalating threat to future space endeavours and astronaut safety. Through this groundbreaking collaboration, Space Machines Company, NSIL, and mission partners will lead the development of solutions to mitigate space debris, raise global awareness, and revolutionise in-space services, ensuring the long-term sustainability of space.

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Prescription required to buy Vapes Under New Australian Legislation to Curb Youth Nicotine Addiction

Representative picture of youngesters vaping: Image Source: @CANVA

The new generation will be spared the “death and dislocation” of nicotine addiction, says Health Minister Mark Butler, after world-leading vaping reforms passed federal parliament.

The changes, effective from Monday, will restrict the sale of vapes to pharmacies only.

Pharmacists will be allowed to sell vapes with limited nicotine content over the counter, but only after discussing health harms and confirming that the buyer is over 18. This reform aims to protect young people from being hooked on nicotine through vaping.

“We are not going to stand by and let our new generation be recruited to nicotine addiction, not after all of the death and the dislocation and the grief that we have seen for decades and decades because of tobacco,” Minister Butler stated in parliament on Thursday.

“This product was sold to us as a therapeutic good. It was never presented as a recreational product, particularly not one that would be so cynically, so transparently, marketed to our children.”

The new laws also stipulate that vapes will only be sold in plain packaging and without flavouring to protect children. Individuals under 18 will require a prescription to buy vapes. Although these are federal laws, they will be enforced by state and territory police.

However, the laws have faced criticism from independent MPs, who claim they are a diluted version of the original legislation. The initial proposal required people to obtain a prescription to access vapes, but this was changed after negotiations in the Senate.

Independent MP Zali Steggall expressed her disappointment, saying,

“We now have a situation where pharmacies are going to be asked to sell over the counter a product that we know, from a health perspective, is dangerous, has a negative impact on people’s health.”

“I cannot see how this is a positive development for the government to have caved in for these amendments,” he added.

Minister Butler defended the legislation, emphasising that it balances therapeutic access to vapes while banning recreational sales from general retail stores. He highlighted the increasing evidence of vaping’s harms, particularly to young lungs and mental health.

“Almost every month, we are gathering new evidence about the harms that vaping is causing to young lungs, the harms, particularly that nicotine addiction is causing to the mental health of young Australians. Most insidiously, we know this is a gateway to cigarettes, and that was the intention of big tobacco.”

The new reforms represent a significant step in Australia’s fight against nicotine addiction, aiming to protect future generations and mitigate the health risks associated with vaping.

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Victorian Government Announces Closure of Two Prisons, Future of Sites Uncertain

Image Source; Community Safety Building Authority
Image Source; Community Safety Building Authority

The Victorian government has announced the impending closure of Port Phillip Prison and Dhurringile Prison, raising questions about the financial implications and future use of the sites.

Corrections Minister Enver Erdogan confirmed the closures on Wednesday, with Port Phillip Prison set to close by the end of 2025 and Dhurringile Prison shutting by September 2024.

Port Phillip Prison, a maximum-security facility operated by multinational security company G4S since its opening in September 1997, has a capacity of 1,087 inmates. The contract with G4S was renegotiated in 2015 to extend beyond 2017 for up to 20 years, depending on performance.

Minister Erdogan stated that the government gave notice to G4S last week of its intention to close the prison but declined to comment on whether taxpayers would be liable for ending the contract, citing commercial confidentiality.

“I’m not going to go into details of the contract (as it’s) commercial in confidence … and several other reasons,” Erdogan said.

“But we’re exercising our rights and we believe we’re within our rights to shut down that prison.”

G4S acknowledged the decision in a statement but did not address whether it would legally challenge the termination of its contract. “G4S will work with our staff and partners to ensure a smooth closure and staff are redeployed where possible,” the statement read.

Approximately 720 inmates from Port Phillip will be transferred to the new Western Plains Correctional Centre in Lara, north of Geelong, from mid-2025. This $1.1 billion, 1,200-bed facility was completed in November 2022 but has remained largely empty.

Minister Erdogan explained that the delay in moving prisoners was to ensure a safer transfer and adequate staff training.

“We don’t have the capacity issue so we’re going to take the time to get this right,”

Erdogan said.

“We are talking about a maximum-security cohort.”

Dhurringile Prison, which is 59 years old, will see its roughly 70 inmates likely moved to the Beechworth minimum security prison. Staff at both closing prisons will have opportunities to work elsewhere within Victoria’s justice system or receive redundancy packages.

Community and Public Sector Union Victorian secretary Karen Batt emphasised the importance of job security for G4S officers.

“However, there’s plenty of vacancies across the whole correctional system and a need to pull together a full job complement for the new Western Plains prison with plenty of lead time,”

Batt said.

“Dhurringile prison closure however needs more transition time as regional location makes job opportunities harder to find.”

Western Plains Correctional Centre boasts high-tech features, including artificial intelligence for tracking people through CCTV and a workforce of about 600 staff. Inmates will have increased access to specialist training and employment facilities.

The future of the prison sites remains undecided, but the Victorian Aboriginal Legal Service has called for the sites to be repurposed to support community members linked to the criminal justice system. Despite making up two per cent of the Victorian population, Aboriginal people represent about 20 per cent of inmates at Port Phillip and Dhurringile.

“Privately run, profit-driven prisons are extremely unsafe places for our people,” chief executive Nerita Waight said.

“A prison sentence shouldn’t be a death sentence, and our people’s lives are not something to profit from.”

The closure of these prisons highlights significant changes in Victoria’s correctional system and raises important questions about the future use of these sites and the implications for taxpayers and affected communities.

For more information and support:

  • 13YARN: 13 92 76
  • Lifeline: 13 11 14

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ABC corrects Avani Dias’ misleading video on India’s Constitution

Image: Indian PM Modi, ABC's Avani Dias and the Indian Constitution.

ABC News has publicly corrected a video featuring Avani Dias that falsely claimed India’s constitution originally contained the words “secular socialist.”

In a complaint by advocacy group Hindu Human Rights it was pointed out that “in ‘The story behind India’s Narendra Modi’ between 9.19-9.37, an inaccurate statement is made that India’s original 1947 Constitution contained the word ‘secular’. The word secular was inserted by Indira Gandhi during her famous ‘emergency’ ‘42nd amendment’.”

“This is a breach of editorial policy point 2: accuracy. Do issue a correction to include the full context of the emergency at the time of the insertion as the script appears to obscure the historic autocratic practices of Congress.”

In response to number of complaints by concerned members of the Indian-Australian community, ABC News posted on the ABC’s Corrections and Clarifications page:

“A video documentary profile of Narendra Modi, originally broadcast on June 5, incorrectly implied that India’s original constitution included the word ‘secular’”

“While the Supreme Court of India affirmed during the 1960s that secularism is a basic feature of India’s 1950 constitution, the word was inserted in a constitutional amendment in 1976, changing the description of India from “sovereign, democratic republic” to “sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic,” the statement further adds.

The false claim was made in a video titled ‘The story behind India’s Narendra Modi’ with the objective to portray that India’s secularism was somehow in danger under the leadership of PM Modi.

At about 9:19 minutes into the video, Avani Dias alleged, “Just so you’re across it, when India was founded in 1947 after it got independence from the British, its constitution was written to say India is a secular country, which means it has to be neutral and open to all religions.”

“The word secular is right there on page 33 in capital letters,” she further claimed.

A member of the Indian-Australian community told The Australia Today, that it is good to see ABC News taking some initiative to correct the misinformation about India’s constitution.

“Accurate representation of historical facts is crucial for fostering understanding and respect between cultures. This correction helps ensure that viewers are informed correctly about India’s constitutional history and its commitment to secularism, which is a fundamental aspect of our national identity.”

Earlier in April 2022, Avani Dias allegedly spread disinformation about the CAA. Then prominent Indian journalist Aditya Raj Kaul and columnist Abhijit Iyer Mitra corrected her yet Dias persisted with her inaccurate claims until she quietly deleted her grossly misinformed tweet.

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